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Heavy metal and Al bioaccumulation in the anemone Actinia equina Linnaeus, 1758 (Cnidaria: Actiniidae) from Iskenderun Bay, North-Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey

Year 2021, Volume: 38 Issue: 2, 161 - 166, 15.06.2021

Önder Duysak , Yavuz Mazlum , Erkan Uğurlu

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.2.04

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to determine the accumulation levels of ten metals (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cu, Co, Ni, Al, Mn, Pb, and Cr) in the muscle tissues of Actina equina indvduals. A total of 120 individuals of A. equina were collected at six different stations in Iskenderun Bay in spring 2013. The accumulation levels of heavy metals in the tissues were found to vary significantly among stations. The mean concentrations of Fe were the highest at Samandağ station (105.11 ± 74.28 mg/kg) whereas the lowest average value of Co (0.84 ± 0.10 mg/kg) was obtained at Dörtyol station. Heavy metal concentratıons in muscle tissue of A. equina were ordered as Fe>Zn>Mn>Al>Cr>Cu>Pb>Ni>Cd>Co, respectively. This study is the first detailed bioaccumulation study conducted with A. equina in Iskenderun Bay. 

Keywords

Actinia equina Heavy metal Iskenderun Bay North-Eastern Mediterranean

References

  • Anonymous, (1997). Türkiye Kıyılarındaki Lagünlerin Yönetim ve Geliştirilme Stratejileri ve Islahı. 1. Cilt. Tarım ve Köy İşleri Bakanlığı Tarımsal Üretim ve Geliştirme Genel Müdürlüğü, 578.
  • Anonymous, (2008). Toksikoloji. Trakya Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ders Notları.
  • Can, M.F., Yılmaz, A.B., & Mazlum, Y, (2019). A Meta-Analysis: Geo-statistical approach on the THQ values of Cu, Zn, and Fe accumulation in some fish species from İskenderun Bay, North-Eastern Mediterranean. V. International Congress on Natural and Health Sciences (ICNHS-2019),, 69-89.
  • Chintiroglou, C.H., & Koukouras, A. (1992). The feeding habits of three Mediterranean sea anemone species, Anemonia viridis (Forskal), Actinia equina (Linnaeus) and Cereus pedunculatus (Pennant), Helgol. Meeresunters., 46, 53-68.
  • Corrias, F., Atzei, A., Addis, P., Secci, M., Russo, M., & Angioni, A. (2020). Integrated environmental evaluation of heavy metals and metalloids bioaccumulation in invertebrates and seaweeds from different marine coastal areas of Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea. Environmental Pollution, 266, 115048.
  • Denny, M.W. & Gaines, S.D. (2007). Encyclopedia of tidepools and rocky shores, Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Duysak, Ö. & Azdural K. (2017). Evaluation of heavy metal and aluminium accumulation in a gastropod, Patella caerulea L., 1758 in Iskenderun Bay, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 49, 629-637. DOI: 10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.2.629.637
  • Duysak, Ö. & Ersoy, B. (2014). A biomonitoring study: heavy metals in Monodonta turbinata (Mollusca: Gastropoda) From Iskenderun Bay, North-Eastern Mediterranean. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46, 1317-1322. DOI: 0030-9923/2014/0005-1317
  • Ekici, H. & Yarsan, E. (2009). Akuakültür canlılarında zehirli etki oluşturabilecek maddeler. E. Ü. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 26, 229–233.
  • Escobar-Chicho, M., Soto, L.A., Vanegas-Pérez, C., & Estradas-Romero, A. (2019). Heavy metal bioaccumulation in the anemone Paraphelliactis pabista Dunn, 1982 (Actiniaria: Hormathiidae) from the Hydrothermal System of Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 102, 486–491. DOI: 10.1007/s00128-019-02588-z
  • Fish J.D. & Fish, S. (2011) A student's guide to the seashore. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
