Bu çalışma, Çanakkale Boğazı’nda Eriphia
verrucosa (Forskål, 1775)’nın (pavurya yengeci) boy-ağırlık ilişkisinin
belirlenmesi amacıyla Nisan 2016 - Mart 2017 tarihleri arasında
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, aylık olarak serbest dalış yöntemi ile 239
adet dişi (%39,97) ve 359 adet erkek (%60,03) olmak üzere toplam 598 adet birey
örneklenmiştir. Bireylerin karapaks genişliği (CW) tüm, erkek ve dişi bireyler
için sırasıyla; CWort. 55,03±0,52mm, 56,55±0,75mm ve 52,76±0,63mm
olarak hesaplanmıştır. Bireylerin ortalama ağırlıkları (W) ise erkek ve dişiler
için sırası ile 90,48±03,37g ve 62,44±02,16g olarak ölçülmüştür. Pavurya
yengeçlerinin CW-W ilişkisi, tüm bireyler için W=0,0003CW3,1083
(R²=0,9158), erkekler için W=0,0002 CW3,163 (R²=0,9223) ve dişiler
için W=0,0001CW2,6995 (R²=0,8427) olarak hesaplanmıştır. Hesaplanan
b değerine göre tüm ve erkek bireyde pozitif allometri, dişi bireylerde ise
negatif allometri tespit edilmiştir.
Altinelataman, C. & Dinçer, T. (2007). Proximate composition and the freshness quality in refrigerator storage of the Warty Crab (Eriphia verrucosa, Forskål, 1775) meat. Arch Lebensmittelhyg, 58, 132-135. DOI: 10.2377/0003-925X-58-132
Andrade, L.S., Goes, J.M., Fransozo, V., Alves, D.F.R., Teixeira, G.M. & Fransozo, A. (2014). Differential habitat use by demographic groups of the redfinger rubble crab Eriphia gonagra (Fabricius, 1781). Brazilian Journal of Biology,, 74, 597-606. DOI: 10.1590/bjb.2014.0090
Aydın, M., Karadurmuş, U. & Mutlu, C. (2013). Orta ve Doğu Karadeniz’deki (Türkiye) Yengeç Türleri. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi / The Black Sea Journal of Sciences, 3, 1-16.
Baeta, A., Cabral, H., Marques, J. & Pardal, M. (2006). Feeding ecology of the green crab, Carcinus maenas (L., 1758) in a temperate estuary, Portugal. Crustaceana, 79, 1181-1193. DOI: 10.1163/156854006778859506
Bagenal, T.B. & Tesch, F.W. (1978). Age and growth. In: T. Bagenal (Ed.), Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, 3rd edition, IBP Handbook No. 3. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford:101–136.
Bakır, A.K., Katagan, T., Aker, H.V., Özcan, T., Sezgin, M., Ateş, A.S., Koçak, C. & Kırkım, F. (2014). The marine arthropods of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 765-831. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1405-48
Balık, S., Ustaoğlu, M.R., Sarı, H.M. & Berber, S. (2005). Demirköprü baraj gölünde yaşayan tatlısu istakozunun (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) bazı üreme özellikleri. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 3, 245-249.
Bilgin, S. & Çelik, E.Ş. (2004). Karadeniz’in Sinop kıyıları (Türkiye) yengeçleri. F. Ü. Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 16, 337-345.
Bolger, T. & Connolly, P.L. (1989). The selection of suitable indices for the measurement and analysis of fish condition. J. Fish Biol. 34, 171-182. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1989.tb03300.x
Çelik, S. (2015). Sinop bölgesi’nde Pavurya (Eriphia verrucosa Forskal, 1775)'nın bazı biyolojik parametrelerinin araştırılması. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Su Ürünleri Avlama ve İşleme Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı. Y.LisansTezi. Sinop Üniv. 65s.
Demir, M., (1952). Benthic invertebrate animals from the coasts of the Bosphorus and the Islands. İstanbul University Hydrobiology Institute Publications, Pp: 1-615.
Demirbaş, A., Eyüboğlu, B., Baki, B. & Sarıipek, M. (2013). Eriphia verrucosa (Forsskal, 1775) Yengecinin Üreme Dönemi Biyokimyasal Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Yunus Araştırma Bülteni. 4, 15-19.
