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Culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797).

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 207 - 213, 01.03.2006

Halil Şen

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Kaynakça

  • Aguado, F., B. García García. 2002. Growth and food intake models in Octopus vulgaris Cuvier (1797): influence of body weight, temperature, sex, and diet. Aquac. Int. 10 (5), 361-377.
  • Anderson, R.C., P.D. Hughes, J.A. Mather, C.W. Steele. 1999. Determination of the diet of Octopus rubescens Berry, 1953 (Cephalopoda:Octopodidae), through examination of its beer bottle dens in puget sound. Malacologia 41(2):455-460.
  • Baldrati, G. 1989. Handling, marketing and procceing of cephalopods in Italy. Ind. Conserve 64, 353-355.
  • Boletzky, S.V. 1987. Embryonic phase. In: Boyle, P.R. (Ed.), Cephalopod Life Cycles. Comparative Reviews, Academic Pres, London, 2: 23-25.
  • Boletzky, S.V., R.T. Hanlon. 1983.A review of the laboratory maintenance, rearing and culture of cephalopod molluscs. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria. Stone, D.M. ed. 44:147-187.
  • Boucaud-Camou, E. 1989. L’aquaculture des cephalopodes: evaluation et perspectives. Haliotis 19: 201-214.
  • Boucaud-Camou, E. R. Boucher-Rodoni. 1983. Feeding and digestion in cephalopods. In: Wilşbur, A.S.M. (Ed.), The Mollusca. Physiology, Academic Pres, London, 5(2): 189 pp.
  • Boyle, P.R. 1991. The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management of Cephalopods in the Laboratory.
  • Cagnetta, P. 1999. The effect of 3 different rearing strategies on the productive responses of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris C). Seminar on the Mediterranean Marine Aquaculture Finfish Species Divbersification. Zaragoza, Spain, 24-27 May.
  • Cagnetta P., A. Sublimi. 2000. Productive performance of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris C) when fed on a monodier. Recent Advances in Mediterranean Aquaculture Finfish Species Diversification. Cahiers Options Méditerranéenes 47: 331-336.
  • Carrasco, J.F., C. Rodríguez, M. Rodríguez. 2003. Cultivo intensivo de paralarvas de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) utilizando como base de la alimentación zoeas vivas de crustáceos. IX Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Cádiz, 12-16 Mayo 2003.
  • Caverivière, A., F. Domain, A. Diallo. 1999. Observations on the influence of temperature on the length of embryonic development in Octopus vulgaris (Senegal). Aquat. Living Resour., 12(2): 151-154.
  • Cerezo, J., B. García García. 2004. Influence of body weight and temperatureon post-prandial oxygen consumption of common octopus (Octopus vulgaris). Aquaculture, 233: 599-613.
  • Cerezo, J., E. Gomez, B. Garcia Garcia. 2003. Resultados preliminares sobre la producción e amoniaco en el pulpo de roca (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) obtenidos mediante un electrodo de ionselectivo. IX Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Cádiz, 12-16 Mayo 2003.
  • de Groot, S.J. 1995. Edible species. In: Ruiter, A. (ed.), Fish and Fishery Products: Composition, Nutritive Properties and Stability. CAB International, UK, 31-76.
  • FAO. 2001. Fish and Fisheries Products. Food Outlook 1, February, vol. 11. FAO/GIEWS, Rome, Italy.
  • FAO. 2002. The State of the World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2002. FAO, Rome.
  • FAO. 2003a. Cephalopods commodity update. http://www. globefish. org /publications / commodityupdate / 200311 / 200311.htm.
  • FAO. 2003b. Species identification sheets. http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/ FiRefServlet?ds=species&fid=3571.
  • Forsythe, J.W. 1993. A working hypotesis of how seasonal temperature change may impact the field growth of young cephalopods. In: Okutani, T., O’Dor, R.K., Kubodera, T. (Eds.), Recent Advances in Fisheries Biology. Tokay Univ. Pres, Tokyo, 133-143.