  • Gadelha, J.R., Ferreira, V.A.M., Abreu, S.N., Soares, A.M.V.M. & Morgado, F.M.R. (2010). Experimental mercury bioaccumulation trends in sea anemone Actinia equina exposed to chlor-alkali ındustry effluent contaminated water. Interdisciplinary Studies on Environmental Chemistry, 3, 149-157.
  • Harland, A.D., Bryan, G.W. & Brown, B.E. (1990). Zinc and cadmium absorption in the symbiotic anemone Anemonia viridis and the non-symbiotic anemone Actinia equina. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 70, 789-802. DOI: 10.1017/S0025315400059063
  • Kosswig, C. (1953). Türkiye balıkçılığının bazı biyolojik veçheleri. Hidrobiyo Mecmuası, 1(4), 145-153.
  • Lozano-Bilbao, E., Espinosa, J.M., Lozano, G., Hardisson, A., Rubio, C., González-Weller, D. & Gutiérrez, Á.J. (2020). Determination of metals in Anemonia sulcata (Pennant, 1777) as a pollution bioindicator. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23, 1-7. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-08684-6
  • Ormond, G.F.R., & Caldwell, S. (1982). The effect of oil pollution on the reproduction and feeding behaviour of the sea anemone Actinia equina. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 13,118-122.
  • Perrin, M.C., Thorpe, J.P. & Sole-Cava, A.M. (1999). Population structuring, gene dispersal and reproduction in the Actinia equina species group. Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, 37, 129-152.
  • Phillips, D.J.H. & Segar, D.A. (1986). Use of bioindicators in monitoring conservative contaminants-programme design imperatives. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 17, 10-17. DOI: 10.1016/0025-326X(86)90797-6
  • Rainbow, P.S. & Phillips, D.J.H. (1993). Cosmopolitan biomonitors of trace metals. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 26, 593–601. DOI: 10.1016/0025-326X(93)90497-8
  • Samawi, M. F., Werorilangi, S., Tambaru, R., & Rastina, R. (2018). Accumulation of heavy metals within hard coral Porites lutea in Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde, 4(1), 39-42.
  • Shiber, J. G. (1981). Metal concentrations in certain coastal organisms from Beirut. Hydrobiologia, 83(2), 181-195.
  • Simsek, E.& Demirci, A. (2018). Barotrauma treatment effects on survival rates for some discarded fish by trawl fishery. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27 (7), 4867-4873.
  • Sole-Cava, A.M. & Thorpe, J.P. (1992). Thorpe, Genetic divergence between colour morphs in populations of the common intertidal sea anemones Actinia equina and A. prasina (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) in the Isle of Man. Marine Biology, 112(2), 243-252. DOI: 10.1007/BF00702468
  • Türkmen, A. & Türkmen, M. (2005). Seasonal and spatial variations of heavy metals in the spiny rock osyster, Spondylus spinosus, from coastal waters of İskenderun Bay, Northern East Meditteranean Sea, Turkey. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 75, 716-722. DOI: 10.1007/s00128-005-0810-0
  • Tüzen, M. (2003). Determination of heavy metals in fish samples of the middle Black Sea (Turkey) by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Food Chemistry, 80: 119-123. DOI: 10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00264-9
  • Volterra, L. & Conti, M.E. (2000). Algae as biomarkers, bioaccumulators and toxin producers. International Journal of Environment and Pollution, 13, 92-125. DOI:10.1504/IJEP.2000.002312
  • Yüzereroğlu, T.A., Gök, G., Çoğun, H.Y., Firat, O., Aslanyavrusu, S., Maruldalı, O. & Kargın, F. (2010). Heavy metals in Patella caerulea (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in polluted areas from the İskendeurn Gulf (Mediterranean Turkey). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 167, 257-264. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-1047-x
  • Zar, J.H. (1984). Biostatistical analysis. Second edition. Prentice Hall, Int., New Jersey, 718 p.