Diaz, L.S., Roa, A., Garcia, C.B., Acero, A. & Navas, G. (2000). Length-weight relationships of demersal fishes from the upper continental slope off Colombia. Naga, the ICLARM Quarterly, 23(3), 23-25.
Doğan, A., Dağlı, E., Özcan, T., Bakır, K., Ergen, Z., Önen, M. & Katağan, T. (2007). Commercially important invertebrates inhabiting the Turkish seas. Turkish Journal of Aquatic Life, 3-5, 36-44.
Erkan, M., Balkıs, H., Kurun, A., & Tunalı, Y. (2008). Seasonal variations in the ovary and testis of Eriphia verrucosa (Forskal, 1775) from Karaburun, SW Black Sea. Pakistan Journal of Zoology. 40, 217-221.
Erkan, M., Tunalı, Y., Ekici, S. & Kara, S. (2010). Histology of the androgenic gland in Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1775) (Decapoda, Brachyura). Turk. J. Zool., 34, 79-84. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-0808-24
Flores, A.A.V. & Paula, J. (2001). Intertidal distribution and species composition of brachyuran crabs at two rocky shores in Central Portugal. Hydrobiologia. 449, 171-177. DOI: 10.1023/A:1017573927565
Froese, R., (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4), 241-253. DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x
Forskal, P. (1775). Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quæ in itinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål. 1, Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Adjuncta est materia medica Kahirina atque tabula maris rubri geographica, 1(20): 1-164.
Holthuis, L.B. (1961). Report on a collection of Crustacea Decapoda and Stomatopoda from Turkey and the Balkans. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 47, 1-67.
Holthuis, L.B. & Gottlies, E., (1958). An annotated list of Decapod Crustacea of the Mediterranean Coast of Israel, with an appendix listing the Decapoda of the Eastern Mediterranean. 7B, Pp: 1-126 pp.
Karadurmuş, U. & Aydın, M. (2016). An investigation on some biological and reproduction characteristics of Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1775) in the South Black Sea (Turkey). Turk J Zool. 40, 461-470. DOI:10.3906/zoo-1511-4
Kaya, Y., Turan, H. & Erdem, M.E. (2009). Determination of nutritional quality of warty crab (Eriphia verrucosa Forskål, 1775). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 8, 120-124.
Koukouras, A. (2010). Check-list of marine species from Greece. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Assembled in the framework of the EU FP7 PESI project. In WoRMS.
Mater, S. & Kocataş, A. (1967). İzmir Körfezi Brachyura'sı hakkında bir ön çalışma. E.Ü. Fen Fak. İlmi Rap. Ser., 38, 1-16.
Micu, D. & Todorova, V. (2007). Biodiversity of the Western Black Sea. Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning, MarBEF Newsletter. 7, 26-29.
Micu, S. & Abaza, V. (2004). Changes in biodiversity of Decapods (Decapoda, Crustacea) from Romanian Black Sea Coast. Analele Științifice ale Universității ‘‘Al. I. Cuza”Iași,s. Biologie animală, Tom LVI. 17-26.
Öztürk, B., Oral, M., Topaloğlu, B., Bat, L., Okudan Arslan, E.Ş., Özgür Özbek, E., Sezgin, M., Tonay, A.M., Amaha Öztürk, A., İsfendiyaroğlu, S. & Uysal, İ. (2013). Red Data Book Black Sea, Turkey. Published by Turkish Research Foundation (TUDAV), Istanbul, TURKEY. Publication number 38, 323s.
Paula, J. (1987). Seasonal distribution of Crustacea Decapoda larvae in S. Torpes bay, South-western Portugal. Inv. Pesq. 51(1): 267-275.
Pauly, D., (1984). Fish Population Dynamics in Tropical Waters. A manual for use with Programmable Calculators. ICLARM Contribution, 143; 325.
Peter, K.L.N., Guinot, D. & Davie, P.J.F. (2007). Systema Brachyurorum: Part 1. An Annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world, The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 17, 1-286.
