Year 2013,
Volume: 30 Issue: 4, 183 - 186, 01.12.2013
Surjya Kumar Saikia
Samar Kumar Saha
Sandip Majumder
References
- APHA, 1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Edition, Americal Public Health Association.
- Bere, T., 2010.Benthic diatom community structure and habitat preferences along an urban pollution gradient in the Monjolinho River, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 22(1): 80-92. doi: 10.4322/actalb.02201011
- Dawes, C. J., 1998. Marine Botany. 2nd edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, NY.
- Edmondson, W.T., 1992. Freshwater biology. International books and periodicals supply services, New Delhi, India.
- Fager, E.W., 1972. Diversity: a sampling study. American Naturalist, 106:293- 310.doi: 10.1086/282772
- Feminella, J.W., Hawkins, C. P., 1995. Interactions between stream herbivores and periphyton: a quantitative analysis of past experiments. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 14:465-509. doi: 10.2307/1467536
- Gruner, D. S., Smith, J. E., Seabloom, E.W., Sandin, S. A., Ngai, J. T., Hillebrand, H., Harpole, W. S., Elser, J. J., Cleland, E. E., Bracken, M. E. S., Borer, E. T., Bolker, B. M., 2008. A cross-system synthesis of consumer and nutrient resource control on producer biomass. Ecology Letters, 11:740-755. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01192.x
- Lackey, J.B., 1938.The manipulation and counting of river plankton and changes in some organisms due to formalin preservation. Public Health Reports, 53: 2080p. doi: 10.2307/4582717
- Lewis, W.M. Jr., 1974. Primary production in the plankton community of a tropical lake. Ecological Monographs, 44: 377-409. doi: 10.2307/1942447
- Murdock, J. N., Gido, K. B., Dodds, W. K., Bertrand, K. N., Whiles. M. R., 2010. Consumer return chronology alters recovery trajectory of stream ecosystem structure and function following drought. Ecology, 91:1048– 1062. doi: 10.1890/08-2168.1
- Pielou, E.C., 1966. Shannon’s formula as a measure of species diversity: its use doi: 10.1086/282439 Naturalist, 100: 463-465.
- Pentecost, A., 1984. Introduction to Freshwater Algae. 1st edn.The Richmond Publishing Company Limited, Orchard Road, Richmond, Surrey, England.
- Rahman, M.M., Verdegen, M.C.J., Nagelkerke, M.A., Verreth, J.A.J., 2008. Swimming, grazing and social behaviour of rohu Labeo rohita (Hamilton) and common carp Cyprinus carpio (L.) in tanks under fed and non-fed conditions. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 113(1-3): 255-264. doi: 10.1016/j.applanim.2007.09.008
- Saikia, S.K., Das, D.N., 2009a. Potentiality of Periphyton-based Aquaculture Technology in Rice-fish Environment. Journal of Scientific Research, 1 (3): 624-634.
- Saikia, S.K., Das, D.N., 2009b. Diversity and similarity of algal communities from upland rice-fish environment: A case study. International Journal of Ecology and Development, 14 (9): 74-78.
- Saikia, S.K., Roy, S., Mukherjee, J., 2011. The Upside of Grazer-Periphyton Interactions: A Review. In: Zooplankton and Phytoplankton: Types, Characteristics and Ecology (Ed. GiriKattel) Nova Science Pubishers Inc, UK p.89-106
- Saikia, S.K., Nandi, S., Majumder, S., 2013a. A review on the role of nutrients in development and organization of periphyton. Journal of Research in Biology, 3(1): 780-788.
- Saikia, S.K., Majumder, S., Nandi, S., Saha, S.K., 2013b. Feeding ecology of the freshwater fish Rohu, Labeo rohita (Hamilton 1822): A case of intelligent feeding in the periphyton-based environment. Zoology and Ecology, 23(4): 266-274. doi: 10.1080/21658005.2013.859849
- Shannon, C.E., Wiener, W., 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.
- Vanni, M. J., Bowling, A. M., Dickman, E. M., Hale, R. S., Higgins, K. A., Horgan, M. J., Knoll, L. B., Renwick, W. H., Stein. R. A., 2006. Nutrient cycling by fish supports relatively more primary production as lake productivity doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1696:NCBFSR]2.0.CO;2 Ecology, 87:1696–1709.
- Wahab, M.A., Azim, M.E., Ali, M.H., Beveridge, M.C.M., Khan, S. 1999. The potential of periphyton based culture of the native major carp Calbasu, Labeo calbasu (Hamilton). Aquaculture Research, 30 (6): 409-419. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2109.1999.00337.x
- Williams, G. A., Davies, M. S., Nagarkar, S.,2000. Primary succession on a seasonal tropical rocky shore: the relative roles of spatial heterogeneity and herbivory. Marine Ecological Progress Series, 203: 81-94.
