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İzmir Körfezi yüzey sedimentinde olasi toksik dinoflagellat kistleri.

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3, 109 - 114, 01.09.2013

Hilal AYDIN Serdar UZAR

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, D.M., Wall, D., 1978. Potential importance of benthic cysts of Gonyaulax tamarensis and G. excavata in initiating toxic dinoflagellate blooms. Journal of Phycology, 14: 224–234. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02452.x
  • Anderson, D.M., Alpermann, T.J., Cembella, A.D., Collos, Y., Masseret, E., Montresor, M., 2012. The globally distributed genus Alexandrium: Multifaced roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health. Harmful Algae 14: 10–35. doi: 10.1016/j.hal.2011.10.012
  • Aydın, H., Matsuoka, K., Minareci, E., 2011. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments from Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean). Marine Micropaleontology, 80(1-2): 44-52. doi: 10.1016/j.marmicro.2011.03.004
  • Bravo, I., Garcés, E., Diogéné, J., Fraga, S., Sampedro, N., Figueroa, R.I., 2006. Resting cysts of toxigenic dinoflagellate genus Alexandrium in recent sediments from the Western Mediterranean coast, including the first description of cysts of A. kutnerae and A. peruvianum. European Journal of Phycology. 41(3): 293-302. doi: 10.1080/09670260600810360
  • Bravo, I., Vila, M., Maso, M., Figueroa, R.I., Ramilo, I., 2008. Alexandrium catenella and Alexandrium minutum blooms in the Mediterranean Sea: toward the identification of ecological niches. Harmful Algae, 7: 515-522.
  • Cho, H.J., Matsuoka, K., 2001. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in surface sediments from the Yellow sea and East China Sea. Marine Micropaleontology, 42: 103-123. doi: 10.1016/S0377-8398(01)00016-0
  • Dale, B., Thorson, T.A., Fjellsa, A., 1999. Dinoflagellate cysts as indicators of cultural eutrophication in the Oslofjord, Norway. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 48: 371-382. doi: 10.1006/ecss.1999.0427
  • Daly Yahia-Kefi, O., Nezan, E., Daly Yahia, M.N., 2001. On the presence of the genus Alexandrium Halim (dinoflagellate) in the bay of Tunis (Tunisia), Oceanologica Acta, 24: 17-25. doi: 10.1016/S0399-1784(01)00076-7
  • Delgado, M., Estrade, M., Camp, J., Fernandez, J.V., Santmarti, M., Lleti, C., 1990. Development of a toxic Alexandrium minutum Halim (Dinophyceae) bloom in the harbour of Sant Carles de la Rapita (Ebro Delta, northwestern Mediterranean). Scientia Marina, 54: 1-7.
  • Forteza, V., Quetglas, G., Delgado, M., Reyero, I., Fraga, S., Franco, J.M., Cacho, E., 1998. Toxic Alexandrium minutum Bloom in Palma de Mallorca harbour, (Balearic Island, western Mediterranean). In: Harmful algae, B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernandez, T. Wyatt, T. (Eds.) 58-59. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
  • Garcés, E., Bravo, I., Vila, M., Figueroa, R.I., Masó, M., Sampedro, N., 2004. Relationship between vegetative cells and cyst production during Alexandrium minutum bloom in Arenys de Mar harbour (NW Mediterranean). Journal of Plankton Research, 26: 637-645. doi: 10.1093/plankt/fbh065
  • Genovesi-Giunti, B., Mouillot, D., Vaquer, A., Laabir M., Pastoureaud, A., Laugier, T., 2005. The resting cysts of Alexandrium catenella in a Mediterrranean lagoon: sampling strategy and qualification. 19-24. ASLO summer meeting 2005, June 2005, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
  • Giacobbe, M.G., Oliva, F.D., Maimone, G., 1996. Environmental factors and seasonal occurence of the dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum, a PSP potential producer, in a Mediterranean lagoon. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 42: 539-549. doi: 10.1006/ecss.1996.0035
  • Halim, Y., 1960. Alexandrium minutum nov.g.nov.sp. dinoflagellé provocant des „eaux ruges‟.Vie Milieu, 11: 102-105.