Petrakis, G. & Stergiou, K.I. (1995). Weight-length relationships for 33 fish species in Greek waters. Fish. Res. 21: 465-469 DOI: 10.1016/0165-7836(94)00294-7
Reid, D.G., Abelló, P., Kaiser, M.J. & Warman, C.G. (1997). Carapace Colour, Inter-moult Duration and the Behavioural and Physiological Ecology of the Shore Crab Carcinus maenas. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 44, 203-211. DOI: 10.1006/ecss.1996.0212
Reynolds, W.W. & Reynolds, L.J. (1977). Zoogeography and the predator-prey ‘arms race:’ A comparison of eriphia and nerita species from three faunal regions. Hydrobiologia, 56, 63-67. DOI: 10.1007/BF00023286
Ricker, W.E. (1975). Computation and interpretation of Biological statistics of fish populations. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. No 191, Ottawa.
Rossi, A.C. & Parisi, V. (1973). Experimental Studies of Predation by the CRAB Eriphia Verrucosa on Both Snail and Hermit CRAB Occupants of Conspecific Gastropod Shells. Bolletino di zoologia, 40, 117-135. DOI: 10.1080/11250007309430063
Silva, A.C., Silva, I.C., Hawkins, S.J., Boaventura, D.M. & Thompson, R.C. (2010). Cheliped morphological variation of the intertidal crab Eriphia verrucosa across shores of differing exposure to wave action. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 391, 84-91. DOI: 10.1016/j.jembe.2010.06.012
Teaca, A., Begun, T., Surugiu, V. & Gomoiu, M.T. (2010). Changes in the structure of the rocky mussels littoral biocoenosis from the Romanian Black Sea Coast. Analele Științifice ale Universității ‘‘Al. I. Cuza” Iași, s. Biologie animală, Tom LVI.
Ulaş, A. & Aydın, C. (2011). Length-Weight Relationships of Eriphia verrucosa Forskal (1775) from the Aegean Sea (Linnaeus, 1758). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 10, 1061-1062. DOI: 10.3923/javaa.2011.1061.1062
Yankova, M., Pavlov, D., Raykov, V., Mihneva, V. & Radu, G. (2011). Length-weight relationships of ten fish species from the Bulgarian Black Sea waters. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 35, 265-270. DOI:10.3906/zoo-0912-44
Length-weight relationship of Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1775) (warty crab) in Çanakkale Strait
This study was carried out between April 2016 and March 2017 in order to determine length-weight relationship of Eriphia verrucosa(Forskål, 1775) in Çanakkale Strait. In the study, 598 individuals were sampled by using skin diving techniques as 239 female (39.97%) and 359 male (60.03%). The carapace width (CW) of the all individuals, males and females was calculated as 55.03±0.52mm, 56.55±0.75mm and 52.76 ± 0.63mm, respectively. The mean weights of the individuals (W) were measured as 90.48 ± 03.37g and 62.44 ± 02.16g respectively for male and female. Relationship between CW and W of warty crab individuals were expressed as W=0.0003CW3.1083 (R²=0.9158) for all individuals, W=0.0002CW3.163 (R²=0.9223) for male and W=0.0001CW2.6995 (R²=0.8427) for females. According to the calculated b value, positive allometry was determined for all individuals and males, negative allometry was determined for female individuals.
Altinelataman, C. & Dinçer, T. (2007). Proximate composition and the freshness quality in refrigerator storage of the Warty Crab (Eriphia verrucosa, Forskål, 1775) meat. Arch Lebensmittelhyg, 58, 132-135. DOI: 10.2377/0003-925X-58-132
Andrade, L.S., Goes, J.M., Fransozo, V., Alves, D.F.R., Teixeira, G.M. & Fransozo, A. (2014). Differential habitat use by demographic groups of the redfinger rubble crab Eriphia gonagra (Fabricius, 1781). Brazilian Journal of Biology,, 74, 597-606. DOI: 10.1590/bjb.2014.0090
Aydın, M., Karadurmuş, U. & Mutlu, C. (2013). Orta ve Doğu Karadeniz’deki (Türkiye) Yengeç Türleri. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi / The Black Sea Journal of Sciences, 3, 1-16.