  • Forsytyhe, J.W., R.T. Hanlon, P.G. Lee. 1987. A synopsis of cephalopod pathology in captivity. Proceedings of the 18th Annual IAAAM Conference 1987, Monterey, California, 1(4): 130-135.
  • Forsytyhe, J.W., R.T. Hanlon, P.G. Lee. 1990. A formulary for treating cephalopod mollusc diseases. In: Perkins, F., Cheng, T. (Eds.), Pathology in Marine Science. Academiz Pres, san Diego, 51-63.
  • García García, B., F.A. Gimenez. 2002. Influence of diet on ongrowing and nutrient utilization in the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris). Aquaculture, 211: 171-182.
  • García García, B., J.C. Valverde. in press. Optimal proportions of crabs and fish in diet for common octopus (Octopus vulgaris) ongrowing. Aquaculture.
  • Gücü, A.C., A. Salman. 1993. A preliminary study on the growth of the octopus Octopus vulgaris (Cuvier, 1797). Doğa-Tr.J.of Zoollogy, 17:151-160.
  • Hanlon, R.T., J.W. Forsythe, K.M. Cooper, D.S. Folse, M.T. Kelly. 1984. Fatal penetrating skin ulcers in laboratory reared octopuses. J. Invertabr. Pathol. 44:67-83.
  • Hanlon, R.T., J. Forsythe, P. Lee. 1988. External pathologies of cephalopods in captivity. Proceedings 3rd International Colloq. Pathology in Marine Aquaculture. Gloucester Point, Virginia, 2-8.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero. 1997. Primeras experiencias sobre el cultivo integral del pulpo (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier) en el Instıtuto Español de Oceanografía. Actas del VI Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Cartagena, Spain, 9, 10 and 11 July.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero, C. Moxica. 1999. Culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier): present knowledge, problems and perspectives. Recent advances in Mediterranean Aquaculture Finfish Species Diversification. Zaragoza, Spain, 24-27 May.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero, C. Moxica. 2000a. Culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier): present knowledge, problems and perspectives. Recent advances in Mediterranean Aquaculture Finfish Species Diversification. Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes, 47:313-322.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero, C. Moxica. 2000b. Ongrowing, reproduction and larvae rearing of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier), a new candidate for aquaculture in Galicia (NW Spain). Workshop on New Species for Aquaculture, Faro, Portugal, November.
  • Iglesias, J., J.J. Othero, C. Moxica, L. Funtes, F.J. Sánchez. 2002. Paralarvae culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris) using artemia and zoeas, and first data on juvenile growth up to eight months of age. Seafarming Today and Tomorrow-Extended Abstracts and Short Communications. Presented at the Aquaculture Europe, 2002, Trieste, Italy, October 16-19. EAS Special Publication, European Aquaculture Society, EAS, Oostende, Belgium, 32:268-269.
  • Iglesias, J., J.J. Othero, C. Moxica, L. Funtes, F.J. Sánchez. 2004. The complete life cycle of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) under culture conditions: paraalrvae rearing using Artemia and zoeae, and first data on juvenile growth up to eigth months of age. Aquat. Int., 12:481-487.
  • Imamura, S. 1990. Larval rearing of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier). The progress of technological development and some problems remained. Collect. Breed. (Japanese text, English abstract) 52:339-343.
  • Itami, K., Y. Izawa, S. Maeda, K. Nakai. 1963. Notes on the laboratory culture of the octopus larvae. Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish. (Japanese text, English abstract), 29:514-520.
  • Katağan, T., H.A. Benli. 1990. New Cephalopod (Mollusca) species for the Turkish seas. Doğa-Tr.J.Zoology, 14:156- 161.
  • Katağan, T., A. Kocataş. 1990. Note préliminaire sur les Cephalopodes des eaux Turques. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit., 32 (1):242 pp.
