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Saroz Körfezi’nde fangri [Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758)] ’nin otolit morfometrisi ve populasyon parametreleri

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1, 31 - 35, 01.03.2013

Ali İşmen Mukadder Arslan Güzin Gül C.çiğdem Yığın

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Kuzey Ege Denizi’nde (Saroz Körfezi) Fangri balığının toplam boy (TL) ile toplam ağırlık (TW) arasındaki ilişki, yaş, büyüme ve otolit boyu (OL) - otolit ağırlığı (OW), balık boyu (TL) - otolit boyu (OL), balık ağırlığı (TW) - otolit boyu (OL), otolit boyu (OL) - otolit genişliği (OWi) arasındaki morfometrik ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Toplam 100 adet balık üzerinde yapılan ölçümlerde minimum boy 9,6 cm, maksimum boy 44,4 cm; minimum ağırlık 17,1 g, maksimum ağırlık 1372,5 g olarak tespit edilmiştir. Otolit ağırlığı minimum 0,0181 g, maksimum 0,1456 g; otolit boyu minimum 0,52 cm, maksimum 1,17 cm olarak ölçülmüştür. Boy-ağırlık ilişkisi TW=0,021*TL2,885 (r2=0,98), otolit boyu - otolit ağırlığı OW=0,105*OL2,609 (r2=0,92), toplam boy - otolit boyu OL=0,024*TL+0,249 (r2=0,83) otolit boyu - toplam ağırlık OL=0,235*TW0,237 (r2=0,81) otolit boyu - otolit genişliği OWi=0.501*OL+0.116 (r2=0.832) ilişkileri tespit edilmiştir. En büyük yaş 9 olarak belirlenmiş, von Bertalanffy büyüme parametreleri L∞=51,59 cm, K=0,12 yıl-1ve t0= -1,13 yıl olarak hesaplanmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pagrus pagrus yaş büyüme otolit boy-ağırlık ilişkisi