Baeta, A., Cabral, H., Marques, J. & Pardal, M. (2006). Feeding ecology of the green crab, Carcinus maenas (L., 1758) in a temperate estuary, Portugal. Crustaceana, 79, 1181-1193. DOI: 10.1163/156854006778859506
Bagenal, T.B. & Tesch, F.W. (1978). Age and growth. In: T. Bagenal (Ed.), Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, 3rd edition, IBP Handbook No. 3. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford:101–136.
Bakır, A.K., Katagan, T., Aker, H.V., Özcan, T., Sezgin, M., Ateş, A.S., Koçak, C. & Kırkım, F. (2014). The marine arthropods of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 765-831. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1405-48
Balık, S., Ustaoğlu, M.R., Sarı, H.M. & Berber, S. (2005). Demirköprü baraj gölünde yaşayan tatlısu istakozunun (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) bazı üreme özellikleri. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 3, 245-249.
Bilgin, S. & Çelik, E.Ş. (2004). Karadeniz’in Sinop kıyıları (Türkiye) yengeçleri. F. Ü. Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 16, 337-345.
Bolger, T. & Connolly, P.L. (1989). The selection of suitable indices for the measurement and analysis of fish condition. J. Fish Biol. 34, 171-182. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1989.tb03300.x
Çelik, S. (2015). Sinop bölgesi’nde Pavurya (Eriphia verrucosa Forskal, 1775)'nın bazı biyolojik parametrelerinin araştırılması. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Su Ürünleri Avlama ve İşleme Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı. Y.LisansTezi. Sinop Üniv. 65s.
Demir, M., (1952). Benthic invertebrate animals from the coasts of the Bosphorus and the Islands. İstanbul University Hydrobiology Institute Publications, Pp: 1-615.
Demirbaş, A., Eyüboğlu, B., Baki, B. & Sarıipek, M. (2013). Eriphia verrucosa (Forsskal, 1775) Yengecinin Üreme Dönemi Biyokimyasal Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Yunus Araştırma Bülteni. 4, 15-19.
Diaz, L.S., Roa, A., Garcia, C.B., Acero, A. & Navas, G. (2000). Length-weight relationships of demersal fishes from the upper continental slope off Colombia. Naga, the ICLARM Quarterly, 23(3), 23-25.
Doğan, A., Dağlı, E., Özcan, T., Bakır, K., Ergen, Z., Önen, M. & Katağan, T. (2007). Commercially important invertebrates inhabiting the Turkish seas. Turkish Journal of Aquatic Life, 3-5, 36-44.
Erkan, M., Balkıs, H., Kurun, A., & Tunalı, Y. (2008). Seasonal variations in the ovary and testis of Eriphia verrucosa (Forskal, 1775) from Karaburun, SW Black Sea. Pakistan Journal of Zoology. 40, 217-221.
Erkan, M., Tunalı, Y., Ekici, S. & Kara, S. (2010). Histology of the androgenic gland in Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1775) (Decapoda, Brachyura). Turk. J. Zool., 34, 79-84. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-0808-24
Flores, A.A.V. & Paula, J. (2001). Intertidal distribution and species composition of brachyuran crabs at two rocky shores in Central Portugal. Hydrobiologia. 449, 171-177. DOI: 10.1023/A:1017573927565
Froese, R., (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4), 241-253. DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x
Forskal, P. (1775). Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quæ in itinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål. 1, Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Adjuncta est materia medica Kahirina atque tabula maris rubri geographica, 1(20): 1-164.
Holthuis, L.B. (1961). Report on a collection of Crustacea Decapoda and Stomatopoda from Turkey and the Balkans. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 47, 1-67.
Holthuis, L.B. & Gottlies, E., (1958). An annotated list of Decapod Crustacea of the Mediterranean Coast of Israel, with an appendix listing the Decapoda of the Eastern Mediterranean. 7B, Pp: 1-126 pp.
Karadurmuş, U. & Aydın, M. (2016). An investigation on some biological and reproduction characteristics of Eriphia verrucosa (Forskål, 1775) in the South Black Sea (Turkey). Turk J Zool. 40, 461-470. DOI:10.3906/zoo-1511-4
Kaya, Y., Turan, H. & Erdem, M.E. (2009). Determination of nutritional quality of warty crab (Eriphia verrucosa Forskål, 1775). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 8, 120-124.