  • Lee, P.G. 1994. Nutrition of cephalopods: fuelling the system. Mar. Freshw. Behav. Physiol. 25:35-51.
  • Lee, P.G., J.W. Forsythe, F.P. DiMarco, R.H. DeRusha, R.T. Hanlon. 1991. Inıtial palatability and growth trials on pelleted diets for cephalopods. Bull. Mar. Sci. 49(1-2):362- 372.
  • Luaces-Canosa, M., M. Rey-Méndez. 1999. El engorde industrial de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris) en jaulas: análisis de dos años de cultivo en la Ría Camariñas (Galicia). Libro de resumenes, 7° Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 19-21 May.
  • Mangold, K. 1983. Food, feeding and growth in cephalopods. Mem. Natl. Mus. Vic. 44:81-93.
  • Mangold, K., S.V. Boletzy. 1973. New data on reproductive biology and growth of Octopus vulgaris. Mar. Biol. 19:7- 12.
  • Mather, J.A. 1994. ‘Home’ choice and modification by juvenile Octopus vulgaris (Mollusca: Cephalopoda): specialized intelligence and tool use. J. Zool. Lond. 233(3): 359-368.
  • Navarro, J.C., R. Villanueva. 2000. Lipid and fatty composition of early stages of cephalopods: an approach to their lipid requirements. Aquaculture, 183:161-177.
  • Navarro, J.C., R. Villanueva. 2003. The fatty acid composition of Octopus vulgaris paralrvae reared with live and inert food: deviation from their natural fatty acid profile. Aquaculture, 219:613-631.
  • Nixon, M. 1969. The lifespan of Octopus vulgaris. Proc. Malac. Soc., Lond., 38:529-540.
  • Nixon, M., K. Mangold. 1998. the early life of Sepia officinalis, and the contrast with that of Octopus vulgaris (Cephalopoda). J. Zool. Lond., 245:407-421.
  • OkumuraS., A. Kurihara, A. Iwamoto, T. Takeuchi. 2005. Improved survival and growth in Octopus vulgaris paralarvae by feeding large type Artemia and Pasific sandeel, Ammodytes personatus Improved survival and growth of common octopus paralarvae. Aquaculture, 244:147-157.
  • Otero, J.J., C. Moxica, F.J. Sánchez, J. Iglesieas. 1999. Engorde de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier) a diferentes densidades de estabulación. Libro de resumenes, 7° Congreso Nacional Acuicultura. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 19-21 May.
  • Pascual, S., C. Gestal, J.M. Estévez, H. Rodríguez, M. Soto, E. Abollo, C. Arias. 1996. Parasites in commercialy- exploited cephalopods (Mollusca, Cephalopoda) in Spain: an update perspective. Aquaculture, 142:1-10.
  • Rama-Villar, A., V. Faya-Angueira, C. Moxica, M. Rey- Méndez. 1997. Engorde de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris) en betea. Actas del VI Congreso Nacional Acuicultura, Cartagena, España, 9-11 July.
  • Rey-Méndez, M. 1998. Cultivo de polbo en Galicia: dos resultados experimentais ó cultivo industrial. In: Fernández Casal, J., Rey-Méndez, M., Cerviño, A. (Eds.), Foro dos Recursos Mariños e da Acicultura das Rías Galegas. O Grove, Spain, 67-81.
  • Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeny, C.E. Nauen. 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Cephalopods of the Word. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fisheries Synopsis 3(1): 277 pp.
  • Salman, A., T. Katağan, H.A. Benli. 1997. Bottom trawl teuthofauna of the Aegean Sea. Arch. Fish. Mar. Res. 45(2): 183-196.
  • Sánchez, F.J., J. Igleisas, C. Moxica, J.J. Otero. 1998. Growth of octopus (Octopus vulgaris) males and females under culture conditions. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), CM 1998/m: 47, ICES, Copenhagen, Denmark, 3 pp.
