Araştırma Makalesi

Limits of truss network morphometrics for stock discrimination in a hydrologically connected reservoir–tributary system: Evidence from Cyprinion macrostomum in the Euphrates basin

Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2 24 Nisan 2026
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Limits of truss network morphometrics for stock discrimination in a hydrologically connected reservoir–tributary system: Evidence from Cyprinion macrostomum in the Euphrates basin

Abstract

Morphometric approaches are widely used for stock identification in inland fisheries; however, their effectiveness may be limited in hydrologically connected systems where gene flow and environmental homogenization are high. This study evaluated the ability of landmark-based truss network morphometrics to detect phenotypic population structure in Cyprinion macrostomum inhabiting six tributaries connected to the Atatürk Reservoir in the Middle Euphrates Basin. A total of 83 specimens were analyzed using size-corrected truss measurements and multivariate statistical techniques, including Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Canonical Variate Analysis (CVA), and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) with cross-validation. Most morphometric characters exhibited isometric growth, while negative allometry was observed primarily in head-related traits. Multivariate analyses revealed extensive morphological overlap among individuals from different tributaries, with no clear spatial separation. Although LDA showed relatively high classification success in the training dataset, cross-validation accuracy remained low, indicating limited predictive power for stock discrimination. The results suggest that strong hydrological connectivity within the reservoir–tributary system promotes phenotypic homogenization, thereby constraining the effectiveness of morphometric approaches. These findings highlight the limitations of relying solely on phenotype-based methods for stock identification in highly connected inland water systems. The study emphasizes the need for integrative approaches combining morphometric, genetic, and ecological data to improve the accuracy of population structure assessments and to support effective fisheries management.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Adıyaman Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (BAP) Koordinasyon Birimi, Proje No: 2012/001

Proje Numarası

Adıyaman University Scientific Research Projects (BAP) Coordination Unit, Project No. 2012/001

Etik Beyan

T.C. Gıda, Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, Balıkçılık ve Su Ürünleri Genel Müdürlüğü (izin tarihi: 05.04.2012; izin numarası: 01515)

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sucul Kültür ve Balıkçılık Stok Değerlendirmesi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Nisan 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Şubat 2026

Kabul Tarihi

2 Nisan 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kara, C., & Can, M. F. (2026). Limits of truss network morphometrics for stock discrimination in a hydrologically connected reservoir–tributary system: Evidence from Cyprinion macrostomum in the Euphrates basin. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 43(2), 171-175. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.43.2.09