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Comparative Study of some Haematological Parameters in European Eel (Anguilla anguilla L., 1758) Caught from Different Regions of Ceyhan River (Adana, Turkey)

Year 2007, Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 167 - 171, 01.03.2007

Abstract

This study was carried out in a agricultural, industrial, domestic and slaughterhouse discharging region (around Büyükmangıt Village) of Ceyhan River and just under the dam’s crest of Aslantaş (Osmaniye) founded on the same river in the summer season of 2004. Water temperature, chemical oxygen demand (COD), pH, nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N), nitrite-nitrogen (NO2- N), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), and soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) values in these two stations were determined to the comparative effects of possible differences of water quality on haematological parameters. Forty fish were caught monthly from each station. Erythrocyte, leucocyte, haemoglobine (Hb), leucocyte cell (lymphocyte, monocyte, neutrophil, eosinophil) proportions and sizes of these cells of the fish were compared for two stations. As regard to water quality parameters, Station II was found in contaminated. Moreover, 75% of fish from Station II were found to be infested by swim bladder parasite Anguillicola crassus. In the study, leucocyte values and neutrophil proportion were found increased by means of environmental stressors (P<0.05). 

References

  • Anonymous, 1999. Computer progm.MS.for Windows, version 10.0 SPSS Inc., USA.
  • Anonymous, 2000. .Aslantas Dam and related aspects of the Ceyhan River Basin, Turkey. A WCD case study prepared as an input to the World Commission on Dams. Agrin Co. Ltd. Cape Town. www.dams.org.
  • APHA (American Public Health Association), 1998. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 20th Edition. Washington.
  • Bauer, O.N. 1987. Key to the parasites of freshwater fishes of the fauna USSR, Part 3, Nauka, Leningrad, 583 p.
  • Blaxhall, P.C. 1972. The haematological assessment of the health of freshwater fish. J. of Fish Biology, 4: 593-604.
  • Blaxhall, P.C., K.W. Daisley, 1973. Routine haematological methods for use with fish blood. J. of Fish Biology,; 5: 771-882.
  • Boon, J.H., C.J.A. Lokin, R. Ceusters, F. Ollevier, 1989. Some properties of the blood of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) and the possible relationship with Anguillicola crassus infestations. Aquaculture, 76: 203- 208.
  • Boon, J.H., V.M.H. Cannaerts, H. Augustijn, M.A.M. Machiels, D. De Charleroy, F. Ollevier, 1990. The effect of different infection levels with infective larvae of Anguillicola crassus on haematological parameters of European eel (Anguilla anguilla). Aquaculture, 87: 243-253.
  • Çağırgan, H. 1990. Immune system in teleost and its significance on diagnosis (in Turkish). Uni.of Aegean, J.of Fısheries and Aquatic Sciences 7, (25, 26, 27, 28), 57-68.
  • Ekingen, G. 1988. The significance on science and uses of fish haematology (in Turkish). Univ. of Fırat, Faculty of Veterinary Publ. Elazığ. (4), 1-5.
  • Fujımakı, Y., M. Isoda, 1990. Fine-Structural of Leucocytes in the Goldfish, Carassius auratus. J. of Fish Biol., England, (36), p. 821-831.
  • Genç, E., A. Şahan, T. Altun, İ. Cengizler, E. Nevsat, 2005. Occurrence of the swimbladder parasite Anguillicola crassus (Nematoda, Dracunculoidea) in European eels (Anguilla anguilla) in Ceyhan River, Turkey. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 29: 661-663.
  • Houston, A.H., M.A. Wilde, 1972. Some observations upon relationship of microhaematocrit values to haemoglobin concentrations and erythrocyte numbers in the carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) and brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill). J. of Fish Biol. 4: 109-115.
  • Kocabatmaz, M., G. Ekingen, 1984. Standardization of haematological methods and taking blood from various fish species, (in Turkish). J. of Nature Sci., 2: 149-159.
  • Konuk, T. 1981. Practical Physiology. 1st Publication of Veterinary Faculty, Ankara Univ. Ankara.; 181 p.
  • Moravec, F., 1994. Parasitic nematodes of freshwater fishes of Europe. Prag., 473p.
  • Palikova, M., S. Navratil, 2001. Occurrence of Anguillicola crassus in the water reservoir Korycany (Czech Republic) and its influence on the health condition and haematological indices of eels. Acta Vet. Brno. 70: 443-449.
  • Qang,T.B., 1998. Parasitic fauna of the freshwater fish of the Cuulong River Delta (Lower Mekong River Delta) and methods for prevention and treatment. The Aquatic Animal Health Research Institute. Newsletter article, 7: 1-13.
  • Singhal, R.N., S. Jeet, R.W. Davies, 1984. Ectoparasites of the fresh water food fishes of Hayrana. Proc. Indian. Acad. Sci. ( Anim. Science), 93: 663-669.
  • Şahan, A., İ. Cengizler, 2002. Determination of some heamatological parameters in spotted barb (Capoeta barroisi, 1894) and roach (Rutilus rutilus, 1758) Living in Seyhan River (Adana City Region), (in Turkish). Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 26: 849-858.
  • Tanyer, G. 1985. Haematology and laboratory. Textbook. Ayyıldız Publication. (in Turkish) Ankara. 441p.
  • Uluköy, G., M. Timur, 1993. A study on observation of haematological and histopathological changes occurred from some pesticides in different concentrations in pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca L. 1758), ((in Turkish). J. of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 10: 35-54.
  • Van Der Heijden, M.H.T., G.H.R. Booms, M.W.T. Tanck, J.H.W.M. Rombout, J.H. Boon, 1996. Influence of flumequine on invivo mitogen responses of European eel (Anguilla anguilla L., 1758) lymphoid cells. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 47: 143-152.
  • Vuren, J.H., J. Hattingh, 1978. A seasonal study of haematology of wild freshwater fish. J. of Fish Biol., 13: 305-313.
  • Who. 1994. Water quality assessments: a guide to the use of biota, sediments and water in environmental monitoring. 2nd ed., Spon, 651p.
  • Wootten, R. 1989. The parasitology of teleosts. In: Roberts, R.J., Eds. Fish Pathology. 2nd Ed., Bailliere Tindall, London.; 242-287.
  • Yılmazer, D., S. Yaman, 1999. Heavy Metal Pollution and Chemical Profile of Ceyhan river (Adana-Turkey), (in Turkish). Tr. J. of Engineering and Environmental Science, 23:59-61.