  • Sendão, J.C., V. Calvalho, T.C. Borges. 1998. Rearing octopus (Octopus vulgaris, Cuvier) with three different diets. Livro de resumos, VI Congresso Nacional de Aquacultura. Viana do Castelo, Portugal, 15-16 October.
  • Vaz-Pires, P., P. Seixas, A. Barbosa. 2004. Aquaculture potential of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797): a review. Aquaculture, 238(1-4): 221-238.
  • Villanueva, R. 1994. Decapod zoeae as food for rearing cephalopod paralarvae. Aquaculture, 106:201-226.
  • Villanueva, R. 1995. Experimental rearing and growth of planktonic Octopus vulgaris from hatchling to settlement. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 52 (12): 2639-2650.
  • Villanueva, R., N. Koueta, J. Riba, E. Boucaud-Camou. 2002. Growth and proteolytic activity of Octopus vulgaris paralarvae with different food rations during first feeding, using Artemia nauplii and compound diets. Aquaculture, 205:269-286.
  • Villanueva, R., J. Riba, C. Ruíz-Capillas, A.V. González, M. Baeta. 2004. Amino acid composition of early stages of cephalopods and effect of amino acid dietary treatments on Octopus vulgaris paralarvae. 242: 455-478.
  • Young, R.E., R.F. Harman. 1988. “Larva”, “paralarva” and “subadult” in cephalopod terminology. Malacologia 29(1):201-207.

Ahtapot (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) Yetiştiriciliği.

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 207 - 213, 01.03.2006

Halil Şen

Öz

Ahtapot (O. vulgaris Cuvier 1797) dünya üzerinde geniş dağılım gösteren ekonomik bir kafadanbacaklı türüdür. Yetiştiricilik koşullarına kolay adapte olması, yüksek gelişim oranı, ekonomik değeri düşük doğal besinlerle beslenmesi, yüksek fekonditesi ve yüksek ticari değeri ile aquakültür sektörü için aday bir türdür. Ahtapotun yumurtadan anaç olana kadar yetiştiriciliği ticari olarak şimdiye kadar yapılamasa da, laboratuar ortamında bu sağlanmıştır ve gelecek çalışmalar için ümit vericidir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Octopus vulgaris ahtapot yetiştiricilik

Kaynakça

  • Aguado, F., B. García García. 2002. Growth and food intake models in Octopus vulgaris Cuvier (1797): influence of body weight, temperature, sex, and diet. Aquac. Int. 10 (5), 361-377.
  • Anderson, R.C., P.D. Hughes, J.A. Mather, C.W. Steele. 1999. Determination of the diet of Octopus rubescens Berry, 1953 (Cephalopoda:Octopodidae), through examination of its beer bottle dens in puget sound. Malacologia 41(2):455-460.
  • Baldrati, G. 1989. Handling, marketing and procceing of cephalopods in Italy. Ind. Conserve 64, 353-355.
  • Boletzky, S.V. 1987. Embryonic phase. In: Boyle, P.R. (Ed.), Cephalopod Life Cycles. Comparative Reviews, Academic Pres, London, 2: 23-25.
  • Boletzky, S.V., R.T. Hanlon. 1983.A review of the laboratory maintenance, rearing and culture of cephalopod molluscs. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria. Stone, D.M. ed. 44:147-187.
  • Boucaud-Camou, E. 1989. L’aquaculture des cephalopodes: evaluation et perspectives. Haliotis 19: 201-214.
  • Boucaud-Camou, E. R. Boucher-Rodoni. 1983. Feeding and digestion in cephalopods. In: Wilşbur, A.S.M. (Ed.), The Mollusca. Physiology, Academic Pres, London, 5(2): 189 pp.
  • Boyle, P.R. 1991. The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management of Cephalopods in the Laboratory.
  • Cagnetta, P. 1999. The effect of 3 different rearing strategies on the productive responses of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris C). Seminar on the Mediterranean Marine Aquaculture Finfish Species Divbersification. Zaragoza, Spain, 24-27 May.
