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Gear characteristic of gillnet and trammel net used in Dardanelles Region and problems of fishermen.

Year 2006, Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 481 - 486, 01.09.2006

Uğur Özekinci Özgür Cengiz Sefa Bütüner

Abstract

Keywords

-

References

  • Anonymous. 1985-2005. Fishery statistics from 1983 to 2003, DİE. Yayınları, Ankara (in Turkish).
  • Anonymous. 2002. FAO Fishery statistics capture production 2000, Vol.90/1, FAO Fisheries Series No.60, Statistics Series No.168, Rome, 617 p.
  • Avşar, D., 1998. Fisheries Biology and Population Dynamics. Çukurova Üniversitesi, Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, Ders Kitapları No:5, Adana, 303 s (in Turkish).
  • Abuanza, P., A.C. Farina, P. Carpera. 1995. Geaographic variations in sexual maturity of the horse mackarel, trachurs trachurus, in the Galician and Cantabrian shelf. Sci. Mar., 59(3-4):211-222.
  • Bellido, J.M., G.J. Pierce, J.L Romero and M. Millan. 2000. Use of frequency analysis methods estimate growth of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L.1758) in the Gulf of Cadis (SW Spain). Fisheries Research, 48: 107- 115.
  • Caddy, J.F., and R.C. Griffiths. 1990. A Rspectine on Recent Fishery-Related Events in the Black Sea. Stud. Rev. GFCM, No:63:43-71.
  • Chilton, D.E., and R.J. Beamis. 1982. Age determination methods for fishes studied by the ground fish program at the Pacific Biological Station. Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. And Aquat. Sci. 60:102.
  • Djabali, F., A. Mehailia, M. Koudil, and B. Brahmi. 1994. A reassessment of equation for predicting natural mortality in Mediterranean teleosts. NAGA, 17: 33-34.
  • Düzgüneş, E. and H. Karaçam. 1991. Some population aspects, meat yield and biochemical composition of Mediterranean horse mackerel, Trachurus Mediterrneaus (steindachner, 1868) in the Black Sea. Doğa- Tr. J. Of. Zoology, 15:195-201.
  • Erkoyuncu, İ. 1995. Fisheries Biology and Population Dynamics. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Yayınları, Yayın No, 95: 265 (in Turkish).
  • Fisher, W., M. Scheneider,. et M.L. Bouchot. 1987. Mediterranee et Mer Noire zone de peche 37. Volume II Vertebrates. Des Natios Unies Pour L Alimentation Et L’Agriculture. FAO et CEE Rev. Roma, 1529.
  • Gayalino, F.C., P. Sparre, and D. Pauly. 1995. FAO-ICLARM stock assessment tools (FISAT) user’s manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries), No.8, p 126.
  • Genç, Y., M. Zengin, S. Başar, İ. Tabak, B. Ceylan, Y. Çiftçi, C. Üstündağ, B. Akbulut, ve T. Şahin. 1999. The project of economics marine products. TKB. Tarımsal Araştırmalar Genel Müdürlüğü, SUMEA, Trabzon, 158 (in Turkish).
  • Hernandez, V. A., 1994. Reproductive cycle and changes in condition of the horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus L.) from Adriatic Sea. Acta Adriat. 35(1/2)59-67.
  • Ivanov, L., and R.J.H. Beverton. 1985. The fisheries resources of the Mediterranean. Part 2: Black Sea, GFCM, Studies and Reviews No.60: 135 s.
  • Kayalı, E. 1998. A research on bioecological properties of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L.,1758) and mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus) fishes in the Eastern Black Sea ecosystem. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. KTÜ, Fen Bilimleri Teknolojisi: 236 (in Turkish).
  • Kıdeyş, A., 1994. Recent dramatic changes in the Black Sea ecosystem: The reason for the sharp decline in Turkish anchovy fisheries. J. Mar. Sys., 5: 171-181.
  • King, M., 1995. Fisheries Biology, Assessment and Management, Osney Mead, Oxford X2 Oel, England
  • Mater, S., M. Kaya, ve M. Bilecenoğlu. 2003. The atlas of Turkish marine fish. Ege Univ. Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Yayınları No:68, Yardımcı Ders Kitapları Dizin No:11. İzmir, 169 (in Turkish).
  • Myllon, C., P. Freon, and P. Cury. 2005. The dynamics of collapse in world fisheries. Fish and Fisheries, 6: 111–120.
  • Nikolskii, G. V., 1963. The ecology of fishes. Academic Press, NY. 352p.
  • Patrona, K., Y. Kayabaşı, H. Tokay, M. Gündoğdu, G. Mulaoğlu, ve H. Arpa. 1999. The hand book of water products. T.C. TKB. Koruma ve Kontrol genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, 328 (in Turkish).
  • Patterson, K. 1992. Fisheries for small pelagic species: an empirical approach to management targets. Rev. Fish. Biol., 2:321-338.
  • Pauly,D. and J.L Munro. 1984. Once more on the comparison of the growth in fish and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte,2(1): 21.
  • Prodonov, K., K. Mikhailov, G. Dasklov, C. Maxim, A. Chashchin, A. Arkhipov, V. Shlyakhov, and E. Özdamar. 1997. Environmental Management of Fish Resources In The Black Sea And Their Rational Exploitation. General Fisheries council for the Mediterranean, FAO Studies and Reviews, 60: 100-110.
  • Purcel J.E., T.A. Shganova, M.B. Decker, and E.D. Houde. 2001. The ctenophore Mnemiopsis in native and exotic habitats: U.S. estuaries versus the Black Sea basin. Hydrobiology, 45:145-176.
  • Rass, T., 1992. Changes in fish resources of the Black Sea. Oceanology 32(2): 197-203.
  • Ricker, W.E. 1975.Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bull. Fish. Board. Can. 191, 382.
  • Shiganova, T.A., 1998. Invasion of the Black Sea by ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and recent changes in pelagic community structure. Fisheries Oceonography, 7:3/4:305-310.
  • Shiganova, T.A., E.I. Musaeva, Yu. V. Bulgakova, Z.A. Mirzoyan, and M.L. Martynyuk. 2003. Invaders Ctenophores Mnemiopsis leidyi (A. Agassis) Beroe ovata Mayer 1912, and their influence on the pelagic Ecosystem of Northeastern Black Sea. Biology Bulltein, Vol. 30, No. 2:180-190.
  • Sümbüloğlu, K. ve V. Sümbüloğlu. 2000. Biostatistics. Hatipoğlu Yayınları:53, Ankara, 269.
  • Şahin, T., Y. Genç, ve H. Okur. 1997. Investigation of the growth and reproduction of horse mackarel (Trachurus mediterraneous ponticus Aliev) population in Turkish Black Sea Coast. Tr. J. Of. Zoology 21:321- 327.
  • Tidwell, J. H. and G. L. Allan. 2001. Fish as food: aquaculture’s contribution. Ecological and economic impacts and contributions of fish farming and capture fisheries. EMBO Reports vol. 2, no. 11: 958-963.
  • Yücel, Ş. ve İ. Erkoyuncu. 2000. Population dynamics of horse mackarel (Trachurus trachurus L.,1758) stocks in the Mid Black Sea, Turkey. Turk. J. Biol. 24:543-552 (in Turkish).

