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Spatial variation in relationships of otolith measurements with body length of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) collected from four lentic habitats in Samsun Province, Türkiye

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4, 293 - 299, 15.12.2022

Savaş YILMAZ Refik AKBAY Melek ÖZPİÇAK Semra SAYGIN Nazmi POLAT

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.39.4.04

Öz


This study aimed to disclose the spatial variability in the lagenar otolith (asteriscus) dimensions-total length relationships generated for four Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) populations (Altınkaya Dam Lake, Bafra Fish Lakes, Lake Ladik and Lake Simenit) in Samsun Province, Türkiye. Relationship between length and weight of the fish was also described for each population. Samples were obtained from commercial fishermen in different periods between February 2017 and March 2018. The length, height, and weight of each otolith were determined. A non-linear function was used to define allometric relationships between asteriscus measurements and body size. The slopes of the regressions acquired for the right and left otoliths at each sampling site did not show any significant difference. All of the relationships were found to be statistically significant (P<0.001). The r2 values ranged from 0.61 to 0.95, and the mean values of the percent prediction error varied from 3.10 to 7.45. The ANCOVA test determined significant spatial differences in regression slopes for the three otolith variables. Our findings revealed that otolith development reflected somatic growth, but this varied by sampling area.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Otolith biometry, asteriscus, length-weight relationship, Carassius gibelio

Destekleyen Kurum

Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi

Teşekkür

The authors would like to thank all local fishermen for fish samplings. We also thank to Enes HANÇER and Aykut AYDIN for their help in collecting otoliths. This study was financially supported by Ondokuz Mayis University (Project No: PYO.1901.17.003).

