Araştırma Makalesi

Microbiological quality of frozen black mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis, Lamarck, 1819) purchased from markets in the İzmir Province of Turkey

Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2 15 Haziran 2021
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Microbiological quality of frozen black mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis, Lamarck, 1819) purchased from markets in the İzmir Province of Turkey

Abstract



The purpose of this study was to examine the microbiological quality and consumer safety of frozen black mussels purchased from four different markets (A, B, C, D) in the İzmir Province of Turkey. A total of 36 frozen black mussel packages, which contained approximately 50 mussels in each, were purchased from the markets. They were not only examined for total mesophilic, psychrotrophic, coliform and fecal coliform bacteria counts but also investigated for pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio spp. According to the results of the mesophilic bacteria counts, frozen black mussels did not exceed the microbiological limits set for safe consumption. The findings showed that frozen black mussels purchased from (A, B, C, D) of markets were safe for human consumption because pathogenic bacteria species such as E.coli, Salmonella spp., S. aureus, L. monocytogenes and Vibrio spp. were not present in the frozen mussel samples.


Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Ege University

Proje Numarası

16-BİL-017

Teşekkür

This study was a summary of Bülent Kafa’s PhD thesis. It was presented at II. International Fisheries Symposium, November 04-08, Girne, Cyprus, 2018. This study was supported by Ege University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit. Project Number: 16-BİL-017.

Kaynakça

  1. Alvarez-Munoz, D., Rodriguez-Mozaz, S., Jacobs, S., Serra-Compte, A., Caceres, N., Sioen, I., Verbeke, W., Barboso, V., Ferrari, F., Fernandez-Tejedor, M., Cunha, S., Granby, K., Robens, J., Kotterman, M., Marques, A. & Barcelo, D. (2018). Pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors in raw and cooked seafood from European market: Concentrations and human exposure levels. Environment International, 119, 570-581. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.07.006
  2. Angane, M., Gupta, S., Fletcher, G.C., Summers, G., Hedderley, D.I. & Quek, S.Y. (2020). Effect of air blast freezing and frozen storage on Escherichia coli survival, n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentration and microstructure of Greenshell™ mussels. Food Control, 107284.DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107284
  3. Arcales, J.A.A. & Nacional, L.M. (2018). Effect of lactic and citric acid pretreatment on quality changes of green mussel (Perna viridis) during chilled storage. Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science, 6(3), 862-872. DOI: 10.12944/CRNFSJ.6.3.29
  4. Anonymous. (1997). TS EN ISO 11290-1. Gıda ve yem maddelerinin mikrobiyolojisi-Listeria monocytogenes'in aranması ve sayımı metodu, bölüm 1: Arama metodu, 50s.
  5. Anonymous. (2001). TS 6235 EN ISO 6887-1. Gıda ve hayvan yemlerinin mikrobiyolojisi. Deney numunelerinin başlangıç süspansiyonun ve ondalık seyreltilerin hazırlanması için genel kurallar, 17s.
  6. Anonymous. (2005). TS EN ISO 6579, Mikrobiyoloji gıda ve hayvan yemleri Salmonella türlerinin belirlenmesi için yatay yöntem, 30s.
  7. Anonymous. (2006). TS EN ISO 6888-2/A1. Gıda ve hayvan yemlerinin mikrobiyolojisi- koagulaz- pozitif- stafilokokların (Staphylococcus aureus ve diğer türler) sayımı için yatay metot, Bölüm 2: Tavşan fibrinojeni agar besiyeri kullanarak belirlenmesi, 11s.
  8. Anonymous. (2013). ISO 4833, Horizontal method for the enumaration of microorganism. Colony count technique at 30°C, 32s.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Gıda Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Kasım 2020

Kabul Tarihi

17 Ocak 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kafa, B., & Kılınç, B. (2021). Microbiological quality of frozen black mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis, Lamarck, 1819) purchased from markets in the İzmir Province of Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 38(2), 167-172. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.2.05

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