Çanakkale Bölgesinde Kullanılan Uzatma Ağlarının Donam Özellikleri ve Balıkçıların Sorunları.

Year 2006, Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 481 - 486, 01.09.2006

Uğur Özekinci Özgür Cengiz Sefa Bütüner

Abstract

Karadeniz’in en önemli balıkçılık merkezlerinden biri olan Samsun Körfezi’nde istavrit (Trachurus trachurus L. 1758) balığının bazı populasyon parametrelerini saptamak amacıyla, Kasım 2004-Mart 2005 tarihleri arasında yürütülen bu araştırmada, toplam 1290 adet balığın (591 adet dişi, 647 adet erkek) yaş, boy, ağırlık ve cinsiyet kompozisyonları ile boy-ağırlık ilişkisi, kondisyon faktörü, Von Bertalanffy büyüme denklemi ve ölüm oranları incelenmiştir. Dişi-erkek oranı 1:1,1 olarak belirlenmiştir. Örneklerin 0-5 yaş grubundan oluştuğu ve 2. yaşın dominant olduğu (%37,60) tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada boy-ağırlık ilişkisi ve Von Bertalanffy büyüme denklemi genel, dişi ve erkek bireyler için sırasıyla W=0,0063 L3,0931 (r=0,98), W=0,0056 L3,1378 (r=0,96), W=0,0055 L3,1423(r=0,97) ve Lt= 26,74(1-e-0,138 (t+2,824)), Lt=26,88(1-e-0,132 (t+3,075)), Lt=26,59(1-e-0,131 (t+3,229)) şeklinde hesaplanmıştır. İstavrit balıklarında büyüme pozitif allometrik olarak belirlenmiştir. Kondisyon faktörü değeri ortalama 0,6299±0,00151, dişilerde 0,5628±0,002 ve erkeklerde ise 0,5519±0,0018 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Toplam (Z), doğal (M) ve balıkçılık (F) ölümlerinin sırasıyla, Z=1,26 yıl-1, M=0,27 yıl-1, ve F=0,99 yıl-1 olarak hesaplandığı araştırmada, E=0,79 olarak bulunan sömürülme oranı, populasyonun yoğun bir şekilde avcılık baskısı altında olduğunu göstermektedir

