Composition and structure of parasite communities in white bream Blicca bjoerkna from Lake Büyük Akgöl, Sakarya-Turkey

Ayçanaz Altan; Erhan Soylu

doi:10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.2.14

TR EN

Sakarya Büyük Akgöl’den tahta balığı Blicca bjoerkna’da parazit komünitenin kompozisyon ve yapısı

Öz

Bugüne kadar Büyük Akgöl’den Blicca bjoerkna’da bulunan parazitler hakkında herhangi bir veri bildirilmemiştir. Bu nedenle çalışmamız, hiperöytrofik karakterdeki Büyük Akgöl’de yaşayan bu cyprinid balığın parazit component ve infra-komünitesinin kompozisyon ve çeşitliliğinin araştırılmasını amaçlamış ve Temmuz 2016 ile Haziran 2017 arasında toplam 61 B. bjoerkna ile çalışılmıştır. Tüm balıklar aşağıda belirtilen taksonlardan en az bir parazit türüne konak olmuştur: Trichodina sp., Epistylis sp. (Protozoa); Myxobolus sp. (Myxozoa); Dactylogyrus sphyrna, D. cornu, D. cornoides, D. distinguendus ve Paradiplozoon homoion (Monogenea); Caryophyllaeus laticeps ve Cestoda gen. sp. (Cestoidea); Diplostomum sp., Thylodelphys clavata ve Posthodiplostomum cuticola (Digenea); Piscicola geometra (Hirudinea); Glochidium sp. (Mollusca) ve Argulus foliaceus (Crustacea). Komponent komünitedeki baskın türler Diplostomum sp., D. cornoides ve D. cornu olarak belirlenmiş ve toplam olarak 2063 adet çok hücreli parazit bireyi toplanmıştır. B.bjoerkna’nın parazit infra komunitesinin 1-10 tür tarafından enfekte edildiği ve ortalama tür zenginliğinin 5.3 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çok hücreli parazit ortalama çeşitliliği (Shannon’s H index) 2.08 ve Shannon-Wiener Evenness (E) ortalama değeri 0.81 olarak bulunmuştur. B.bjoerkna’da teşhis edilen parazit türleri Büyük Akgöl için ilk kayıtlardır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Parazit komünite,Blicca bjoerkna,Büyük Akgöl

Composition and structure of parasite communities in white bream Blicca bjoerkna from Lake Büyük Akgöl, Sakarya-Turkey

Abstract

No data on the parasites of Blicca bjoerkna have been reported to date from Lake Büyük Akgöl. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the composition and diversity of parasite component and infra-communities in this cyprinid fish from hypereutrophic Lake Büyük Akgöl. A total of 61 B. bjoerkna were examined between July 2016 and June 2017. All fishes were hosts to at least one parasite species from the following taxa: Trichodina sp., Epistylis sp. (Protozoa); Myxobolus sp. (Myxozoa); Dactylogyrus sphyrna, D. cornu, D. cornoides, D. distinguendus and Paradiplozoon homoion (Monogenea); Caryophyllaeus laticeps and Cestoda gen. sp. (Cestoidea); Diplostomum sp., Thylodelphys clavata and Posthodiplostomum cuticola (Digenea); Piscicola geometra (Hirudinea); Glochidium sp. (Mollusca) and Argulus foliaceus (Crustacea). Dominant species in the component community were Diplostomum sp., D. cornoides, and D. cornu. Totally 2063 metazoan parasite individuals were collected. Parasite infra-communities of B.bjoerkna infected 1-10 species and the mean species richness found was 5.3. The mean metazoan parasite diversity (Shannon’s H index) was 2.08 and the Shannon-Wiener Evenness (E) had a mean value of 0.81. Identified parasite species in B.bjoerkna were the first records from Lake Büyük Akgöl.

Keywords

Parasite communities,Blicca bjoerkna,Lake Büyük Akgöl

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Ayçanaz Altan
0000-0003-4542-6710
Türkiye

Erhan Soylu ^*
0000-0001-9143-2578
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Şubat 2018

Kabul Tarihi

2 Nisan 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.2.14

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA24EM68GE

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Altan, A., & Soylu, E. (2018). Composition and structure of parasite communities in white bream Blicca bjoerkna from Lake Büyük Akgöl, Sakarya-Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 35(2), 199-206. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.2.14

Cited By

Parasite Fauna of Chub Squalius cephalus (L., 1758) (Actinopterygii: Leuciscidae) from a Stream System in Kocaeli Province, Türkiye

Acta zoologica bulgarica

https://doi.org/10.71424/azb75.4.002665