  • Hallegraef, G.M., 1993. A review of harmful algal blooms and apparent global increase. Phycologia, 32: 79-99. doi: 10.2216/i0031-8884-32-2-79.1
  • Honsell, G., 1993. First report of Alexandrium minutum in northern Adriatic Sea (Mediterrenean Sea). In: Toxic Phytoplankton Blooms in the Sea T.J. Smayda, Y. Shimizu (Eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 127-132.
  • Ismael, A.A., Khadr, A.M., 2003. Alexandrium minutum cysts in sediment cores from the eastern harbour of Alexandria, Egypt. Oceanologia, 45: 721-731.
  • Joyce L.B., 2004. Dinoflagellate cysts in recent marine sediments from Scapa Flow, Orkney, Scotland. Botanica Marina, 47: 173-183. doi: 10.1515/BOT.2004.018
  • Kontas, A., Kucuksezgin, F., Altay, O., Uluturhan, E., 2004. Monitoring of Eutrophication and Nutrient Limitation in the Izmir Bay (Turkey) Before and After Wastewater Treatment Plant. Environmental International, 29: 1057-1062. doi: 10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00098-9
  • Koray, T., 1990. Planktonic protista associated with color-tides in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea), Rapport du Congrès de la Commission Internationale pour I’Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mèditerranèe, 32, p. 212.
  • Koray, T., 1992. Noxious blooms in the Bay of Izmir, Aegean Sea. UNESCO IOC Newsletter on Toxic Algae and Algal Blooms, 63, pp, 1-2.
  • Koray, T., 1994. The nuisance bloom algae in aquatic ecosystems and monitoring strategies. E.U. Journal of Faculty of Science, B(16): 242- 329.
  • Koray, T., 2001. A checklist for phytoplankton of Turkish seas (in Turkish with English abstract). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 18(1- 2): 1-23.
  • Koray, T., 2002. Toxic and harmful phytoplanktonic species in Aegean Sea (including Dardanelles) and northeastern Mediterranean coastline. In: Workshop on Lessepsian Migration Proceedings, B. Ozturk, N. Basusta (Eds.). Turkish Marine Research Foundation, Istanbul, pp. 40-45.
  • Koray, T., 2004. Potentially Toxic and Harmful Phytoplankton Species Along the Coast of Turkish Seas, K.A. Steidinger, J.H. Lansberg, C.R. Tomas, G.A. Vargo (Eds.), Harmful Algae, 2002, Biogeography and Regional events sessions. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conversation Commission, Florida Institute of Oceanography and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, 335-337.
  • Koray, T., Büyükışık, B., 1988. Toxic Dinoflagellate Blooms in the Harbour Region of Izmir Bay, Aegean Sea, Review of International Oceanography, 91-92: 25-42.
  • Koray, T., Büyükışık, B., Parlak, H., Gökpınar, Ş., 1992. Unicellular organism which is affecting seawater quality in İzmir Bay: Red-tide and other Algal Blooms (in Turkish with English abstract), Turkish Journal of Biology, 16: 135-157.
  • Aydın and Uzar, Ege J Fish Aqua Sci 30(3): 109-114 (2013)
  • Koray, T., Büyükışık, B., Parlak, H., Gökpınar, S., 1996. Eutrophication processes and algal blooms (red tides) in Izmir Bay. UNEP MAP Technical Reports Series, 104: 1-26.