Kaynakça

  • Assis, C. A. (2003). The lagenar otoliths of teleosts: their morphology and its application in species identification, phylogeny and systematics. Journal of Fish Biology, 62(6), 1268-1295. DOI: 10.1046/j.1095-8649.2003.00106.x
  • Bagenal, T.B., & Tesch, F.W. (1978). Age and growth. In T. Bagenal (Ed.), Methods for Assessment of Fish Production in Freshwaters (pp 101-136). Oxford: Blackwell Science Publications.
  • Baran, G., & Ongan, T. (1988). Limnological features of Gala Lake, fisheries problems and suggestions. Gala Lake and Its Problems Symposium 1988 (pp. 46-54). İstanbul, Turkey: Bildiriler Kitabı.
  • Belfethi, L., & Moulaï, R. (2022). Diet, prey selection and biomass consumption of the great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) in Algeria. Zoodiversity, 56(1), 57-66. DOI: 10.15407/zoo2022.01.057
  • Bostancı, D. (2009). Otolith biometry-body length relationships in four fish species (chub, pikeperch, crucian carp, and common carp). Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 24(4), 619-624. DOI: 10.1080/02705060.2009.9664339
  • Bostancı, D., Polat, N., Kandemir, Ş., & Yılmaz, S. (2007). Determination of condition factor and length-weight relationship of the Crucian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) inhabiting Bafra fish lake. SDÜ Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 2(2), 117-125.
  • Bostancı, D., Yedier, S., Kontaş, S., Kurucu, G., & Polat, N. (2017). Regional variation of relationship between total length and otolith sizes in the three Atherina boyeri Risso, 1810 populations, Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 34(1), 11-16. DOI: 10.12714/egejfas.2017.34.1.02
  • Campana, S. E. (1990). How reliable are growth back calculations based on otoliths? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 47, 2219-2227. DOI: 10.1139/f90-246 Campana, S.E. (2004). Photographic atlas of fish otoliths of the Nortwest Atlantic Ocean. Ottawa: NRC Research Press. DOI: 10.1139/9780660191089
  • Çiçek, E., Eagderi, S., & Sungur, S. (2022). A review of the alien fishes of Turkish inland waters. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 46(1), 1-13. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-2109-13
  • Dinh, Q.M., Nguyen, T.M., & Tran, L.T. (2021). The use of otolith morphometry as an indicator for the size increase of Periophthalmodon septemradiatus (Teleostei: Gobiiformes) living along the Bassac River, Vietnam. Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 8(2), 83-94. DOI: 10.22034/iji.v8i2.509
  • Elgin, E.L., Tunna, H.R., & Jackson, L.J. (2014). First confirmed records of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) in open waters of North America. BioInvasions Records, 3(4), 275-282. DOI: 10.3391/bir.2014.3.4.09
  • Emre, N. (2019). Biometric relation between asteriscus otolith size and fish total length of seven cyprinid fish species from inland waters of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 20(3), 171-175. DOI: 10.4194/1303-2712-v20_3_01
  • Ersanlı, E., & Gönülol, A. (2003). Study on the phytoplankton and seasonal variation of Lake Simenit (Terme-Samsun, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 3(1), 29–39.
  • Fuad, M.M.H., Vetešník, L., & Šimková, A. (2021). Is gynogenetic reproduction in gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) a major trait responsible for invasiveness? Journal of Vertebrate Biology, 70(4), 21049. DOI: 10.25225/jvb.21049
  • Gumus, A., Bostanci, D., Yilmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2007). Age determination of Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae) inhabiting Bafra Fish Lakes (Samsun, Turkey) based on otolith readings and marginal increment analysis. Cybium, 31(1), 59–66.
  • Jawad, L., & Mahé, K. (2022). Fluctuating asymmetry in asteriscii otoliths of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) collected from three localities in Iraqi rivers linked to environmental factors. Fishes, 7(2), 91. DOI: 10.3390/fishes7020091
  • Jawad, L.A., Gnohossou, P., Toussou, A.G., & Ligas, A. (2017). Morphometric relationships of Coptodon guineensis and Sarotherodon melanotheron (Perciformes, Cichlidae) in two lakes of Benin (western Africa). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 17(1), 217-221. DOI: 10.4194/1303-2712-v17_1_24
  • Kontas, S., & Bostanci, D. (2015). Morphological and biometrical characteristics on otolith of Barbus tauricus Kessler, 1877 on light and scanning electron microscope. International Journal of Morphology, 33(4), 1380-1385. DOI:10.4067/S0717-95022015000400032
  • Kottelat, M., & Freyhof, J. (2007). Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland and Freyhof, Berlin, Germany.
  • Lleonart, J., Salat, J., & Torres, G.J. (2000). Removing allometric effects of body size in morphological analysis. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 205, 85-93. DOI: 10.1006/jtbi.2000.2043
  • Nguyen, T.H.D., & Dinh, Q.M. (2020). Otolith dimensions and their relationship with the size of Glossogobius sparsipapillus fish along the coastline of Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 24(2), 525-533. DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.86013