Ceyhan Nehri (Adana, Türkiye)’nin farklı bölgelerinden yakalanan avrupa yılan balığı (Anguilla anguilla L., 1758)’nda bazı hematolojik parametrelerin karşılaştırmalı çalışması

Year 2007, Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 167 - 171, 01.03.2007

Abstract

Ceyhan Nehri (Adana, Türkiye)’nin farklı bölgelerinden yakalanan avrupa yılan balığı (Anguilla anguilla L., 1758)’nda bazı hematolojik parametrelerin karşılaştırmalı çalışması. Araştırma, 2004 yılının yaz döneminde Ceyhan nehri’nin tarımsal, sanayi, mezbaha ve evsel atıklarının deşarj olduğu bölge (Büyükmangıt köyü) ile aynı nehir üzerinde kurulu olan Aslantaş barajı kret altı bölgesi (Osmaniye)’nde yapılmıştır. İstasyonlardaki su kalitesinin olası farklılıklarının hematolojik parametreler üzerine karşılaştırmalı etkilerini ortaya koymak için suyun sıcaklık, kimyasal oksijen ihtiyacı, pH, nitrat nitrojeni (NO3-N), nitrit nitrojeni (NO2N), amonyak nitrojeni (NH3-N), çözülebilir reaktif fosfor düzeyleri belirlenmiştir. Her bir istasyondan aylık 40’ar balık yakalanmış ve balıklarda hematolojik parametrelerden eritrosit, lökosit miktarları, hemoglobin, lökosit hücre (lenfosit, monosit, nötrofil, ösinofil) oranları ve bu hücrelerin büyüklükleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Su kalite parametreleri açısından Ceyhan nehri’nin kirli olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, bu istasyondan yakalanan balıkların %75’inin hava kesesi paraziti (Anguillicola crassus) ile infeste olduğu bulunmuştur. Araştırmada, lökosit miktarı ile nötrofil hücre oranlarının belirtilen stres faktörlerinden dolayı arttığı bildirilmiştir (P

