Research Article

A new subterranean amphipod species from Western Anatolia (Türkiye): Niphargus hasansarii n. sp. (Amphipoda: Niphargidae)

Volume: 43 Number: 2 March 21, 2026
EN TR

A new subterranean amphipod species from Western Anatolia (Türkiye): Niphargus hasansarii n. sp. (Amphipoda: Niphargidae)

Abstract

A new amphipod species, Niphargus hasansarii n. sp., is described based on a single female specimen collected from Homeros Valley in İzmir Province, Western Türkiye. The species is distinguished by a unique combination of characters, specifically the high setation (≥4) along the outer margin of dactyli on both gnathopods, a single spine on the inner margin of the dactyli of pereopods 3–7, three distal setae on the inner lobe of maxilla I, a subrounded third epimeral plate, a single robust seta at the base of uropod I, and distinct facial and lateral spines on the telson lobes. Detailed morphological examination and illustrations of the holotype’s appendages were performed. The new species is compared with morphologically similar congeners, and diagnostic differences are highlighted. Although molecular data could not be obtained due to the specimen’s preservation conditions and absence of additional material, the combination of unique morphological features strongly supports the species’ distinct taxonomic status.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

No institution or project financially supported the study.

Ethical Statement

There is no need for this study.

Thanks

The author gratefully acknowledges Prof. Dr. Hasan M. SARI for collecting and providing the amphipod specimen from Homeros Valley. The author also wishes to thank the editor and anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments, which greatly improved the quality of the manuscript.

References

  1. Coleman, C.O. (2003). 'Digital inking': How to make perfect line drawings on computers. Organisms Diversity and Evolution, 3(4), 303-304. https://doi.org/10.1078/1439-6092-00081
  2. Esmaeili-Rineh, S., Sari, A., & Fišer, C. (2015). Making future taxonomy of Niphargus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Niphargidae) in the Middle East easier: DELTA database of Middle East species with description of four new species from Iran. Zootaxa, 4020(3), 401 430. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4020.3.1
  3. Fišer, C., Çamur-Elipek, B., & Özbek, M. (2009). The subterranean genus Niphargus (Crustacea, Amphipoda) in the Middle East: A faunistic overview with descriptions of two new species. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 248(2), 137-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2009.03.003
  4. İpek, M., & Özbek, M. (2022). An updated and annotated checklist of the Malacostraca (Crustacea) species inhabited Turkish inland waters. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 46(1), 14-66.
  5. Karaman, G.S. (1969). XXVII. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Amphipoden. Arten der Genera Echinogammarus Stebb. und Chaetogammarus Mart. an der jugoslawischer Adriaküste. Glasnik Republičkog Zavoda Za Zaštitu Prirode i Prirodnjačke Zbirke u Titogradu, 2, 59-84.
  6. Karaman, G.S. (2012). Further investigations of the subterranean genus Niphargus Schiödte, 1849 (fam. Niphargidae) in Serbia (Contribution to the Knowledge of the Amphipoda 264). Agriculture and Forestry, 58(2), 45-64.
  7. Karaman, G.S. (2024). Further study of poorly known Crustacea Amphipoda from Turkey: Niphargus anatolicus Karaman, 1950 (Contribution to the knowledge of the Amphipoda 333). The Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts Proceedings of the Section of Natural Sciences, 27, 1-21.
  8. Karaman, G.S., Borowsky B., & Dattagupta S. (2010). Two new species of the genus Niphargus Schiodte, 1849 (Amphipoda, fam. Niphargidae) from the Frasassi cave system in Central Italy. Zootaxa, 1849(2439), 35-52. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2439.1.3

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Hydrobiology , Freshwater Ecology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 21, 2026

Submission Date

October 1, 2025

Acceptance Date

February 17, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 43 Number: 2

APA
Özbek, M. (2026). A new subterranean amphipod species from Western Anatolia (Türkiye): Niphargus hasansarii n. sp. (Amphipoda: Niphargidae). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 43(2), 94-101. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.43.2.01