Keywords

İstavrit Balığı (Trachurus trachurus L. 1758) Populasyon Parametreleri Karadeniz

References

  • Anonymous. 1985-2005. Fishery statistics from 1983 to 2003, DİE. Yayınları, Ankara (in Turkish).
  • Anonymous. 2002. FAO Fishery statistics capture production 2000, Vol.90/1, FAO Fisheries Series No.60, Statistics Series No.168, Rome, 617 p.
  • Avşar, D., 1998. Fisheries Biology and Population Dynamics. Çukurova Üniversitesi, Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, Ders Kitapları No:5, Adana, 303 s (in Turkish).
  • Abuanza, P., A.C. Farina, P. Carpera. 1995. Geaographic variations in sexual maturity of the horse mackarel, trachurs trachurus, in the Galician and Cantabrian shelf. Sci. Mar., 59(3-4):211-222.
  • Bellido, J.M., G.J. Pierce, J.L Romero and M. Millan. 2000. Use of frequency analysis methods estimate growth of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L.1758) in the Gulf of Cadis (SW Spain). Fisheries Research, 48: 107- 115.
  • Caddy, J.F., and R.C. Griffiths. 1990. A Rspectine on Recent Fishery-Related Events in the Black Sea. Stud. Rev. GFCM, No:63:43-71.
  • Chilton, D.E., and R.J. Beamis. 1982. Age determination methods for fishes studied by the ground fish program at the Pacific Biological Station. Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. And Aquat. Sci. 60:102.
  • Djabali, F., A. Mehailia, M. Koudil, and B. Brahmi. 1994. A reassessment of equation for predicting natural mortality in Mediterranean teleosts. NAGA, 17: 33-34.
  • Düzgüneş, E. and H. Karaçam. 1991. Some population aspects, meat yield and biochemical composition of Mediterranean horse mackerel, Trachurus Mediterrneaus (steindachner, 1868) in the Black Sea. Doğa- Tr. J. Of. Zoology, 15:195-201.
  • Erkoyuncu, İ. 1995. Fisheries Biology and Population Dynamics. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Yayınları, Yayın No, 95: 265 (in Turkish).
  • Fisher, W., M. Scheneider,. et M.L. Bouchot. 1987. Mediterranee et Mer Noire zone de peche 37. Volume II Vertebrates. Des Natios Unies Pour L Alimentation Et L’Agriculture. FAO et CEE Rev. Roma, 1529.
  • Gayalino, F.C., P. Sparre, and D. Pauly. 1995. FAO-ICLARM stock assessment tools (FISAT) user’s manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries), No.8, p 126.
  • Genç, Y., M. Zengin, S. Başar, İ. Tabak, B. Ceylan, Y. Çiftçi, C. Üstündağ, B. Akbulut, ve T. Şahin. 1999. The project of economics marine products. TKB. Tarımsal Araştırmalar Genel Müdürlüğü, SUMEA, Trabzon, 158 (in Turkish).
  • Hernandez, V. A., 1994. Reproductive cycle and changes in condition of the horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus L.) from Adriatic Sea. Acta Adriat. 35(1/2)59-67.
  • Ivanov, L., and R.J.H. Beverton. 1985. The fisheries resources of the Mediterranean. Part 2: Black Sea, GFCM, Studies and Reviews No.60: 135 s.
  • Kayalı, E. 1998. A research on bioecological properties of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L.,1758) and mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus) fishes in the Eastern Black Sea ecosystem. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. KTÜ, Fen Bilimleri Teknolojisi: 236 (in Turkish).
  • Kıdeyş, A., 1994. Recent dramatic changes in the Black Sea ecosystem: The reason for the sharp decline in Turkish anchovy fisheries. J. Mar. Sys., 5: 171-181.