  • Küçüksezgin, F., Kontas, A., Altay, O., Uluturhan, E., Darılmaz, E., 2006. Assessment of Marine Pollution in İzmir Bay: Nutrient, Heavy Metal and total Hydrocarbon Concentrations. Environmental International, 32: 41-51. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2005.04.007
  • Lilly, E.L., Kulis, D.M., Gentien, P., Anderson, D.M., 2002. Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins in France linked to a human-introduced strain of Alexandrium catenella from Western Pacific: Evidence from DNA and toxin analysis. Journal of Plankton Research, 24: 443-452. doi: 10.1093/plankt/24.5.443
  • Luglié, A., Giscobbe, M.G., Sannio, A., Fiocca, F. Sechi, N., 2003. The geographical distribution of Alexandrium catenella (Whedon & Kofoid) Balech (Dinophyta), a potential producer of paralytic shellfish poisoning, in Italian waters (Sardinia, Tyrrhenian Sea). Bocconea 16: 1045-1052.
  • Margalef, R., Estrada, M., 1987. Synoptic distribution of summer microplankton (Algae and Protozoa) across the principal front in the western Mediterranean. Inversticación Pesquera, 51: 121-140.
  • Marret, F., Zonneveld, K.A.F., 2003. Atlas of Organic-Walled Dinoflagellate Cyst Distribution. Review of Palaeobotany Palynology, 125: 1-200. doi: 10.1016/S0034-6667(02)00229-4
  • Matsouka, K., 1999. Eutrophication process recorded in dinoflagellate cyst assemblage-a case of Yokohama Port, Tokyo Bay, Japan. The Science of Total Environment. 231: 17-35. doi: 10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00087-X
  • Matsuoka, K, Fukuyo, Y. 2000. Technical Guide for Modern Dinoflagellate Cyst Study. WESTPAC-HAB/WESTPAC/IOC, Japan Society of the Promotion Science, Tokyo p. 29.
  • Matsuoka, K., Mizushima, K., Fuji, R., 2004. Atlas of Modern Dinoflagellate cysts for “Dinoflagellate cyst mapping”, WESTPAC/IOC, Nagasaki University.
  • Matsuoka, K., Kawami, H., Nagai, S., Iwataki, M., Takayama, H., 2009. Re- examination of cyst–motile relationships of Polykrikos kofoidii Chatton and Polykrikos schwartzii Bütschli (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae). Review of Paleobotany and Palynology, 154: 79-90. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2008.12.013
  • Montresor, M., Marino, D., Zingone, A., Dafnis, G., 1990. Three Alexandrium species from coastal Tyrrhenian waters (Mediterranean Sea). In: Toxic Marine Phytoplankton, E. Graneli, B. Sundström, L., Edler, D.M. Anderson (Eds),. Elsevier, New York, pp. 82-87.
  • Orlova, T.Y., Morozova, T.V., Gribble, K.E., Kulis, D.M., Anderson, D.M., 2004. Dinoflagellate Cysts in recent marine sediments from the East Coast of Russia. Botanica Marina, 47: 184-201. doi: 10.1515/BOT.2004.019
  • Penna, A., Garcés, E., Vila, M., Giacobbe, M.G., Fraga, S., Luglié, A., Bravo, I., Bertozzini, E., Vernesi, C., 2005. Alexandrium catenella (Dinophycea), a toxic ribotype expanding in the NW Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology. 148: 19-23. doi: 10.1007/s00227-005-0067-5
  • Rubino, F., Belmonte, M., Caroppo, C., Giacobbe, M., 2010. Dinoflagellate cysts from surface sediments of Syracuse Bay (Western Ionian Sea, Mediterranean). Deep sea Research II, 57: 243-247. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.09.011
  • Sabancı, F.Ç., Koray, T., 2001. The impact of pollution on the vertical and horizontal distribution of microplankton in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 18: 187-202.
  • Sabancı, F.Ç., Koray, T., 2005. The planktonic species diversity variations in the Bay of Izmir between the years: 1998-2001 (in Turkish with English abstract). Ege Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Sciences, 22: 273-280.
  • Sabancı, F.Ç., Koray, T., 2012. The dinoflagellate species distributed in Izmir bay (Aegean Sea) and the seasonal changes of species diversity. Review of Hydrobiology. 5(2): 71-84.