  • Cagnetta P., A. Sublimi. 2000. Productive performance of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris C) when fed on a monodier. Recent Advances in Mediterranean Aquaculture Finfish Species Diversification. Cahiers Options Méditerranéenes 47: 331-336.
  • Carrasco, J.F., C. Rodríguez, M. Rodríguez. 2003. Cultivo intensivo de paralarvas de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) utilizando como base de la alimentación zoeas vivas de crustáceos. IX Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Cádiz, 12-16 Mayo 2003.
  • Caverivière, A., F. Domain, A. Diallo. 1999. Observations on the influence of temperature on the length of embryonic development in Octopus vulgaris (Senegal). Aquat. Living Resour., 12(2): 151-154.
  • Cerezo, J., B. García García. 2004. Influence of body weight and temperatureon post-prandial oxygen consumption of common octopus (Octopus vulgaris). Aquaculture, 233: 599-613.
  • Cerezo, J., E. Gomez, B. Garcia Garcia. 2003. Resultados preliminares sobre la producción e amoniaco en el pulpo de roca (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) obtenidos mediante un electrodo de ionselectivo. IX Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Cádiz, 12-16 Mayo 2003.
  • de Groot, S.J. 1995. Edible species. In: Ruiter, A. (ed.), Fish and Fishery Products: Composition, Nutritive Properties and Stability. CAB International, UK, 31-76.
  • FAO. 2001. Fish and Fisheries Products. Food Outlook 1, February, vol. 11. FAO/GIEWS, Rome, Italy.
  • FAO. 2002. The State of the World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2002. FAO, Rome.
  • FAO. 2003a. Cephalopods commodity update. http://www. globefish. org /publications / commodityupdate / 200311 / 200311.htm.
  • FAO. 2003b. Species identification sheets. http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/ FiRefServlet?ds=species&fid=3571.
  • Forsythe, J.W. 1993. A working hypotesis of how seasonal temperature change may impact the field growth of young cephalopods. In: Okutani, T., O’Dor, R.K., Kubodera, T. (Eds.), Recent Advances in Fisheries Biology. Tokay Univ. Pres, Tokyo, 133-143.
  • Forsytyhe, J.W., R.T. Hanlon, P.G. Lee. 1987. A synopsis of cephalopod pathology in captivity. Proceedings of the 18th Annual IAAAM Conference 1987, Monterey, California, 1(4): 130-135.
  • Forsytyhe, J.W., R.T. Hanlon, P.G. Lee. 1990. A formulary for treating cephalopod mollusc diseases. In: Perkins, F., Cheng, T. (Eds.), Pathology in Marine Science. Academiz Pres, san Diego, 51-63.
  • García García, B., F.A. Gimenez. 2002. Influence of diet on ongrowing and nutrient utilization in the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris). Aquaculture, 211: 171-182.
  • García García, B., J.C. Valverde. in press. Optimal proportions of crabs and fish in diet for common octopus (Octopus vulgaris) ongrowing. Aquaculture.
  • Gücü, A.C., A. Salman. 1993. A preliminary study on the growth of the octopus Octopus vulgaris (Cuvier, 1797). Doğa-Tr.J.of Zoollogy, 17:151-160.
  • Hanlon, R.T., J.W. Forsythe, K.M. Cooper, D.S. Folse, M.T. Kelly. 1984. Fatal penetrating skin ulcers in laboratory reared octopuses. J. Invertabr. Pathol. 44:67-83.
