Araştırma Makalesi

Nutritive value and safety aspects of acidified mantis shrimp during ambient storage

Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2 15 Haziran 2019
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Nutritive value and safety aspects of acidified mantis shrimp during ambient storage

Abstract



In this study effects of acidification with an organic acid (3 %, formic acid - FA) and an organic-inorganic acid mixture (1.5 % FA + 1.5 % sulphuric acid - FASA) were evaluated on a non-target species (mantis shrimp - Erugosquilla massavensis). Nutritional composition (proximate analysis and fatty acid composition), chemical (biogenic amine concentrations, non-protein nitrogen -NPN and pH) and microbiological assessments (total viable counts -TVC and lactic acid bacteria counts -LAB) were conducted under 27-28 °C. The analysis conducted for a 60 day period at 1st, 7th, 14th, 30th, 42nd and 60th day intervals. Moisture contents of acidified shrimp were significantly lower than the raw material. No changes in protein contents and an increase in lipid content only in FASA group were observed. Palmitic acid, stearic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were observed to be the dominant fatty acids in raw and acidified mantis shrimp. The initial pH value of mantis shrimp was 7.71 and became stable (4.14-3.97) throughout the storage period. An increase was observed in NPN contents and FA and FASA were 0.56 and 0.51 g 100 g-1, respectively at the end of the storage. Putrescine (3.00 mg 100 g-1), tyramine (2.94 mg 100 g-1) and serotonin (2.71 mg 100 g-1) were found to be the dominant biogenic amines in raw mantis shrimp. No significant changes in biogenic amine concentrations were observed in general during the storage period. TVC was found as 4.16 log cfu g-1 at the beginning of the storage period. Bacterial load was decreased after the addition of acids and stayed low throughout the storage period. Increases were observed in LAB and this value were 4.50 and 5.68 log cfu g-1 for FA and FASA group, respectively at the end of the storage period. The results showed acid treated mantis shrimp could be considered potential feed component due to its high nutritional value and safe in regards of biogenic amines.




Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Cukurova University

Proje Numarası

FBA-2016-6727

Teşekkür

This project was supported by research fund of Cukurova University (FBA-2016-6727)

Kaynakça

  1. Achinewhu, S.C. & Oboh, C.A. (2002). Chemical, Microbiological, and Sensory Properties of Fermented Fish Products from Sardinella sp. in Nigeria. Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology, 11, 53-59. DOI: 10.1300/J030v11n02_05
  2. AOAC (1999). Official method 981.10 crude protein in meat and meat products. In: Cunniff P. (Eds), Official Methods of Analysis of the AOAC International, vol. II. 16th ed., Chapter 39, Gaithersburg, MD, pp. 1–15.
  3. AOAC (2002). Offical methods of analysis 16th ed. Association of official analytical chemists, Washington DC.
  4. Arruda, L.F., Borghesi, R. & Oetterer, M. (2007). Use of Fish Waste as Silage – A review. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 50(5), 879-886.
  5. Bligh, E.G. & Dyer, W.J. (1959). A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification, Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology, 37, 911-917. DOI: 10.1139/o59-099.
  6. Duncan, D.B. (1955). Mutiple range and multiple F tests. Biometrics, 11(1), 1-42
  7. EEC (1991). Council Directive 91/493/EEC, of 22nd July 1991 laying down the health conditions for the production and the placing on the market of fishery products. Official Journal of European Communities (NrL268), pp. 15-32.
  8. EU Directive 32/2002, Commission Directive 2002/32/EC of the European Parliment and of the council of 7 May 2002 on undesirable substances in animal feed (2002) Official Journal of the European Communities Brussels, Belgium.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Gıda Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Ocak 2019

Kabul Tarihi

14 Mayıs 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özyurt, G., Özyurt, C. E., Aksun Tümerkan, E. T., & Özkütük, A. S. (2019). Nutritive value and safety aspects of acidified mantis shrimp during ambient storage. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 36(2), 155-161. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2019.36.2.07

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