İskenderun Körfezi (Kuzeydoğu Akdeniz, Türkiye) anemonu Actinia equina Linnaeus, 1758 (Cnidaria: Actiniidae)’da ağır metal ve Al birikimi

Year 2021, Volume: 38 Issue: 2, 161 - 166, 15.06.2021

Önder Duysak , Yavuz Mazlum , Erkan Uğurlu

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.2.04

Abstract


Bu çalışmanın amacı, Actina equina indvduals kas dokularında on metalin (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cu, Co, Ni, Al, Mn, Pb ve Cr) birikim düzeylerini belirlemektir. 2013 ilkbaharında İskenderun Körfezi'nde altı farklı istasyonda toplam 120 A. equina birey toplanmıştır. Dokulardaki ağır metal birikim seviyeleri istasyonlar arasında önemli farklılıklar göstermiştir. Ortalama Fe konsantrasyonu en yüksek Samandağ istasyonunda (105.11 ± 74.28 mg / kg), en düşük ortalama Co (0.84 ± 0.10 mg / kg) Dörtyol istasyonundan elde edilmiştir. A. equina kas dokusundaki ağır metal konsantrasyonları sırasıyla Fe> Zn> Mn> Al> Cr> Cu> Pb> Ni> Cd> Co şeklinde bulundu. Bu çalışma, İskenderun Körfezi'nde A. equina ile yapılan ilk ayrıntılı biyoakümülasyon çalışmasıdır.