  • King, M., 1995. Fisheries Biology, Assessment and Management, Osney Mead, Oxford X2 Oel, England
  • Mater, S., M. Kaya, ve M. Bilecenoğlu. 2003. The atlas of Turkish marine fish. Ege Univ. Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Yayınları No:68, Yardımcı Ders Kitapları Dizin No:11. İzmir, 169 (in Turkish).
  • Myllon, C., P. Freon, and P. Cury. 2005. The dynamics of collapse in world fisheries. Fish and Fisheries, 6: 111–120.
  • Nikolskii, G. V., 1963. The ecology of fishes. Academic Press, NY. 352p.
  • Patrona, K., Y. Kayabaşı, H. Tokay, M. Gündoğdu, G. Mulaoğlu, ve H. Arpa. 1999. The hand book of water products. T.C. TKB. Koruma ve Kontrol genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, 328 (in Turkish).
  • Patterson, K. 1992. Fisheries for small pelagic species: an empirical approach to management targets. Rev. Fish. Biol., 2:321-338.
  • Pauly,D. and J.L Munro. 1984. Once more on the comparison of the growth in fish and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte,2(1): 21.
  • Prodonov, K., K. Mikhailov, G. Dasklov, C. Maxim, A. Chashchin, A. Arkhipov, V. Shlyakhov, and E. Özdamar. 1997. Environmental Management of Fish Resources In The Black Sea And Their Rational Exploitation. General Fisheries council for the Mediterranean, FAO Studies and Reviews, 60: 100-110.
  • Purcel J.E., T.A. Shganova, M.B. Decker, and E.D. Houde. 2001. The ctenophore Mnemiopsis in native and exotic habitats: U.S. estuaries versus the Black Sea basin. Hydrobiology, 45:145-176.
  • Rass, T., 1992. Changes in fish resources of the Black Sea. Oceanology 32(2): 197-203.
  • Ricker, W.E. 1975.Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bull. Fish. Board. Can. 191, 382.
  • Shiganova, T.A., 1998. Invasion of the Black Sea by ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and recent changes in pelagic community structure. Fisheries Oceonography, 7:3/4:305-310.
  • Shiganova, T.A., E.I. Musaeva, Yu. V. Bulgakova, Z.A. Mirzoyan, and M.L. Martynyuk. 2003. Invaders Ctenophores Mnemiopsis leidyi (A. Agassis) Beroe ovata Mayer 1912, and their influence on the pelagic Ecosystem of Northeastern Black Sea. Biology Bulltein, Vol. 30, No. 2:180-190.
  • Sümbüloğlu, K. ve V. Sümbüloğlu. 2000. Biostatistics. Hatipoğlu Yayınları:53, Ankara, 269.
  • Şahin, T., Y. Genç, ve H. Okur. 1997. Investigation of the growth and reproduction of horse mackarel (Trachurus mediterraneous ponticus Aliev) population in Turkish Black Sea Coast. Tr. J. Of. Zoology 21:321- 327.
  • Tidwell, J. H. and G. L. Allan. 2001. Fish as food: aquaculture’s contribution. Ecological and economic impacts and contributions of fish farming and capture fisheries. EMBO Reports vol. 2, no. 11: 958-963.
  • Yücel, Ş. ve İ. Erkoyuncu. 2000. Population dynamics of horse mackarel (Trachurus trachurus L.,1758) stocks in the Mid Black Sea, Turkey. Turk. J. Biol. 24:543-552 (in Turkish).
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Uğur Özekinci

Özgür Cengiz

Sefa Bütüner

Publication Date September 1, 2006
Submission Date December 7, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2006 Volume: 23 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Özekinci, U., Cengiz, Ö., & Bütüner, S. (2006). Çanakkale Bölgesinde Kullanılan Uzatma Ağlarının Donam Özellikleri ve Balıkçıların Sorunları. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(3), 481-486.