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Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820
Abstract
Breeding medicinal leeches in controlled environments is extremely important in order to prevent their extinction. Moreover, due to medicinal leeches coming into contact with the patient's blood, breeding medicinal leeches in hygienic conditions is essential to prevent possible complications. In this study, breeding patterns of Hirudo verbana were studied in controlled conditions and the effects of various moist environments were examined. Peat, hydrogel and chopped sponge materials were compared in terms of number of cocoon and offspring in medicinal leech breeding. Peat and hydrogel environments didn’t show any statistically significant difference for number of cocoon and offspring breeding. Cocoon per leech was 3.13 ± 0.74 for peat and 2.80 ± 0.56 for hydrogel respectively. Offspring per cocoon was 11.81 ± 2.27 for peat and 12.52 ± 1.98 for hydrogel (P>0.05) respectively. In conclusion, hydrogel could be a new material for medicinal leech cocoon deposition environment especially for laboratory breeders.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
İzmir Katip Çelebi University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit
Project Number
2014-TYL-FEBE-0039
Thanks
This study is part of the Master thesis of Bahadır UĞURAL and supported by İzmir Katip Çelebi University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (Project No: 2014-TYL-FEBE-0039).
We sincerely thank Dr. Viktor Saltykov for advising us to use hydrogel.
References
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- Elliott, J. M., & Kutschera, U. (2011). Medicinal Leeches: Historical use, Ecology, Genetics and Conservation. Freshwater Reviews, 4(1), 21–41. DOI:10.1608/FRJ-4.1.417
- Gileva, O., & Mumcuoglu, K. (2013). Hirudotherapy. In Biotherapy - History, Principles and Practice (pp. 31–76). DOI:10.1007/978-94-007-6585-6_3
- J. Wilkin, P., & M. Scofield, A. (1991). Growth of the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis, under natural and laboratory conditions. Freshwater Biology (Vol. 25). DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2427.1991.tb01398.x
- Küster, E. (1972). MICROBIOLOGY OF PEAT. In Acta Horticulturae (pp. 23–28). International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), Leuven, Belgium. DOI:10.17660/ActaHortic.1972.26.3
- Kutschera, U., & Elliott, J. (2014). The European medicinal leech Hirudo medicinalis L.: Morphology and occurrence of an endangered species. Zoosystematics and Evolution, 90(2), 271–280. DOI:10.3897/zse.90.8715
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Hydrobiology, Limnology
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
September 15, 2020
Submission Date
October 12, 2019
Acceptance Date
January 28, 2020
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 37 Number: 3
APA
Uğural, B., & Serezli, R. (2020). Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 37(3), 207-211. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01
AMA
1.Uğural B, Serezli R. Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820. EgeJFAS. 2020;37(3):207-211. doi:10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01
Chicago
Uğural, Bahadir, and Ramazan Serezli. 2020. “Effects of Various Environments on Number of Cocoon and Offspring in Breeding of Southern Medicinal Leech, Hirudo Verbana Carena, 1820”. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37 (3): 207-11. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01.
EndNote
Uğural B, Serezli R (September 1, 2020) Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37 3 207–211.
IEEE
[1]B. Uğural and R. Serezli, “Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820”, EgeJFAS, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 207–211, Sept. 2020, doi: 10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01.
ISNAD
Uğural, Bahadir - Serezli, Ramazan. “Effects of Various Environments on Number of Cocoon and Offspring in Breeding of Southern Medicinal Leech, Hirudo Verbana Carena, 1820”. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37/3 (September 1, 2020): 207-211. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01.
JAMA
1.Uğural B, Serezli R. Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820. EgeJFAS. 2020;37:207–211.
MLA
Uğural, Bahadir, and Ramazan Serezli. “Effects of Various Environments on Number of Cocoon and Offspring in Breeding of Southern Medicinal Leech, Hirudo Verbana Carena, 1820”. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol. 37, no. 3, Sept. 2020, pp. 207-11, doi:10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01.
Vancouver
1.Bahadir Uğural, Ramazan Serezli. Effects of various environments on number of cocoon and offspring in breeding of southern medicinal leech, Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820. EgeJFAS. 2020 Sep. 1;37(3):207-11. doi:10.12714/egejfas.37.3.01
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