Araştırma Makalesi

Species diversity and dominancy indexes in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea) purse seine fishery

Cilt: 37 Sayı: 4 15 Aralık 2020
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Species diversity and dominancy indexes in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea) purse seine fishery

Abstract




Purse seine fishery is known with its importance in Aegean Sea to catch pelagic species. In this study, to determine the diversity index values of species caught by purse seine, all samplings were carried out between September 2, 2017, and April 6, 2018 in Izmir Bay. As a result, a total of 17 fish species (Osteichthyes) belonging to 11 families and also 2 species from invertebrates (Cephalopoda and Arthropoda) were determined. Bony fishes and invertebrates consist of 99.9% and 0.1% of the total biomass, respectively. Sardina pilchardus was the most dominated species that occupied as 80.2% of the overall bony fishes followed by Engraulis encrasicolus (14.6%) and Sardinella aurita (1.5%). Diversity index values of species were found -1.026 by Shannon-Weaver and 0.63 by Simpsons, respectively. The highest dominancy was found for S. pilchardus with 71.1%. Overall final results indicate that the diversity of species in Izmir Bay purse seine fishery is very low and also S. pilchardus is the most over-dominant species.


Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Ege University Scientific Research Project Coordination Unit

Proje Numarası

2017/SUF/002

Teşekkür

We would like to thank Ege University Scientific Research Project Coordination Unit (Project No.2017/SUF/002), project researcher and Afala purse seiner staff.

Kaynakça

  1. Balık, S., Koray, T. & Ustaoglu, M.R. (2011). Applications of Fisheries Biology. (2nd edition). Ege University Press.
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  3. Doğan, A. (2001). Some biological properties of Izmir Bay. Workshop on the role of The Physical, Chemical and Biological Processes in Marine Ecosystems, ECOSYSTEM 99, vol.2, 19-48.
  4. Cihangir, B., Ünlüoğlu, A. & Tıraşın, E.M. (2004). İzmir Körfezi’nde 1997-2003 yılları arasında dip trolü ile yakalanan demersal balıkların miktarı ve çeşitliliği üzerine incelemeler. (in Turkish with English abstract). Turkish Journal of Aquatic Life, 2, 85-93.
  5. Demirci, A. & Demirci, S. (2006). Purse seine fishery in Iskenderun Bay, Determining the fishing gears and equipments of fishing vessels (In Turkish). Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, Avlama Teknolojisi, 9 pp.
  6. Korkmaz, A. S. & Zencir, O. (2009). Fish community structure in Suveri stream, Central Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8, 2305-2301.
  7. Metin, C., Tosunoğlu, Z., Tokaç, A., Lök, A., Aydın, C. & Kaykaç, H. (2000). Seasonal variations of demersal fish composition in Gülbahçe Bay (Izmir Bay). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 24, 437-446.
  8. Sayın, E. (2003). Physical features of the Izmir Bay. Continental Shelf Research, 23, 957-970. DOI: 10.1016/S0278-4343(03)00083-9

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Balıkçılık Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Mart 2020

Kabul Tarihi

9 Mayıs 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şenbahar, A. M., Güleç, Ö., & Tosunoğlu, Z. (2020). Species diversity and dominancy indexes in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea) purse seine fishery. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 37(4), 353-356. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.4.05

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