  • Ozpicak, M. (2020). Otolith shape and characteristics as a morphological approach to the stock identification in Barbus tauricus (Cyprinidae). Journal of Ichthyology, 60(5), 716–724. DOI: 10.1134/S0032945220050045
  • Ozpicak, M., Saygın, S., Yılmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2021). Otolith phenotypic analysis for the endemic Anatolian fish species, Caucasian bleak Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae), from Selevir Reservoir, Akarçay Basin, Turkey. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies, 50(4),430-440. DOI: 10.2478/oandhs-2021-0037
  • Perdikaris, C., Ergolavou, A., Gouva, E., Nathanailides, C., Chantzaropoulos, A., & Paschos, I. (2012). Carassius gibelio in Greece: the dominant naturalised invader of freshwaters. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 22(1), 17-27. DOI: 10.1007/s11160-011-9216-8
  • Popper, A.N., & Fay, R.R. (1993). Sound detection and processing by fish: critical review and major research questions. Brain, Behavior and Evolution, 41(1), 14-38. DOI: 10.1159/000113821
  • Saygın, S., Özpiçak, M., Elp, M., Polat, N., Atıcı, A.A., & Akçanal Ödün, N. (2017). Comparative analysis of otolith features of Tarek (Alburnus tarichi (Güldenstädt, 1814)) from different lakes across Van basin (Van, Erçek, Nazik, Aygır)(Turkey). Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 3(2), 91-99. DOI: 10.17216/LimnoFish.310312
  • Saygın, S., Özpiçak, M., Yılmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2020). Otolith shape analysis and the relationships between otolith dimensions–total length of European Bitterling, Rhodeus amarus (Cyprinidae) sampled from Samsun Province, Turkey. Journal of Ichthyology, 60(4), 570-577. DOI: 10.1134/S0032945220040190
  • Schulz-Mirbach, T., & Reichenbacher, B. (2006). Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 51(2), 283-304.
  • Smith, R.J. (1980). Rethinking allometry. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 87, 97-111. DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(80)90222-2
  • Tarkan, A.S., Copp, G.H., Top, N., Özdemir, N., Önsoy, B., Bilge, G., Filiz, H., Yapıcı, S., Ekmekçi, F.G., Kırankaya, S.G., Emiroğlu, Ö., Gaygusuz, Ö., Gürsoy Gaygusuz, Ç., Oymak, A., Özcan, G., & Saç, G. (2012). Are introduced gibel carp Carassius gibelio in Turkey more invasive in artificial than in natural waters?. Fisheries Management and Ecology, 19(2), 178-187. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2400.2011.00841.x
  • Tarkan, A.S., Marr, S.M., & Ekmekçi, F.G. (2015). Non-native and translocated freshwater fish species in Turkey. Fishes in Mediterranean Environments, 3, 1-28. DOI: 10.29094/FiSHMED.2015.003
  • Tombari, A.D., Velez, D., & Volpedo, A. (2011). Spatio-temporal and intraspecific variations in the morphology and morphometry in otoliths of Odontesthes bonariensis (Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae). Natura Neotropicalis, 42(1-2), 45-60. DOI: 10.14409/natura.v1i42.3892
  • Tuset, V.M., Lombarte, A., & Assis, C.A. (2008). Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic. Scientia Marina, 72(S1), 7-198. DOI: 10.3989/scimar.2008.72s17
  • Vignon, M., & Morat, F. (2010). Environmental and genetic determinant of otolith shape revealed by a non-indigenous tropical fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 411, 231-241. DOI: 10.3354/meps08651
  • Wright, P.J., Panfili, J., Morales-Nin, B., & Geffen, A.J. (2002). Types of calcified structures. In J. Panfili, H (de). Pontual, H. Troadec, P.J. Wright (eds.), Manual of Fish Sclerochronology (31-56). Brest: Ifremer-IRD coedition.
  • Yazıcıoğlu, O., Yılmaz, S., Yazıcı, R., & Polat, N. (2013). Condition factor, length-weight and length-length relationships of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) inhabiting Lake Ladik, Samsun, Turkey. The Black Sea Journal of Sciences, 3(9), 72-80.
  • Yedier, S., & Bostancı, D., (2022). Molecular and otolith shape analyses of Scorpaena spp. in the Turkish seas. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 46(1), 78-92. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-2105-26
  • Yerli, S.V., Mangıt, F., Emiroğlu, Ö., Yeğen, V., Uysal, R., Ünlü, E., Alp, A., Buhan, E., Yıldırım, T., & Zengin, M. (2014). Distribution of invasive Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 14(2), 581-590.
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  • Yılmaz, S., Yazıcıoğlu, O., Yazıcı, R., & Polat, N. (2015). Relationships between fish length and otolith size for five cyprinid species from Lake Ladik, Samsun, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39(3), 438-446. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1403-58
  • Zar, J.H. (1999). Biostatistical analysis. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  • Zengin Özpiçak, M., Saygın, S., Aydın, A., Hançer, E., Yılmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2018). The relationships between otolith dimensions-total length of chub (Squalius cephalus, L. 1758) sampled from some inland waters of the Middle Black Sea Region. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 4(1), 17-24. DOI: 10.17216/LimnoFish.342524