References

  • Anonymous, 1999. Computer progm.MS.for Windows, version 10.0 SPSS Inc., USA.
  • Anonymous, 2000. .Aslantas Dam and related aspects of the Ceyhan River Basin, Turkey. A WCD case study prepared as an input to the World Commission on Dams. Agrin Co. Ltd. Cape Town. www.dams.org.
  • APHA (American Public Health Association), 1998. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 20th Edition. Washington.
  • Bauer, O.N. 1987. Key to the parasites of freshwater fishes of the fauna USSR, Part 3, Nauka, Leningrad, 583 p.
  • Blaxhall, P.C. 1972. The haematological assessment of the health of freshwater fish. J. of Fish Biology, 4: 593-604.
  • Blaxhall, P.C., K.W. Daisley, 1973. Routine haematological methods for use with fish blood. J. of Fish Biology,; 5: 771-882.
  • Boon, J.H., C.J.A. Lokin, R. Ceusters, F. Ollevier, 1989. Some properties of the blood of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) and the possible relationship with Anguillicola crassus infestations. Aquaculture, 76: 203- 208.
  • Boon, J.H., V.M.H. Cannaerts, H. Augustijn, M.A.M. Machiels, D. De Charleroy, F. Ollevier, 1990. The effect of different infection levels with infective larvae of Anguillicola crassus on haematological parameters of European eel (Anguilla anguilla). Aquaculture, 87: 243-253.
  • Çağırgan, H. 1990. Immune system in teleost and its significance on diagnosis (in Turkish). Uni.of Aegean, J.of Fısheries and Aquatic Sciences 7, (25, 26, 27, 28), 57-68.
  • Ekingen, G. 1988. The significance on science and uses of fish haematology (in Turkish). Univ. of Fırat, Faculty of Veterinary Publ. Elazığ. (4), 1-5.
  • Fujımakı, Y., M. Isoda, 1990. Fine-Structural of Leucocytes in the Goldfish, Carassius auratus. J. of Fish Biol., England, (36), p. 821-831.
  • Genç, E., A. Şahan, T. Altun, İ. Cengizler, E. Nevsat, 2005. Occurrence of the swimbladder parasite Anguillicola crassus (Nematoda, Dracunculoidea) in European eels (Anguilla anguilla) in Ceyhan River, Turkey. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 29: 661-663.
  • Houston, A.H., M.A. Wilde, 1972. Some observations upon relationship of microhaematocrit values to haemoglobin concentrations and erythrocyte numbers in the carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) and brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill). J. of Fish Biol. 4: 109-115.
  • Kocabatmaz, M., G. Ekingen, 1984. Standardization of haematological methods and taking blood from various fish species, (in Turkish). J. of Nature Sci., 2: 149-159.
  • Konuk, T. 1981. Practical Physiology. 1st Publication of Veterinary Faculty, Ankara Univ. Ankara.; 181 p.
  • Moravec, F., 1994. Parasitic nematodes of freshwater fishes of Europe. Prag., 473p.
  • Palikova, M., S. Navratil, 2001. Occurrence of Anguillicola crassus in the water reservoir Korycany (Czech Republic) and its influence on the health condition and haematological indices of eels. Acta Vet. Brno. 70: 443-449.
  • Qang,T.B., 1998. Parasitic fauna of the freshwater fish of the Cuulong River Delta (Lower Mekong River Delta) and methods for prevention and treatment. The Aquatic Animal Health Research Institute. Newsletter article, 7: 1-13.
  • Singhal, R.N., S. Jeet, R.W. Davies, 1984. Ectoparasites of the fresh water food fishes of Hayrana. Proc. Indian. Acad. Sci. ( Anim. Science), 93: 663-669.
  • Şahan, A., İ. Cengizler, 2002. Determination of some heamatological parameters in spotted barb (Capoeta barroisi, 1894) and roach (Rutilus rutilus, 1758) Living in Seyhan River (Adana City Region), (in Turkish). Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 26: 849-858.
  • Tanyer, G. 1985. Haematology and laboratory. Textbook. Ayyıldız Publication. (in Turkish) Ankara. 441p.
  • Uluköy, G., M. Timur, 1993. A study on observation of haematological and histopathological changes occurred from some pesticides in different concentrations in pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca L. 1758), ((in Turkish). J. of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 10: 35-54.
  • Van Der Heijden, M.H.T., G.H.R. Booms, M.W.T. Tanck, J.H.W.M. Rombout, J.H. Boon, 1996. Influence of flumequine on invivo mitogen responses of European eel (Anguilla anguilla L., 1758) lymphoid cells. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 47: 143-152.
  • Vuren, J.H., J. Hattingh, 1978. A seasonal study of haematology of wild freshwater fish. J. of Fish Biol., 13: 305-313.
  • Who. 1994. Water quality assessments: a guide to the use of biota, sediments and water in environmental monitoring. 2nd ed., Spon, 651p.
  • Wootten, R. 1989. The parasitology of teleosts. In: Roberts, R.J., Eds. Fish Pathology. 2nd Ed., Bailliere Tindall, London.; 242-287.
  • Yılmazer, D., S. Yaman, 1999. Heavy Metal Pollution and Chemical Profile of Ceyhan river (Adana-Turkey), (in Turkish). Tr. J. of Engineering and Environmental Science, 23:59-61.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Maritime Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aysel Şahan

Tülay Altun

Fatma Çevik

İbrahim Cengizler

Erdal Nevşat

Ercüment Genç

Publication Date March 1, 2007
Submission Date December 7, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2007Volume: 24 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Şahan, A. ., Altun, T. ., Çevik, F. ., Cengizler, İ. ., et al. (2007). Comparative Study of some Haematological Parameters in European Eel (Anguilla anguilla L., 1758) Caught from Different Regions of Ceyhan River (Adana, Turkey). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 24(1), 167-171.