Koukouras, A. (2010). Check-list of marine species from Greece. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Assembled in the framework of the EU FP7 PESI project. In WoRMS.
Mater, S. & Kocataş, A. (1967). İzmir Körfezi Brachyura'sı hakkında bir ön çalışma. E.Ü. Fen Fak. İlmi Rap. Ser., 38, 1-16.
Micu, D. & Todorova, V. (2007). Biodiversity of the Western Black Sea. Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning, MarBEF Newsletter. 7, 26-29.
Micu, S. & Abaza, V. (2004). Changes in biodiversity of Decapods (Decapoda, Crustacea) from Romanian Black Sea Coast. Analele Științifice ale Universității ‘‘Al. I. Cuza”Iași,s. Biologie animală, Tom LVI. 17-26.
Öztürk, B., Oral, M., Topaloğlu, B., Bat, L., Okudan Arslan, E.Ş., Özgür Özbek, E., Sezgin, M., Tonay, A.M., Amaha Öztürk, A., İsfendiyaroğlu, S. & Uysal, İ. (2013). Red Data Book Black Sea, Turkey. Published by Turkish Research Foundation (TUDAV), Istanbul, TURKEY. Publication number 38, 323s.
Paula, J. (1987). Seasonal distribution of Crustacea Decapoda larvae in S. Torpes bay, South-western Portugal. Inv. Pesq. 51(1): 267-275.
Pauly, D., (1984). Fish Population Dynamics in Tropical Waters. A manual for use with Programmable Calculators. ICLARM Contribution, 143; 325.
Peter, K.L.N., Guinot, D. & Davie, P.J.F. (2007). Systema Brachyurorum: Part 1. An Annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world, The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 17, 1-286.
Petrakis, G. & Stergiou, K.I. (1995). Weight-length relationships for 33 fish species in Greek waters. Fish. Res. 21: 465-469 DOI: 10.1016/0165-7836(94)00294-7
Reid, D.G., Abelló, P., Kaiser, M.J. & Warman, C.G. (1997). Carapace Colour, Inter-moult Duration and the Behavioural and Physiological Ecology of the Shore Crab Carcinus maenas. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 44, 203-211. DOI: 10.1006/ecss.1996.0212
Reynolds, W.W. & Reynolds, L.J. (1977). Zoogeography and the predator-prey ‘arms race:’ A comparison of eriphia and nerita species from three faunal regions. Hydrobiologia, 56, 63-67. DOI: 10.1007/BF00023286
Ricker, W.E. (1975). Computation and interpretation of Biological statistics of fish populations. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. No 191, Ottawa.
Rossi, A.C. & Parisi, V. (1973). Experimental Studies of Predation by the CRAB Eriphia Verrucosa on Both Snail and Hermit CRAB Occupants of Conspecific Gastropod Shells. Bolletino di zoologia, 40, 117-135. DOI: 10.1080/11250007309430063
Silva, A.C., Silva, I.C., Hawkins, S.J., Boaventura, D.M. & Thompson, R.C. (2010). Cheliped morphological variation of the intertidal crab Eriphia verrucosa across shores of differing exposure to wave action. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 391, 84-91. DOI: 10.1016/j.jembe.2010.06.012
Teaca, A., Begun, T., Surugiu, V. & Gomoiu, M.T. (2010). Changes in the structure of the rocky mussels littoral biocoenosis from the Romanian Black Sea Coast. Analele Științifice ale Universității ‘‘Al. I. Cuza” Iași, s. Biologie animală, Tom LVI.
Ulaş, A. & Aydın, C. (2011). Length-Weight Relationships of Eriphia verrucosa Forskal (1775) from the Aegean Sea (Linnaeus, 1758). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 10, 1061-1062. DOI: 10.3923/javaa.2011.1061.1062
Yankova, M., Pavlov, D., Raykov, V., Mihneva, V. & Radu, G. (2011). Length-weight relationships of ten fish species from the Bulgarian Black Sea waters. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 35, 265-270. DOI:10.3906/zoo-0912-44