Kaynakça

  • Afonso, P., Tempera, F., Menezes, G., 2008. Population structure and habitat prefences of red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) in the Azores, centra north Atlantic. Fisheries Research, 93 (3): 338-345. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2008.06.009
  • Avila-da-Silva, A.O., 1996. Calculo da curva de crescimento do Pargo (Pagrus pagrus) a partir de medidas de escamas. In XXI Congresso Brasileiro de Zoologia, 1996, Sao Paulo. Resumos do XXI Congresso Brasileiro de Zoologia, p.668.
  • Ball, A.O., Beal, M.G., Chapman, R.W., 2007. Population structure of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus in the Atlantic ocean. Marine Biology, 150(6): 1321-1332. doi: 10.1007/s00227-006-0425-y
  • Beverton, R. J. H.; Holt, S. J., 1957. On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. U.K. Min. Agric. Fish., Fishery Invest. Ser. 2 19, 533.
  • Costa, P.A.S., Fagundes-Netto, E.B., Gaelzer, L.R. Lacerda P.S., Monteiro- Ribas, W.M., 1997. Crescimento e ciclo reprodutivo do pargo-rosa (Pagrus pagrus Linnaeus, 1758) na Região do Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro. Nerítica, Curitiba, 11:139-154.
  • Cotrina, C.P., Raimondo, M.C., 1997. Estudio de edad y crecimiento del besugo (Pagrus pagrus) del sector costero Bonarense. Revista de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, 11. p. 95-118
  • Dulcic, J., Kraljevic, M., 1996. Weight-lenght relationship for 40 fish species in the eastern Adriatic (Croatian waters). Fisheries Research, 28(3):243- 251. doi: 10.1016/0165-7836(96)00513-9
  • FAO, 2012. World wide web. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/global- capture-production/query/en (01.01.2013).
  • Froese, R., Pauly D., 2012. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. <www.fishbase.org> (01.03.2013).
  • Gonçalves, J.M.L., Bentes, L., Lino, P.G., Ribeiro, J., Canario, A.V.M., Erzini, K,. 1997. Weight-lenght relationships for selected small-scale demersal fisheries of the south and south-west coast of Portugal. Fisheries Research, 30 (3):253-256. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(96)00569-3
  • Haimovici, M., 1991. Edad e crecimiento del besugo Pagrus pagrus del sur de Brasil. In Resumenes Octavo Simpósio Científico de la Comisión Mixta del Frente Maritimo, diciembre de 1991, Montevideo Uruguay: p. 49.
  • Harris, P., McGovern, J., 1997. Changes in the life history of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus, from the southeastern United States, 1972-1994*. Fishery Bulletin, 95:732-747
  • Hood, P.B., Johnson, A.K., 2000. Age, growth, mortality, and reproduction of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus, from the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin, 98 (4): 723-735.
  • IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.1. IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. (01.03.2013).
  • Jarzhombek, A.A., 2007. Compilation of studies on the growth of Acanthopterygii. Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO). 86 p.
  • Kınacıgil H. T., Akyol O., Metin G., Saygı H., 2000. A Systematic Study on the Otolith Characters of Sparidae (Pisces) in the Bay of Izmir (Aegean Sea) Turkish Journal of Zoology, 24: 357-364
  • Labropoulou, M., 1999. Habitat selection and diet of juvenile red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758). Fishery Bulletin, 97(3): 495-507
  • Machias, A., Tsimenides, N., Kokokiris, L., Divanach, P., 1998. Ring formation on otoliths and scales of Pagrus pagrus: a comparative study. Journal of Fish Biology, 52 (2): 350-361. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1998.tb00802.x
  • Manooch C.S. III., Hassler, W.W., 1978. Synopsis of biological data on the red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus). NOAA Technical Report, NMFS Circular 414, FAO Fisheries Synopsis 116.
  • Manooch C. S. III,, Huntsman, G. R., 1977. Age, Growth, Mortality of Red Porgy, Pagrus pagrus. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 106(1) :26-33
  • Morey, G., Moranta, J., Massut, E., Grau, A., Linde, M., Riera, F., Morales- Nin, B., 2003. Weight–length relationships of littoral to lower slope fishes from the western Mediterranean. Fisheries Research, 62:89-96. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(02)00250-3
  • Moutopoulos, D.K., Stergiou, K.I., 2002. Lenght-weight and lenght-lenght relationship of fish species from the Aegean Sea (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyolgy, 18 (3): 200-203. doi: 10.1046/j.1439-0426.2002.00281.x
  • Nelson, R.S., 1988. A study of the life history, ecology, and population dynamics of four sympatric reef predators (R. aurorubens, L. campechanus, H. melanurum, and P. pagrus) on the East and West Flower Garden Banks, NW Gulf of Mexico. Ph.D. thesis, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, N.C., 197 p.
  • Ozaydın, O., Uçkun, D., Akalın, S., Leblebici, S., Tosunoğlu, Z., 2007. Length–weight relationships of fishes captured from Izmir Bay, Central Aegean Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyolgy, 23 (6): 695-696. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.00853.x
  • Pajuelo, J.G., Lorenzo, J.M., 1996. Life history of the red porgy Pagrus pagrus (Teleostei: Sparidae) off the Canary Islands, central east Atlantic. Fisheries Research, 28(2):163-177. doi: 10.1016/0165-7836(96)00496-1
  • Pauly, D., Munro J. L., 1984. Once more the comparision of growth in fish and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte 2: 21
  • Pineiro, C., Sainza, M., 2003. Age estimation, growth and maturity of the European Hake (Merluccius merluccius (Linnaeus, 1758)) from Iberian Atlantic waters. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60 (5): 1086-1102. doi: 10.1016/S1054-3139(03)00086-9
  • Potts, J., Manooch C. S. III., 2002. Estimated ages of red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) from fishery-dependent and fishery-independent data and a comparison of growth parameters. Fishery Bulletin, 100 (1):81-89.
  • Rosa, A., Menezes, G., Melo, O., Pinho, M.R., 2006. Weight–length relationships of 33 demersal fish species from Azores archipelago. Fisheries Research, 80 (2-3): 329-332. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2006.05.001
  • Santos, M.N., Gaspar, M.B., Vasconcelos, P., Monteiro, C.C, 2002. Weight- lenght relationship for 50 selected fish species of the Argarve coast( southern Portugal). Fisheries Research, 59(1-2): 289-295. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(01)00401-5
  • Serafim, M.P.P., Krug, H.M., 1995. Age and growth of the red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces, Sparidae), in Azorean waters. Arquipelago Marine Science, 3A:11-20.
  • Sparre, P., Ursini, E., Venema, S. C., 1989. Introduction to Trophical Fish Stock Assesment, Part I. Manual, FAO Fisheries Technical Raport. No:306. 337 p.
  • Tesch, F. W., 1971. Age and growth. In: Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters. W. E. Ricker (Ed). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 98-130.
  • Vaughan, D.S., Huntsman, G.R., Manooch, C.S., Rohde, F.C., Ulrich, G.F., 1992. Population Characteristics of the Red Porgy, Pagrus pagrus, Stock off the Carolinas. Bulletin of Marine Science, 50(1): 1-20.
  • Vassilopoulou, V., Papaconstantinou C., 1992. Age, growth and mortality of the red porgy, Pagrus pagrus, in the eastern Mediterranean Sea (Dodecanese, Greece). Vie et Milieu 42(1): 51-55.