  • Sataeke, M., Mackanzie, L., Yasumoto, T., 1997. Identification of Protoceratium reticulatum as the biogenic origin of yessotoxin. Natural Toxins, 5: 164-167. doi: 10.1002/19970504NT7
  • Satta, C.T., Angles, S., Garces, E., Luglie, A., Padedda, B.M., Sechi, N., 2010. Dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments from two semi-enclosed areas of the western Mediterranean Sea subject to high human impact. Deep Sea Research II, 57: 256-267. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.09.013
  • Sayın, E., 2003. Physical Features of the Izmir Bay. Continental Shelf Research, 23: 957-970. doi: 10.1016/S0278-4343(03)00083-9
  • Smayda T.J., 1990. Novel and nuisance phytoplankton blooms in the sea: evidence for a global epidemic. In: Toxic Marine Phytoplankton, E Graneli, B. Sundstrom, L. Edler and D.M. Anderson (Eds.), Elsevier Science Publishing Co, New York., pp. 29-40.
  • Tahri-Joutei, L., Maghraoui, M., Boutoїb, R., 2003. Toxic phytoplankton and phycotoxins in the Mediterranean coast of Morocco from 1994 to 2000. In: Molluscan shellfish safety, A. Villalba, B. Reguera, J.L. Ronalde, R. Beiras (Eds), Xunta de Galicia and CIO of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela, pp. 187-195.
  • Taylor, F.J.R., 1979. The toxigenic Gonyaulocoid dinoflagellates In: Toxic Dinoflagellate blooms, D.L. Taylor, H.H. Seliger (Eds.), Elsevier North Holland, N.Y., pp. 45-56.
  • Touzet, N., Franco, J.M., Raine, R., 2008. Morphogenetic diversity and biotoxin composition of Alexandrium (Dinophyceae) in Irish Coastal Waters. Harmful algae, 7: 782-797. doi: 10.1016/j.hal.2008.04.001
  • Turki, S., Balti, N. 2005. Detection of toxic Alexandrium catenella (Whedon&Kofoid) Balech in clam production zone of North Lake and Channel, Tunisia. Harmful Algae News, 28: 1-2.
  • Uzar, S., Aydın, H., Minareci, E., 2010. Dinoflagellate cyst assemblages in the surface sediments from Izmir Bay, Aegean sea, Eastern Meditteranean. Scientific Research and Essays, 5(3): 285-295.
  • Vila, M., Garces, E., Maso, M., Camp, J., 2001. Is the distribution of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella expanding along the NW Mediterranean coast? Marine Ecology Progress Series, 23: 497-514.
  • Vila, M., Giacobbe, M.G., Maso, M., Gangemi, E., Penna, A., Sampedro, N., Azzaro, F., Camp, J., Galluzzi, L., 2005. A comparative study on recurrent blooms of Alexandrium minutum in two Mediterranean coastal areas. Harmful Algae, 4: 673-695. doi: 10.1016/j.hal.2004.07.006
  • Wall, D., Dale, B., 1968. Modern Dinoflagellate Cysts and Evolution of the Peridiniales. Micropaleontology, 14: 265-304. doi: 10.2307/1484690
  • Wang, Z., Matsuoka, K., Qi, Y., Chen, J., 2004. Dinoflagellate Cysts in Recent Sediments from Chinese Coastal Waters. Marine Ecology, 25(4): 289-311. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2004.00035.x
  • Yamaguchi, M., Itakura, S., Imai, I., Ishida, Y., 1995. A rapid and precise technique for enumeration of resting cysts of Alexandrium spp. (Dinophyceae) in natural sediment. Phycologia, 34: 207-214. doi: 10.2216/i0031-8884-34-3-207.1

Some potentially toxic dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments from İzmir Bay.