Samsun İli (Türkiye)’ndeki dört lentik habitattan örneklenen gümüşi havuz balığının (Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782)) vücut uzunluğu ile otolit ölçümlerinin ilişkilerinde alansal varyasyon

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4, 293 - 299, 15.12.2022

Savaş YILMAZ Refik AKBAY Melek ÖZPİÇAK Semra SAYGIN Nazmi POLAT

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.39.4.04

Öz


Bu çalışma, Samsun İli (Türkiye)’ndeki dört gümüşi havuz balığı, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) popülasyonu (Altınkaya Baraj Gölü, Bafra Balık Gölleri, Ladik Gölü ve Simenit Gölü) için elde edilen lagenar otolit (asteriskus) boyutları-toplam uzunluk ilişkilerindeki alansal değişkenliği ortaya koymayı amaçlamıştır. Her popülasyon için boy ve ağırlık ilişkisi de tanımlanmıştır. Örnekler, Şubat 2017 ile Mart 2018 arasında farklı dönemlerde ticari balıkçılardan temin edilmiştir. Her bir otolitin uzunluğu, yüksekliği ve ağırlığı belirlenmiştir. Otolit ve balık büyümesi arasındaki allometrik ilişkileri tanımlamak için üssel bir fonksiyon kullanılmıştır. Her bir örnekleme alanında sağ ve sol otolitler için elde edilen regresyonların eğimleri önemli bir farklılık göstermemiştir. Tüm ilişkiler istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur (P<0,001). Belirleme katsayıları (r2) 0,61 ile 0,95 ve yüzde tahmin hatasının ortalama değerleri 3,10 ile 7,45 arasında değişmiştir. ANCOVA testi, üç otolit değişkeni için regresyon eğimlerinde önemli alansal farklılıklar tespit etmiştir. Bulgularımız otolit gelişiminin somatik büyümeyi yansıttığını, ancak bu durumun örnekleme alanına göre değişiklik gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur.