Otolith morphometry and population parameters of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Saros Bay (North Aegean Sea)

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1, 31 - 35, 01.03.2013

Ali İşmen Mukadder Arslan Güzin Gül C.çiğdem Yığın

Öz

In this study, total length (TL) – total weight (TW) relationship, age, growth, and the morphometric relationships of otolith between otolith length (OL) and otolith weight (OW), total length (TL) and otolith length (OL), total weight (TW) and otolith length (OL), otolith width (OWi) and otolith length (OL) of Pagrus pagrus were investigated in Saros Bay (North Aegean Sea). A total of 100 specimens were measured as minimum TL 9.6 cm, maximum TL 44.4 cm, and minimum TW 17.1 g and maximum TW 1372.5 g. A total of 55 otoliths were measured as minimum OL 0.52 cm, maximum OL 1.17 cm, minimum OW 0.0181 g, and maximum OW 0.1456 g. The relationships between TL and TW, OL and OW, TL and OL, OL and TW, OL and OWi were determined as TW=0.021*TL2.885 (r2=0.98), OW=0.105*OL2.609 (r2=0.929), OL=0.024*TL+0.249 (r2=0.839), TW=0.235*OL0.237 (r2=0.814), and OWi=0.501*OL+0.116 (r2=0.832), respectively. Maximum age was 9 years for P. pagrus and von Bertalanffy growth parameters were estimated as L∞=51.59 cm, K=0.12 year-1 and t0=-1.13 year.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pagrus pagrus age growth otoliths length-weight relationship