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3, 109 - 114, 01.09.2013

Hilal AYDIN Serdar UZAR

Öz

Ötrofikasyon ve aşırı çoğalma olaylarıyla tanınan İzmir Körfezi‟nde 2003-2011 yılları arasında potansiyel toksik dinoflagellat kistlerinin dağılımı ve bolluğu incelendi. Lingulodinium machaerophorum, Operculodinium centrocarpum, Alexandrium affine tip, Alexandrium catenella/tamarense kompleks, Alexandrium minutum tip potansiyel toksik kistler olarak bulundu. Lingulodinium machaerophorum en yüksek konsantrasyonuna (toplam 24872 kist g-1 kuru ağırlık) 2008-2009 yılında ulaştı. Bu çalışma ayrıca son on yıl için İzmir Körfezi yüzey sedimentinde potansiyel toksik dinoflagellat kistlerinin dağılımı ve konsantrasyonlarının kısa bir derlemesini içermektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Toksik dinoflagellat kistleri, yüzey sedimenti, Alexandrium spp., Lingulodinium machaerophorum, Operculodinium centrocarpum

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, D.M., Wall, D., 1978. Potential importance of benthic cysts of Gonyaulax tamarensis and G. excavata in initiating toxic dinoflagellate blooms. Journal of Phycology, 14: 224–234. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02452.x
  • Anderson, D.M., Alpermann, T.J., Cembella, A.D., Collos, Y., Masseret, E., Montresor, M., 2012. The globally distributed genus Alexandrium: Multifaced roles in marine ecosystems and impacts on human health. Harmful Algae 14: 10–35. doi: 10.1016/j.hal.2011.10.012
  • Aydın, H., Matsuoka, K., Minareci, E., 2011. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments from Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean). Marine Micropaleontology, 80(1-2): 44-52. doi: 10.1016/j.marmicro.2011.03.004
  • Bravo, I., Garcés, E., Diogéné, J., Fraga, S., Sampedro, N., Figueroa, R.I., 2006. Resting cysts of toxigenic dinoflagellate genus Alexandrium in recent sediments from the Western Mediterranean coast, including the first description of cysts of A. kutnerae and A. peruvianum. European Journal of Phycology. 41(3): 293-302. doi: 10.1080/09670260600810360
  • Bravo, I., Vila, M., Maso, M., Figueroa, R.I., Ramilo, I., 2008. Alexandrium catenella and Alexandrium minutum blooms in the Mediterranean Sea: toward the identification of ecological niches. Harmful Algae, 7: 515-522.
  • Cho, H.J., Matsuoka, K., 2001. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in surface sediments from the Yellow sea and East China Sea. Marine Micropaleontology, 42: 103-123. doi: 10.1016/S0377-8398(01)00016-0
  • Dale, B., Thorson, T.A., Fjellsa, A., 1999. Dinoflagellate cysts as indicators of cultural eutrophication in the Oslofjord, Norway. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 48: 371-382. doi: 10.1006/ecss.1999.0427
  • Daly Yahia-Kefi, O., Nezan, E., Daly Yahia, M.N., 2001. On the presence of the genus Alexandrium Halim (dinoflagellate) in the bay of Tunis (Tunisia), Oceanologica Acta, 24: 17-25. doi: 10.1016/S0399-1784(01)00076-7
  • Delgado, M., Estrade, M., Camp, J., Fernandez, J.V., Santmarti, M., Lleti, C., 1990. Development of a toxic Alexandrium minutum Halim (Dinophyceae) bloom in the harbour of Sant Carles de la Rapita (Ebro Delta, northwestern Mediterranean). Scientia Marina, 54: 1-7.
