Farklı alıştırma sıcaklıklarında kılıçkuyruk (Xiphophorus helleri) ve plati balıklarının (X. maculatus) termal tolerans parametrelerinin belirlenmesi

Mahmut Yanar; Ali Özdeş; Erhan Erdoğan; Ece Evliyaoğlu

doi:10.12714/egejfas.38.2.12

EN TR

Determination of thermal tolerance parameters of swordtail (Xiphophorus helleri) and platy fish (X. maculatus) acclimated to different temperature levels

Abstract

Thermal tolerance parameters of swordtail (Xiphophorus maculatus) and platy (X. helleri) at three acclimation temperatures were determined in the study. The CTMin values at 20, 24 28°C acclimation temperature were 9.41,10.42 and 11.95 °C respectively for platy and 9.38,11.5 and 13.23 °C for swordtail, while CTMax values were 37.41, 39.19 and 40.52 °C for platy and 36.94, 38.89 and 40.07 °C for swordtail. Accordingly, acclimation temperature affected the lower and upper temperature tolerances of fish by 3-4 °C. The CTMin ARR values varied between 0.42-0.42 in swordtail and 0.20-0.34 in platy, while CTMax ARR ranged between 0.29-0.48 in swordtail and 0.33-0.44 in platy depending on acclimation temperature. Thermal tolerance polygon area of platy (232 °C2) was slightly higher than that of swordtail (217.3 °C). The fact that both fish species have lower temperature tolerances is limits their geographic distribution and aquaculture in subtropical climates where the water temperature drops to 10 °C in winter.

Keywords

Farklı alıştırma sıcaklıklarında kılıçkuyruk (Xiphophorus helleri) ve plati balıklarının (X. maculatus) termal tolerans parametrelerinin belirlenmesi

Öz

Çalışmada üç alıştırma sıcaklığında kılıçkuyruk (Xiphophorus helleri) ve platinin (X. maculatus) termal tolerans parametreleri belirlenmiştir. 20, 24 ve 28 °C alıştırma sıcaklıklarında platinin kritik termal minimum (CTMin) değerleri sırasıyla 9,41, 10,42 ve 11,95°C iken, kılıçkuyruğun 9,38, 11,53 ve 13,23 °C platinin kritik termal maksimum (CTMax) değerleri 37,41, 39,19 ve 40,52 °C iken, kılıçkuyruğun 36,94, 38,89 ve 40,07 °C olarak gerçekleşmiştir. Buna göre alıştırma sıcaklıkları balıkların alt ve üst sıcaklık toleranslarını 3-4 °C etkilemiştir. CTMin alıştırma tepki oranı (ARR) değerleri alıştırma sıcaklıklarına bağlı olarak kılıçkuyrukta 0,42-0,42, platide 0,20-0,34 arasında değişirken, CTMax ARR değerleri kılıçkuyrukta 0,29-0,48, platide ise 0,33-0,44 arasında değişmiştir. Platinin termal tolerans poligon alanı (232 °C2) kılıçkuyruktan (217,3 °C2) biraz daha geniş bulunmuştur. İki balık türünün alt sıcaklık toleranslarının düşük olması, kışın su sıcaklığının 10 °C’ye düştüğü subtropikal iklimlerde bu balıkların coğrafik dağılımlarını ve yetiştiriciliklerini sınırlar.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Supporting Institution

Çukurova Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi

Project Number

FYL-2019-11433 nolu proje

Thanks

Bu tez çalışmasına FYL-2019-11433 nolu projeyle finansal destek sağlayan Çukurova Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimine teşekkür ederiz.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Fisheries Management

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mahmut Yanar ^*
0000-0002-4445-0228
Türkiye

Ali Özdeş
0000-0002-0271-2445
Türkiye

Erhan Erdoğan
0000-0002-3013-3045
Türkiye

Ece Evliyaoğlu
0000-0003-3578-7336
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 15, 2021

Submission Date

October 14, 2020

Acceptance Date

March 11, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 38 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.2.12

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA95TW64ZH

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yanar, M., Özdeş, A., Erdoğan, E., & Evliyaoğlu, E. (2021). Farklı alıştırma sıcaklıklarında kılıçkuyruk (Xiphophorus helleri) ve plati balıklarının (X. maculatus) termal tolerans parametrelerinin belirlenmesi. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 38(2), 223-228. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.2.12