Preliminary investigation on the diversity of plankton and periphyton from a freshwater pond stocked with rohu, Labeorohita (Hamilton, 1822)
Year 2013,
Volume: 30 Issue: 4, 183 - 186, 01.12.2013
Surjya Kumar Saikia
Samar Kumar Saha
Sandip Majumder
Abstract
A rapid study was performed to analyse the diversity of plankton and periphyton from a freshwater pond stocked with Labeo rohita (Hamilton), an Indian major carp. The pond was installed with bamboo substrates for periphyton growth. Diversity and richness of planktonic and periphytic communities were observed for six months. Results showed little difference in richness between plankton and periphyton in the pond, but percentage abundance of Bacillariophyceae was more on substrates than in water column. Shannon Wiener diversity and evenness values were also high for both plankton and periphyton. It was concluded that in presence of L. rohita, plankton and periphyton maintains indifferent algal richness and high Shannon Wiener diversity
References
- APHA, 1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Edition, Americal Public Health Association.
- Bere, T., 2010.Benthic diatom community structure and habitat preferences along an urban pollution gradient in the Monjolinho River, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 22(1): 80-92. doi: 10.4322/actalb.02201011
- Dawes, C. J., 1998. Marine Botany. 2nd edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, NY.
- Edmondson, W.T., 1992. Freshwater biology. International books and periodicals supply services, New Delhi, India.
- Fager, E.W., 1972. Diversity: a sampling study. American Naturalist, 106:293- 310.doi: 10.1086/282772
- Feminella, J.W., Hawkins, C. P., 1995. Interactions between stream herbivores and periphyton: a quantitative analysis of past experiments. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 14:465-509. doi: 10.2307/1467536
- Gruner, D. S., Smith, J. E., Seabloom, E.W., Sandin, S. A., Ngai, J. T., Hillebrand, H., Harpole, W. S., Elser, J. J., Cleland, E. E., Bracken, M. E. S., Borer, E. T., Bolker, B. M., 2008. A cross-system synthesis of consumer and nutrient resource control on producer biomass. Ecology Letters, 11:740-755. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01192.x
- Lackey, J.B., 1938.The manipulation and counting of river plankton and changes in some organisms due to formalin preservation. Public Health Reports, 53: 2080p. doi: 10.2307/4582717
- Lewis, W.M. Jr., 1974. Primary production in the plankton community of a tropical lake. Ecological Monographs, 44: 377-409. doi: 10.2307/1942447
- Murdock, J. N., Gido, K. B., Dodds, W. K., Bertrand, K. N., Whiles. M. R., 2010. Consumer return chronology alters recovery trajectory of stream ecosystem structure and function following drought. Ecology, 91:1048– 1062. doi: 10.1890/08-2168.1
- Pielou, E.C., 1966. Shannon’s formula as a measure of species diversity: its use doi: 10.1086/282439 Naturalist, 100: 463-465.
- Pentecost, A., 1984. Introduction to Freshwater Algae. 1st edn.The Richmond Publishing Company Limited, Orchard Road, Richmond, Surrey, England.
- Rahman, M.M., Verdegen, M.C.J., Nagelkerke, M.A., Verreth, J.A.J., 2008. Swimming, grazing and social behaviour of rohu Labeo rohita (Hamilton) and common carp Cyprinus carpio (L.) in tanks under fed and non-fed conditions. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 113(1-3): 255-264. doi: 10.1016/j.applanim.2007.09.008
- Saikia, S.K., Das, D.N., 2009a. Potentiality of Periphyton-based Aquaculture Technology in Rice-fish Environment. Journal of Scientific Research, 1 (3): 624-634.
- Saikia, S.K., Das, D.N., 2009b. Diversity and similarity of algal communities from upland rice-fish environment: A case study. International Journal of Ecology and Development, 14 (9): 74-78.
- Saikia, S.K., Roy, S., Mukherjee, J., 2011. The Upside of Grazer-Periphyton Interactions: A Review. In: Zooplankton and Phytoplankton: Types, Characteristics and Ecology (Ed. GiriKattel) Nova Science Pubishers Inc, UK p.89-106
- Saikia, S.K., Nandi, S., Majumder, S., 2013a. A review on the role of nutrients in development and organization of periphyton. Journal of Research in Biology, 3(1): 780-788.
- Saikia, S.K., Majumder, S., Nandi, S., Saha, S.K., 2013b. Feeding ecology of the freshwater fish Rohu, Labeo rohita (Hamilton 1822): A case of intelligent feeding in the periphyton-based environment. Zoology and Ecology, 23(4): 266-274. doi: 10.1080/21658005.2013.859849
- Shannon, C.E., Wiener, W., 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.
- Vanni, M. J., Bowling, A. M., Dickman, E. M., Hale, R. S., Higgins, K. A., Horgan, M. J., Knoll, L. B., Renwick, W. H., Stein. R. A., 2006. Nutrient cycling by fish supports relatively more primary production as lake productivity doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1696:NCBFSR]2.0.CO;2 Ecology, 87:1696–1709.
- Wahab, M.A., Azim, M.E., Ali, M.H., Beveridge, M.C.M., Khan, S. 1999. The potential of periphyton based culture of the native major carp Calbasu, Labeo calbasu (Hamilton). Aquaculture Research, 30 (6): 409-419. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2109.1999.00337.x
- Williams, G. A., Davies, M. S., Nagarkar, S.,2000. Primary succession on a seasonal tropical rocky shore: the relative roles of spatial heterogeneity and herbivory. Marine Ecological Progress Series, 203: 81-94.