  • Hanlon, R.T., J. Forsythe, P. Lee. 1988. External pathologies of cephalopods in captivity. Proceedings 3rd International Colloq. Pathology in Marine Aquaculture. Gloucester Point, Virginia, 2-8.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero. 1997. Primeras experiencias sobre el cultivo integral del pulpo (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier) en el Instıtuto Español de Oceanografía. Actas del VI Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Cartagena, Spain, 9, 10 and 11 July.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero, C. Moxica. 1999. Culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier): present knowledge, problems and perspectives. Recent advances in Mediterranean Aquaculture Finfish Species Diversification. Zaragoza, Spain, 24-27 May.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero, C. Moxica. 2000a. Culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier): present knowledge, problems and perspectives. Recent advances in Mediterranean Aquaculture Finfish Species Diversification. Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes, 47:313-322.
  • Iglesias, J., F.J. Sánchez, J.J. Othero, C. Moxica. 2000b. Ongrowing, reproduction and larvae rearing of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier), a new candidate for aquaculture in Galicia (NW Spain). Workshop on New Species for Aquaculture, Faro, Portugal, November.
  • Iglesias, J., J.J. Othero, C. Moxica, L. Funtes, F.J. Sánchez. 2002. Paralarvae culture of octopus (Octopus vulgaris) using artemia and zoeas, and first data on juvenile growth up to eight months of age. Seafarming Today and Tomorrow-Extended Abstracts and Short Communications. Presented at the Aquaculture Europe, 2002, Trieste, Italy, October 16-19. EAS Special Publication, European Aquaculture Society, EAS, Oostende, Belgium, 32:268-269.
  • Iglesias, J., J.J. Othero, C. Moxica, L. Funtes, F.J. Sánchez. 2004. The complete life cycle of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) under culture conditions: paraalrvae rearing using Artemia and zoeae, and first data on juvenile growth up to eigth months of age. Aquat. Int., 12:481-487.
  • Imamura, S. 1990. Larval rearing of octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier). The progress of technological development and some problems remained. Collect. Breed. (Japanese text, English abstract) 52:339-343.
  • Itami, K., Y. Izawa, S. Maeda, K. Nakai. 1963. Notes on the laboratory culture of the octopus larvae. Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish. (Japanese text, English abstract), 29:514-520.
  • Katağan, T., H.A. Benli. 1990. New Cephalopod (Mollusca) species for the Turkish seas. Doğa-Tr.J.Zoology, 14:156- 161.
  • Katağan, T., A. Kocataş. 1990. Note préliminaire sur les Cephalopodes des eaux Turques. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit., 32 (1):242 pp.
  • Lee, P.G. 1994. Nutrition of cephalopods: fuelling the system. Mar. Freshw. Behav. Physiol. 25:35-51.
  • Lee, P.G., J.W. Forsythe, F.P. DiMarco, R.H. DeRusha, R.T. Hanlon. 1991. Inıtial palatability and growth trials on pelleted diets for cephalopods. Bull. Mar. Sci. 49(1-2):362- 372.
  • Luaces-Canosa, M., M. Rey-Méndez. 1999. El engorde industrial de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris) en jaulas: análisis de dos años de cultivo en la Ría Camariñas (Galicia). Libro de resumenes, 7° Congreso Nacional de Acuicultura, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 19-21 May.
  • Mangold, K. 1983. Food, feeding and growth in cephalopods. Mem. Natl. Mus. Vic. 44:81-93.
  • Mangold, K., S.V. Boletzy. 1973. New data on reproductive biology and growth of Octopus vulgaris. Mar. Biol. 19:7- 12.
  • Mather, J.A. 1994. ‘Home’ choice and modification by juvenile Octopus vulgaris (Mollusca: Cephalopoda): specialized intelligence and tool use. J. Zool. Lond. 233(3): 359-368.
  • Navarro, J.C., R. Villanueva. 2000. Lipid and fatty composition of early stages of cephalopods: an approach to their lipid requirements. Aquaculture, 183:161-177.
  • Navarro, J.C., R. Villanueva. 2003. The fatty acid composition of Octopus vulgaris paralrvae reared with live and inert food: deviation from their natural fatty acid profile. Aquaculture, 219:613-631.