Anahtar Kelimeler

Otolit biyometrisi, asteriskus, boy-ağırlık ilişkisi, Carassius gibelio

Kaynakça

  • Assis, C. A. (2003). The lagenar otoliths of teleosts: their morphology and its application in species identification, phylogeny and systematics. Journal of Fish Biology, 62(6), 1268-1295. DOI: 10.1046/j.1095-8649.2003.00106.x
  • Bagenal, T.B., & Tesch, F.W. (1978). Age and growth. In T. Bagenal (Ed.), Methods for Assessment of Fish Production in Freshwaters (pp 101-136). Oxford: Blackwell Science Publications.
  • Baran, G., & Ongan, T. (1988). Limnological features of Gala Lake, fisheries problems and suggestions. Gala Lake and Its Problems Symposium 1988 (pp. 46-54). İstanbul, Turkey: Bildiriler Kitabı.
  • Belfethi, L., & Moulaï, R. (2022). Diet, prey selection and biomass consumption of the great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) in Algeria. Zoodiversity, 56(1), 57-66. DOI: 10.15407/zoo2022.01.057
  • Bostancı, D. (2009). Otolith biometry-body length relationships in four fish species (chub, pikeperch, crucian carp, and common carp). Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 24(4), 619-624. DOI: 10.1080/02705060.2009.9664339
  • Bostancı, D., Polat, N., Kandemir, Ş., & Yılmaz, S. (2007). Determination of condition factor and length-weight relationship of the Crucian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) inhabiting Bafra fish lake. SDÜ Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 2(2), 117-125.
  • Bostancı, D., Yedier, S., Kontaş, S., Kurucu, G., & Polat, N. (2017). Regional variation of relationship between total length and otolith sizes in the three Atherina boyeri Risso, 1810 populations, Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 34(1), 11-16. DOI: 10.12714/egejfas.2017.34.1.02
  • Campana, S. E. (1990). How reliable are growth back calculations based on otoliths? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 47, 2219-2227. DOI: 10.1139/f90-246 Campana, S.E. (2004). Photographic atlas of fish otoliths of the Nortwest Atlantic Ocean. Ottawa: NRC Research Press. DOI: 10.1139/9780660191089
  • Çiçek, E., Eagderi, S., & Sungur, S. (2022). A review of the alien fishes of Turkish inland waters. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 46(1), 1-13. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-2109-13
  • Dinh, Q.M., Nguyen, T.M., & Tran, L.T. (2021). The use of otolith morphometry as an indicator for the size increase of Periophthalmodon septemradiatus (Teleostei: Gobiiformes) living along the Bassac River, Vietnam. Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 8(2), 83-94. DOI: 10.22034/iji.v8i2.509
  • Elgin, E.L., Tunna, H.R., & Jackson, L.J. (2014). First confirmed records of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) in open waters of North America. BioInvasions Records, 3(4), 275-282. DOI: 10.3391/bir.2014.3.4.09
  • Emre, N. (2019). Biometric relation between asteriscus otolith size and fish total length of seven cyprinid fish species from inland waters of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 20(3), 171-175. DOI: 10.4194/1303-2712-v20_3_01
  • Ersanlı, E., & Gönülol, A. (2003). Study on the phytoplankton and seasonal variation of Lake Simenit (Terme-Samsun, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 3(1), 29–39.
  • Fuad, M.M.H., Vetešník, L., & Šimková, A. (2021). Is gynogenetic reproduction in gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) a major trait responsible for invasiveness? Journal of Vertebrate Biology, 70(4), 21049. DOI: 10.25225/jvb.21049
  • Gumus, A., Bostanci, D., Yilmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2007). Age determination of Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae) inhabiting Bafra Fish Lakes (Samsun, Turkey) based on otolith readings and marginal increment analysis. Cybium, 31(1), 59–66.
  • Jawad, L., & Mahé, K. (2022). Fluctuating asymmetry in asteriscii otoliths of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) collected from three localities in Iraqi rivers linked to environmental factors. Fishes, 7(2), 91. DOI: 10.3390/fishes7020091
  • Jawad, L.A., Gnohossou, P., Toussou, A.G., & Ligas, A. (2017). Morphometric relationships of Coptodon guineensis and Sarotherodon melanotheron (Perciformes, Cichlidae) in two lakes of Benin (western Africa). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 17(1), 217-221. DOI: 10.4194/1303-2712-v17_1_24
  • Kontas, S., & Bostanci, D. (2015). Morphological and biometrical characteristics on otolith of Barbus tauricus Kessler, 1877 on light and scanning electron microscope. International Journal of Morphology, 33(4), 1380-1385. DOI:10.4067/S0717-95022015000400032
  • Kottelat, M., & Freyhof, J. (2007). Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland and Freyhof, Berlin, Germany.
  • Lleonart, J., Salat, J., & Torres, G.J. (2000). Removing allometric effects of body size in morphological analysis. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 205, 85-93. DOI: 10.1006/jtbi.2000.2043