Keywords

Actinia equina Ağır metal İskenderun Körfezi Kuzeydoğu Akdeniz

References

  • Anonymous, (1997). Türkiye Kıyılarındaki Lagünlerin Yönetim ve Geliştirilme Stratejileri ve Islahı. 1. Cilt. Tarım ve Köy İşleri Bakanlığı Tarımsal Üretim ve Geliştirme Genel Müdürlüğü, 578.
  • Anonymous, (2008). Toksikoloji. Trakya Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ders Notları.
  • Can, M.F., Yılmaz, A.B., & Mazlum, Y, (2019). A Meta-Analysis: Geo-statistical approach on the THQ values of Cu, Zn, and Fe accumulation in some fish species from İskenderun Bay, North-Eastern Mediterranean. V. International Congress on Natural and Health Sciences (ICNHS-2019),, 69-89.
  • Chintiroglou, C.H., & Koukouras, A. (1992). The feeding habits of three Mediterranean sea anemone species, Anemonia viridis (Forskal), Actinia equina (Linnaeus) and Cereus pedunculatus (Pennant), Helgol. Meeresunters., 46, 53-68.
  • Corrias, F., Atzei, A., Addis, P., Secci, M., Russo, M., & Angioni, A. (2020). Integrated environmental evaluation of heavy metals and metalloids bioaccumulation in invertebrates and seaweeds from different marine coastal areas of Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea. Environmental Pollution, 266, 115048.
  • Denny, M.W. & Gaines, S.D. (2007). Encyclopedia of tidepools and rocky shores, Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Duysak, Ö. & Azdural K. (2017). Evaluation of heavy metal and aluminium accumulation in a gastropod, Patella caerulea L., 1758 in Iskenderun Bay, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 49, 629-637. DOI: 10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.2.629.637
  • Duysak, Ö. & Ersoy, B. (2014). A biomonitoring study: heavy metals in Monodonta turbinata (Mollusca: Gastropoda) From Iskenderun Bay, North-Eastern Mediterranean. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46, 1317-1322. DOI: 0030-9923/2014/0005-1317
  • Ekici, H. & Yarsan, E. (2009). Akuakültür canlılarında zehirli etki oluşturabilecek maddeler. E. Ü. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 26, 229–233.
  • Escobar-Chicho, M., Soto, L.A., Vanegas-Pérez, C., & Estradas-Romero, A. (2019). Heavy metal bioaccumulation in the anemone Paraphelliactis pabista Dunn, 1982 (Actiniaria: Hormathiidae) from the Hydrothermal System of Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 102, 486–491. DOI: 10.1007/s00128-019-02588-z
  • Fish J.D. & Fish, S. (2011) A student's guide to the seashore. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
  • Gadelha, J.R., Ferreira, V.A.M., Abreu, S.N., Soares, A.M.V.M. & Morgado, F.M.R. (2010). Experimental mercury bioaccumulation trends in sea anemone Actinia equina exposed to chlor-alkali ındustry effluent contaminated water. Interdisciplinary Studies on Environmental Chemistry, 3, 149-157.
  • Harland, A.D., Bryan, G.W. & Brown, B.E. (1990). Zinc and cadmium absorption in the symbiotic anemone Anemonia viridis and the non-symbiotic anemone Actinia equina. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 70, 789-802. DOI: 10.1017/S0025315400059063
  • Kosswig, C. (1953). Türkiye balıkçılığının bazı biyolojik veçheleri. Hidrobiyo Mecmuası, 1(4), 145-153.
  • Lozano-Bilbao, E., Espinosa, J.M., Lozano, G., Hardisson, A., Rubio, C., González-Weller, D. & Gutiérrez, Á.J. (2020). Determination of metals in Anemonia sulcata (Pennant, 1777) as a pollution bioindicator. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23, 1-7. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-08684-6
  • Ormond, G.F.R., & Caldwell, S. (1982). The effect of oil pollution on the reproduction and feeding behaviour of the sea anemone Actinia equina. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 13,118-122.
  • Perrin, M.C., Thorpe, J.P. & Sole-Cava, A.M. (1999). Population structuring, gene dispersal and reproduction in the Actinia equina species group. Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, 37, 129-152.
  • Phillips, D.J.H. & Segar, D.A. (1986). Use of bioindicators in monitoring conservative contaminants-programme design imperatives. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 17, 10-17. DOI: 10.1016/0025-326X(86)90797-6
  • Rainbow, P.S. & Phillips, D.J.H. (1993). Cosmopolitan biomonitors of trace metals. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 26, 593–601. DOI: 10.1016/0025-326X(93)90497-8
  • Samawi, M. F., Werorilangi, S., Tambaru, R., & Rastina, R. (2018). Accumulation of heavy metals within hard coral Porites lutea in Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde, 4(1), 39-42.
  • Shiber, J. G. (1981). Metal concentrations in certain coastal organisms from Beirut. Hydrobiologia, 83(2), 181-195.
  • Simsek, E.& Demirci, A. (2018). Barotrauma treatment effects on survival rates for some discarded fish by trawl fishery. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27 (7), 4867-4873.
  • Sole-Cava, A.M. & Thorpe, J.P. (1992). Thorpe, Genetic divergence between colour morphs in populations of the common intertidal sea anemones Actinia equina and A. prasina (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) in the Isle of Man. Marine Biology, 112(2), 243-252. DOI: 10.1007/BF00702468
  • Türkmen, A. & Türkmen, M. (2005). Seasonal and spatial variations of heavy metals in the spiny rock osyster, Spondylus spinosus, from coastal waters of İskenderun Bay, Northern East Meditteranean Sea, Turkey. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 75, 716-722. DOI: 10.1007/s00128-005-0810-0
  • Tüzen, M. (2003). Determination of heavy metals in fish samples of the middle Black Sea (Turkey) by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Food Chemistry, 80: 119-123. DOI: 10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00264-9
  • Volterra, L. & Conti, M.E. (2000). Algae as biomarkers, bioaccumulators and toxin producers. International Journal of Environment and Pollution, 13, 92-125. DOI:10.1504/IJEP.2000.002312
  • Yüzereroğlu, T.A., Gök, G., Çoğun, H.Y., Firat, O., Aslanyavrusu, S., Maruldalı, O. & Kargın, F. (2010). Heavy metals in Patella caerulea (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in polluted areas from the İskendeurn Gulf (Mediterranean Turkey). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 167, 257-264. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-009-1047-x
  • Zar, J.H. (1984). Biostatistical analysis. Second edition. Prentice Hall, Int., New Jersey, 718 p.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Chemical Engineering, Zoology, Environmental Sciences
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Önder Duysak 0000-0002-7484-3102

Yavuz Mazlum 0000-0002-9547-0966

Erkan Uğurlu 0000-0001-8940-8421

Publication Date June 15, 2021
Submission Date June 23, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 38 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Duysak, Ö., Mazlum, Y., & Uğurlu, E. (2021). Heavy metal and Al bioaccumulation in the anemone Actinia equina Linnaeus, 1758 (Cnidaria: Actiniidae) from Iskenderun Bay, North-Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 38(2), 161-166. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.38.2.04