Research Article

Effects of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Compounds on the Biochemical Activities in Mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis)

Volume: 35 Number: 4 December 15, 2018
TR EN

Effects of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Compounds on the Biochemical Activities in Mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis)

Abstract

Our environment has been affected by increasing level of discharged organic and inorganic pollutants from anthropogenic sources. Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are one of the important sources of pollution and they are major risks for the aquatic ecosystems. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of PFOS on GST enzyme activities in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis). For this purpose, mussels were exposed to six different PFOS concentrations and the effects were evaluated. PFOS has been caused to a statistically significant increase in GST activity in hepatopancreas in all experimental groups compared with the control group. In conclusion, it has been approved that GST which is a defense mechanism of organisms, can be a very useful tool to detect the toxic effects of pollutants.

Keywords

References

  1. Adams, S.M. (2002). Biological indicators of aquatic ecosystem stress. Bethesda, Maryland, USA: American Fisheries Society.
  2. Ahrens, L. & Bundschuh, M. (2014). Fate and effects of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in the aquatic environment: A review. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 33, 1921–1929. DOI: 10.1002/etc.2663
  3. Barhoumi, B., Le Menach K., Clérandeau, C., Ameur, W.B., Budzinski.H., Driss,M.R. & Cachot J. (2014). Assessment of pollution in the Bizerte lagoon (Tunisia) by the combined use of chemical and biochemical markers in mussels, Mytilus galloprovincialis. Mar Pollut Bull., 15, 84(1-2), 379-90. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.05.002
  4. Boudreau, T. M., Sibley, P. K., Mabury, S. A., Muir, D. G. C., & Solomon, K. R. (2003). Laboratory evaluation of the toxicity of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) on Selenastrum capricornutum, Chlorella vulgaris, Lemna gibba, Daphnia magna, and Daphnia pulicaria. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 44(3), 0307-0313. DOI: 10.1007/s00244-002-2102-6
  5. Boyacıoğlu, M., Arslan, Ö. Ç., Parlak, H. & Karaaslan, M. A. (2007). Mutagenicity of nonylphenol and octylphenol using Salmonella Mutation assay. EU Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 24, 3-4.
  6. Bradford, M.M. (1976). A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72(1-2), 248-254. DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
  7. Cheung, C. C. C., Siu, W. H. L., Richardson, B. J., De Luca-Abbott, S. B. & Lam, P.K.S. (2004). Antioxidant responses to benzo [a] pyrene and Aroclor 1254 exposure in the green-lipped mussel, Perna viridis. Environmental Pollution, 128(3), 393-403. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2003.09.010
  8. Cheung, C. C. C., Zheng, G. J., Lam, P. K. S.,& Richardson, B. J. (2002). Relationships between tissue concentrations of chlorinated hydrocarbons (polychlorinated biphenyls and chlorinated pesticides) and antioxidative responses of marine mussels, Perna viridis. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 45(1-12), 181-191. DOI: 10.1016/S0025-326X(01)00301-0

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Gizem Gülsever
0000-0001-7526-6207
Türkiye

Hatice Parlak *
Ege Üniverstitesi
0000-0002-7623-9662
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 15, 2018

Submission Date

February 21, 2018

Acceptance Date

September 6, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 35 Number: 4

APA
Gülsever, G., & Parlak, H. (2018). Effects of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Compounds on the Biochemical Activities in Mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 35(4), 417-422. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.4.07

Cited By