Kaynakça

  • Afonso, P., Tempera, F., Menezes, G., 2008. Population structure and habitat prefences of red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) in the Azores, centra north Atlantic. Fisheries Research, 93 (3): 338-345. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2008.06.009
  • Avila-da-Silva, A.O., 1996. Calculo da curva de crescimento do Pargo (Pagrus pagrus) a partir de medidas de escamas. In XXI Congresso Brasileiro de Zoologia, 1996, Sao Paulo. Resumos do XXI Congresso Brasileiro de Zoologia, p.668.
  • Ball, A.O., Beal, M.G., Chapman, R.W., 2007. Population structure of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus in the Atlantic ocean. Marine Biology, 150(6): 1321-1332. doi: 10.1007/s00227-006-0425-y
  • Beverton, R. J. H.; Holt, S. J., 1957. On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. U.K. Min. Agric. Fish., Fishery Invest. Ser. 2 19, 533.
  • Costa, P.A.S., Fagundes-Netto, E.B., Gaelzer, L.R. Lacerda P.S., Monteiro- Ribas, W.M., 1997. Crescimento e ciclo reprodutivo do pargo-rosa (Pagrus pagrus Linnaeus, 1758) na Região do Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro. Nerítica, Curitiba, 11:139-154.
  • Cotrina, C.P., Raimondo, M.C., 1997. Estudio de edad y crecimiento del besugo (Pagrus pagrus) del sector costero Bonarense. Revista de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, 11. p. 95-118
  • Dulcic, J., Kraljevic, M., 1996. Weight-lenght relationship for 40 fish species in the eastern Adriatic (Croatian waters). Fisheries Research, 28(3):243- 251. doi: 10.1016/0165-7836(96)00513-9
  • FAO, 2012. World wide web. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/global- capture-production/query/en (01.01.2013).
  • Froese, R., Pauly D., 2012. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. <www.fishbase.org> (01.03.2013).
  • Gonçalves, J.M.L., Bentes, L., Lino, P.G., Ribeiro, J., Canario, A.V.M., Erzini, K,. 1997. Weight-lenght relationships for selected small-scale demersal fisheries of the south and south-west coast of Portugal. Fisheries Research, 30 (3):253-256. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(96)00569-3
  • Haimovici, M., 1991. Edad e crecimiento del besugo Pagrus pagrus del sur de Brasil. In Resumenes Octavo Simpósio Científico de la Comisión Mixta del Frente Maritimo, diciembre de 1991, Montevideo Uruguay: p. 49.
  • Harris, P., McGovern, J., 1997. Changes in the life history of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus, from the southeastern United States, 1972-1994*. Fishery Bulletin, 95:732-747
  • Hood, P.B., Johnson, A.K., 2000. Age, growth, mortality, and reproduction of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus, from the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin, 98 (4): 723-735.
  • IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.1. IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. (01.03.2013).
  • Jarzhombek, A.A., 2007. Compilation of studies on the growth of Acanthopterygii. Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO). 86 p.
  • Kınacıgil H. T., Akyol O., Metin G., Saygı H., 2000. A Systematic Study on the Otolith Characters of Sparidae (Pisces) in the Bay of Izmir (Aegean Sea) Turkish Journal of Zoology, 24: 357-364
  • Labropoulou, M., 1999. Habitat selection and diet of juvenile red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758). Fishery Bulletin, 97(3): 495-507
  • Machias, A., Tsimenides, N., Kokokiris, L., Divanach, P., 1998. Ring formation on otoliths and scales of Pagrus pagrus: a comparative study. Journal of Fish Biology, 52 (2): 350-361. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1998.tb00802.x
  • Manooch C.S. III., Hassler, W.W., 1978. Synopsis of biological data on the red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus). NOAA Technical Report, NMFS Circular 414, FAO Fisheries Synopsis 116.
  • Manooch C. S. III,, Huntsman, G. R., 1977. Age, Growth, Mortality of Red Porgy, Pagrus pagrus. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 106(1) :26-33
  • Morey, G., Moranta, J., Massut, E., Grau, A., Linde, M., Riera, F., Morales- Nin, B., 2003. Weight–length relationships of littoral to lower slope fishes from the western Mediterranean. Fisheries Research, 62:89-96. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(02)00250-3
  • Moutopoulos, D.K., Stergiou, K.I., 2002. Lenght-weight and lenght-lenght relationship of fish species from the Aegean Sea (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyolgy, 18 (3): 200-203. doi: 10.1046/j.1439-0426.2002.00281.x
  • Nelson, R.S., 1988. A study of the life history, ecology, and population dynamics of four sympatric reef predators (R. aurorubens, L. campechanus, H. melanurum, and P. pagrus) on the East and West Flower Garden Banks, NW Gulf of Mexico. Ph.D. thesis, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, N.C., 197 p.
  • Ozaydın, O., Uçkun, D., Akalın, S., Leblebici, S., Tosunoğlu, Z., 2007. Length–weight relationships of fishes captured from Izmir Bay, Central Aegean Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyolgy, 23 (6): 695-696. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.00853.x
  • Pajuelo, J.G., Lorenzo, J.M., 1996. Life history of the red porgy Pagrus pagrus (Teleostei: Sparidae) off the Canary Islands, central east Atlantic. Fisheries Research, 28(2):163-177. doi: 10.1016/0165-7836(96)00496-1
  • Pauly, D., Munro J. L., 1984. Once more the comparision of growth in fish and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte 2: 21
  • Pineiro, C., Sainza, M., 2003. Age estimation, growth and maturity of the European Hake (Merluccius merluccius (Linnaeus, 1758)) from Iberian Atlantic waters. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60 (5): 1086-1102. doi: 10.1016/S1054-3139(03)00086-9
  • Potts, J., Manooch C. S. III., 2002. Estimated ages of red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) from fishery-dependent and fishery-independent data and a comparison of growth parameters. Fishery Bulletin, 100 (1):81-89.
  • Rosa, A., Menezes, G., Melo, O., Pinho, M.R., 2006. Weight–length relationships of 33 demersal fish species from Azores archipelago. Fisheries Research, 80 (2-3): 329-332. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2006.05.001
  • Santos, M.N., Gaspar, M.B., Vasconcelos, P., Monteiro, C.C, 2002. Weight- lenght relationship for 50 selected fish species of the Argarve coast( southern Portugal). Fisheries Research, 59(1-2): 289-295. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(01)00401-5
  • Serafim, M.P.P., Krug, H.M., 1995. Age and growth of the red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces, Sparidae), in Azorean waters. Arquipelago Marine Science, 3A:11-20.
  • Sparre, P., Ursini, E., Venema, S. C., 1989. Introduction to Trophical Fish Stock Assesment, Part I. Manual, FAO Fisheries Technical Raport. No:306. 337 p.
  • Tesch, F. W., 1971. Age and growth. In: Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters. W. E. Ricker (Ed). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 98-130.
  • Vaughan, D.S., Huntsman, G.R., Manooch, C.S., Rohde, F.C., Ulrich, G.F., 1992. Population Characteristics of the Red Porgy, Pagrus pagrus, Stock off the Carolinas. Bulletin of Marine Science, 50(1): 1-20.
  • Vassilopoulou, V., Papaconstantinou C., 1992. Age, growth and mortality of the red porgy, Pagrus pagrus, in the eastern Mediterranean Sea (Dodecanese, Greece). Vie et Milieu 42(1): 51-55.
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ali İşmen

Mukadder Arslan

Güzin Gül

C.çiğdem Yığın

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Aralık 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA İşmen, A., Arslan, M., Gül, G., Yığın, C. (2013). Otolith morphometry and population parameters of red porgy, Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Saros Bay (North Aegean Sea). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 30(1), 31-35.