  • Forteza, V., Quetglas, G., Delgado, M., Reyero, I., Fraga, S., Franco, J.M., Cacho, E., 1998. Toxic Alexandrium minutum Bloom in Palma de Mallorca harbour, (Balearic Island, western Mediterranean). In: Harmful algae, B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernandez, T. Wyatt, T. (Eds.) 58-59. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
  • Garcés, E., Bravo, I., Vila, M., Figueroa, R.I., Masó, M., Sampedro, N., 2004. Relationship between vegetative cells and cyst production during Alexandrium minutum bloom in Arenys de Mar harbour (NW Mediterranean). Journal of Plankton Research, 26: 637-645. doi: 10.1093/plankt/fbh065
  • Genovesi-Giunti, B., Mouillot, D., Vaquer, A., Laabir M., Pastoureaud, A., Laugier, T., 2005. The resting cysts of Alexandrium catenella in a Mediterrranean lagoon: sampling strategy and qualification. 19-24. ASLO summer meeting 2005, June 2005, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
  • Giacobbe, M.G., Oliva, F.D., Maimone, G., 1996. Environmental factors and seasonal occurence of the dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum, a PSP potential producer, in a Mediterranean lagoon. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 42: 539-549. doi: 10.1006/ecss.1996.0035
  • Halim, Y., 1960. Alexandrium minutum nov.g.nov.sp. dinoflagellé provocant des „eaux ruges‟.Vie Milieu, 11: 102-105.
  • Hallegraef, G.M., 1993. A review of harmful algal blooms and apparent global increase. Phycologia, 32: 79-99. doi: 10.2216/i0031-8884-32-2-79.1
  • Honsell, G., 1993. First report of Alexandrium minutum in northern Adriatic Sea (Mediterrenean Sea). In: Toxic Phytoplankton Blooms in the Sea T.J. Smayda, Y. Shimizu (Eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 127-132.
  • Ismael, A.A., Khadr, A.M., 2003. Alexandrium minutum cysts in sediment cores from the eastern harbour of Alexandria, Egypt. Oceanologia, 45: 721-731.
  • Joyce L.B., 2004. Dinoflagellate cysts in recent marine sediments from Scapa Flow, Orkney, Scotland. Botanica Marina, 47: 173-183. doi: 10.1515/BOT.2004.018
  • Kontas, A., Kucuksezgin, F., Altay, O., Uluturhan, E., 2004. Monitoring of Eutrophication and Nutrient Limitation in the Izmir Bay (Turkey) Before and After Wastewater Treatment Plant. Environmental International, 29: 1057-1062. doi: 10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00098-9
  • Koray, T., 1990. Planktonic protista associated with color-tides in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea), Rapport du Congrès de la Commission Internationale pour I’Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mèditerranèe, 32, p. 212.
  • Koray, T., 1992. Noxious blooms in the Bay of Izmir, Aegean Sea. UNESCO IOC Newsletter on Toxic Algae and Algal Blooms, 63, pp, 1-2.
  • Koray, T., 1994. The nuisance bloom algae in aquatic ecosystems and monitoring strategies. E.U. Journal of Faculty of Science, B(16): 242- 329.
  • Koray, T., 2001. A checklist for phytoplankton of Turkish seas (in Turkish with English abstract). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 18(1- 2): 1-23.
  • Koray, T., 2002. Toxic and harmful phytoplanktonic species in Aegean Sea (including Dardanelles) and northeastern Mediterranean coastline. In: Workshop on Lessepsian Migration Proceedings, B. Ozturk, N. Basusta (Eds.). Turkish Marine Research Foundation, Istanbul, pp. 40-45.
  • Koray, T., 2004. Potentially Toxic and Harmful Phytoplankton Species Along the Coast of Turkish Seas, K.A. Steidinger, J.H. Lansberg, C.R. Tomas, G.A. Vargo (Eds.), Harmful Algae, 2002, Biogeography and Regional events sessions. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conversation Commission, Florida Institute of Oceanography and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, 335-337.
  • Koray, T., Büyükışık, B., 1988. Toxic Dinoflagellate Blooms in the Harbour Region of Izmir Bay, Aegean Sea, Review of International Oceanography, 91-92: 25-42.
  • Koray, T., Büyükışık, B., Parlak, H., Gökpınar, Ş., 1992. Unicellular organism which is affecting seawater quality in İzmir Bay: Red-tide and other Algal Blooms (in Turkish with English abstract), Turkish Journal of Biology, 16: 135-157.