  • Nixon, M. 1969. The lifespan of Octopus vulgaris. Proc. Malac. Soc., Lond., 38:529-540.
  • Nixon, M., K. Mangold. 1998. the early life of Sepia officinalis, and the contrast with that of Octopus vulgaris (Cephalopoda). J. Zool. Lond., 245:407-421.
  • OkumuraS., A. Kurihara, A. Iwamoto, T. Takeuchi. 2005. Improved survival and growth in Octopus vulgaris paralarvae by feeding large type Artemia and Pasific sandeel, Ammodytes personatus Improved survival and growth of common octopus paralarvae. Aquaculture, 244:147-157.
  • Otero, J.J., C. Moxica, F.J. Sánchez, J. Iglesieas. 1999. Engorde de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier) a diferentes densidades de estabulación. Libro de resumenes, 7° Congreso Nacional Acuicultura. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 19-21 May.
  • Pascual, S., C. Gestal, J.M. Estévez, H. Rodríguez, M. Soto, E. Abollo, C. Arias. 1996. Parasites in commercialy- exploited cephalopods (Mollusca, Cephalopoda) in Spain: an update perspective. Aquaculture, 142:1-10.
  • Rama-Villar, A., V. Faya-Angueira, C. Moxica, M. Rey- Méndez. 1997. Engorde de pulpo (Octopus vulgaris) en betea. Actas del VI Congreso Nacional Acuicultura, Cartagena, España, 9-11 July.
  • Rey-Méndez, M. 1998. Cultivo de polbo en Galicia: dos resultados experimentais ó cultivo industrial. In: Fernández Casal, J., Rey-Méndez, M., Cerviño, A. (Eds.), Foro dos Recursos Mariños e da Acicultura das Rías Galegas. O Grove, Spain, 67-81.
  • Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeny, C.E. Nauen. 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Cephalopods of the Word. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fisheries Synopsis 3(1): 277 pp.
  • Salman, A., T. Katağan, H.A. Benli. 1997. Bottom trawl teuthofauna of the Aegean Sea. Arch. Fish. Mar. Res. 45(2): 183-196.
  • Sánchez, F.J., J. Igleisas, C. Moxica, J.J. Otero. 1998. Growth of octopus (Octopus vulgaris) males and females under culture conditions. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), CM 1998/m: 47, ICES, Copenhagen, Denmark, 3 pp.
  • Sendão, J.C., V. Calvalho, T.C. Borges. 1998. Rearing octopus (Octopus vulgaris, Cuvier) with three different diets. Livro de resumos, VI Congresso Nacional de Aquacultura. Viana do Castelo, Portugal, 15-16 October.
  • Vaz-Pires, P., P. Seixas, A. Barbosa. 2004. Aquaculture potential of the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797): a review. Aquaculture, 238(1-4): 221-238.
  • Villanueva, R. 1994. Decapod zoeae as food for rearing cephalopod paralarvae. Aquaculture, 106:201-226.
  • Villanueva, R. 1995. Experimental rearing and growth of planktonic Octopus vulgaris from hatchling to settlement. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 52 (12): 2639-2650.
  • Villanueva, R., N. Koueta, J. Riba, E. Boucaud-Camou. 2002. Growth and proteolytic activity of Octopus vulgaris paralarvae with different food rations during first feeding, using Artemia nauplii and compound diets. Aquaculture, 205:269-286.
  • Villanueva, R., J. Riba, C. Ruíz-Capillas, A.V. González, M. Baeta. 2004. Amino acid composition of early stages of cephalopods and effect of amino acid dietary treatments on Octopus vulgaris paralarvae. 242: 455-478.
  • Young, R.E., R.F. Harman. 1988. “Larva”, “paralarva” and “subadult” in cephalopod terminology. Malacologia 29(1):201-207.
Toplam 62 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Halil Şen

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2006
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Aralık 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2006Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Şen, H. . (2006). Ahtapot (Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797) Yetiştiriciliği. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(1), 207-213.