Balıklarda melanomakrofaj merkezleri

A. Erdem Dönmez

doi:10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.1.12

EN TR

Balıklarda melanomakrofaj merkezleri

Abstract

Balıklarda doğal bağışıklık sistemi; fiziksel, hücresel ve humoral faktörler ile plazma ve diğer vücut sıvılarında çözünebilen hücresel ve humoral reseptör moleküllerinden oluşmaktadır. Hücresel faktörler fagositik hücreler olan monosit/makrofajlar, nötrofil granülositler ve memelilerdeki NK (natural killer cell) hücrelerine eşdeğer görülen sitotoksik hücreleri içermektedir. Bu hücreler arasında yer alan makrofajlar, balıklarda ve diğer omurgalılarda doğal bağışıklığın indikatör hücreleri olup fagositoz yeteneğine de sahip olduklarından, yangı sonrası onarım, doku yenilenmesi ve yaşlı hücrelerin ortadan kaldırılması gibi işlevlere sahiptirler. Melanomakrofaj merkezleri ise pigmentli olmaları nedeniyle histolojik incelemelerde makrofajlardan ayırt edilebilmekte ve aynı zamanda poikiloterm omurgalıların pek çok organında yaygın olarak gözlemlenebilmektedirler. Bu merkezler; makrofaj yığınları, makrofaj birikim odakları ve pigment nodülleri gibi isimlerle tanımlanmış olup heteroterm omurgalıların dokularındaki özgün hücreler olarak kabul edilmektedirler. Bu derlemede söz konusu yapıların balıklarda ait oldukları sistem, ilişkide oldukları hücre ve birimler ile işlevleri hakkında bilgi verilmeye çalışılmıştır.

Keywords

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References

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Turkish

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A. Erdem Dönmez

Publication Date

April 6, 2016

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April 6, 2016

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Year 1970 Volume: 33 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.1.12

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https://izlik.org/JA95LL48EY

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APA

Dönmez, A. E. (2016). Balıklarda melanomakrofaj merkezleri. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 33(1), 81-87. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.1.12

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https://doi.org/10.53518/mjavl.998291

Fish immune system, mucosal immunity and functions of IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-18 proinflammatory cytokines

Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.1.16

Balıklarda melanomakrofaj merkezleri

Balıklarda melanomakrofaj merkezleri

Abstract

Keywords

Balıklarda melanomakrofaj merkezleri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

Akvaryum Balıklarından Vatoz Balığı (Hypostomus sp) ve Tetra Balıklarında (Characidae sp) Patolojik ve Parazitolojik İncelemeler

Fish immune system, mucosal immunity and functions of IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-18 proinflammatory cytokines