  • Aydın and Uzar, Ege J Fish Aqua Sci 30(3): 109-114 (2013)
  • Koray, T., Büyükışık, B., Parlak, H., Gökpınar, S., 1996. Eutrophication processes and algal blooms (red tides) in Izmir Bay. UNEP MAP Technical Reports Series, 104: 1-26.
  • Küçüksezgin, F., Kontas, A., Altay, O., Uluturhan, E., Darılmaz, E., 2006. Assessment of Marine Pollution in İzmir Bay: Nutrient, Heavy Metal and total Hydrocarbon Concentrations. Environmental International, 32: 41-51. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2005.04.007
  • Lilly, E.L., Kulis, D.M., Gentien, P., Anderson, D.M., 2002. Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins in France linked to a human-introduced strain of Alexandrium catenella from Western Pacific: Evidence from DNA and toxin analysis. Journal of Plankton Research, 24: 443-452. doi: 10.1093/plankt/24.5.443
  • Luglié, A., Giscobbe, M.G., Sannio, A., Fiocca, F. Sechi, N., 2003. The geographical distribution of Alexandrium catenella (Whedon & Kofoid) Balech (Dinophyta), a potential producer of paralytic shellfish poisoning, in Italian waters (Sardinia, Tyrrhenian Sea). Bocconea 16: 1045-1052.
  • Margalef, R., Estrada, M., 1987. Synoptic distribution of summer microplankton (Algae and Protozoa) across the principal front in the western Mediterranean. Inversticación Pesquera, 51: 121-140.
  • Marret, F., Zonneveld, K.A.F., 2003. Atlas of Organic-Walled Dinoflagellate Cyst Distribution. Review of Palaeobotany Palynology, 125: 1-200. doi: 10.1016/S0034-6667(02)00229-4
  • Matsouka, K., 1999. Eutrophication process recorded in dinoflagellate cyst assemblage-a case of Yokohama Port, Tokyo Bay, Japan. The Science of Total Environment. 231: 17-35. doi: 10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00087-X
  • Matsuoka, K, Fukuyo, Y. 2000. Technical Guide for Modern Dinoflagellate Cyst Study. WESTPAC-HAB/WESTPAC/IOC, Japan Society of the Promotion Science, Tokyo p. 29.
  • Matsuoka, K., Mizushima, K., Fuji, R., 2004. Atlas of Modern Dinoflagellate cysts for “Dinoflagellate cyst mapping”, WESTPAC/IOC, Nagasaki University.
  • Matsuoka, K., Kawami, H., Nagai, S., Iwataki, M., Takayama, H., 2009. Re- examination of cyst–motile relationships of Polykrikos kofoidii Chatton and Polykrikos schwartzii Bütschli (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae). Review of Paleobotany and Palynology, 154: 79-90. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2008.12.013
  • Montresor, M., Marino, D., Zingone, A., Dafnis, G., 1990. Three Alexandrium species from coastal Tyrrhenian waters (Mediterranean Sea). In: Toxic Marine Phytoplankton, E. Graneli, B. Sundström, L., Edler, D.M. Anderson (Eds),. Elsevier, New York, pp. 82-87.
  • Orlova, T.Y., Morozova, T.V., Gribble, K.E., Kulis, D.M., Anderson, D.M., 2004. Dinoflagellate Cysts in recent marine sediments from the East Coast of Russia. Botanica Marina, 47: 184-201. doi: 10.1515/BOT.2004.019
  • Penna, A., Garcés, E., Vila, M., Giacobbe, M.G., Fraga, S., Luglié, A., Bravo, I., Bertozzini, E., Vernesi, C., 2005. Alexandrium catenella (Dinophycea), a toxic ribotype expanding in the NW Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology. 148: 19-23. doi: 10.1007/s00227-005-0067-5
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Hilal AYDIN

Serdar UZAR

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Aralık 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
AYDIN, H. ., & UZAR, S. . (2013). Some potentially toxic dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments from İzmir Bay. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 30(3), 109-114.