  • Nguyen, T.H.D., & Dinh, Q.M. (2020). Otolith dimensions and their relationship with the size of Glossogobius sparsipapillus fish along the coastline of Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 24(2), 525-533. DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.86013
  • Ozpicak, M. (2020). Otolith shape and characteristics as a morphological approach to the stock identification in Barbus tauricus (Cyprinidae). Journal of Ichthyology, 60(5), 716–724. DOI: 10.1134/S0032945220050045
  • Ozpicak, M., Saygın, S., Yılmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2021). Otolith phenotypic analysis for the endemic Anatolian fish species, Caucasian bleak Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae), from Selevir Reservoir, Akarçay Basin, Turkey. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies, 50(4),430-440. DOI: 10.2478/oandhs-2021-0037
  • Perdikaris, C., Ergolavou, A., Gouva, E., Nathanailides, C., Chantzaropoulos, A., & Paschos, I. (2012). Carassius gibelio in Greece: the dominant naturalised invader of freshwaters. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 22(1), 17-27. DOI: 10.1007/s11160-011-9216-8
  • Popper, A.N., & Fay, R.R. (1993). Sound detection and processing by fish: critical review and major research questions. Brain, Behavior and Evolution, 41(1), 14-38. DOI: 10.1159/000113821
  • Saygın, S., Özpiçak, M., Elp, M., Polat, N., Atıcı, A.A., & Akçanal Ödün, N. (2017). Comparative analysis of otolith features of Tarek (Alburnus tarichi (Güldenstädt, 1814)) from different lakes across Van basin (Van, Erçek, Nazik, Aygır)(Turkey). Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 3(2), 91-99. DOI: 10.17216/LimnoFish.310312
  • Saygın, S., Özpiçak, M., Yılmaz, S., & Polat, N. (2020). Otolith shape analysis and the relationships between otolith dimensions–total length of European Bitterling, Rhodeus amarus (Cyprinidae) sampled from Samsun Province, Turkey. Journal of Ichthyology, 60(4), 570-577. DOI: 10.1134/S0032945220040190
  • Schulz-Mirbach, T., & Reichenbacher, B. (2006). Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 51(2), 283-304.
  • Smith, R.J. (1980). Rethinking allometry. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 87, 97-111. DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(80)90222-2
  • Tarkan, A.S., Copp, G.H., Top, N., Özdemir, N., Önsoy, B., Bilge, G., Filiz, H., Yapıcı, S., Ekmekçi, F.G., Kırankaya, S.G., Emiroğlu, Ö., Gaygusuz, Ö., Gürsoy Gaygusuz, Ç., Oymak, A., Özcan, G., & Saç, G. (2012). Are introduced gibel carp Carassius gibelio in Turkey more invasive in artificial than in natural waters?. Fisheries Management and Ecology, 19(2), 178-187. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2400.2011.00841.x
  • Tarkan, A.S., Marr, S.M., & Ekmekçi, F.G. (2015). Non-native and translocated freshwater fish species in Turkey. Fishes in Mediterranean Environments, 3, 1-28. DOI: 10.29094/FiSHMED.2015.003
  • Tombari, A.D., Velez, D., & Volpedo, A. (2011). Spatio-temporal and intraspecific variations in the morphology and morphometry in otoliths of Odontesthes bonariensis (Atheriniformes, Atherinopsidae). Natura Neotropicalis, 42(1-2), 45-60. DOI: 10.14409/natura.v1i42.3892
  • Tuset, V.M., Lombarte, A., & Assis, C.A. (2008). Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic. Scientia Marina, 72(S1), 7-198. DOI: 10.3989/scimar.2008.72s17
  • Vignon, M., & Morat, F. (2010). Environmental and genetic determinant of otolith shape revealed by a non-indigenous tropical fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 411, 231-241. DOI: 10.3354/meps08651
  • Wright, P.J., Panfili, J., Morales-Nin, B., & Geffen, A.J. (2002). Types of calcified structures. In J. Panfili, H (de). Pontual, H. Troadec, P.J. Wright (eds.), Manual of Fish Sclerochronology (31-56). Brest: Ifremer-IRD coedition.
  • Yazıcıoğlu, O., Yılmaz, S., Yazıcı, R., & Polat, N. (2013). Condition factor, length-weight and length-length relationships of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) inhabiting Lake Ladik, Samsun, Turkey. The Black Sea Journal of Sciences, 3(9), 72-80.
  • Yedier, S., & Bostancı, D., (2022). Molecular and otolith shape analyses of Scorpaena spp. in the Turkish seas. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 46(1), 78-92. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-2105-26
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Balıkçılık Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Savaş YILMAZ
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
0000-0003-2859-4886
Türkiye

Refik AKBAY
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
0000-0003-3768-1041
Türkiye

Melek ÖZPİÇAK
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
0000-0003-3506-4242
Türkiye

Semra SAYGIN
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
0000-0002-3249-5074
Türkiye

Nazmi POLAT
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
0000-0001-9785-9927
Türkiye

Proje Numarası PYO.1901.17.003
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 25 Mayıs 2022
Kabul Tarihi 8 Eylül 2022
Yayınlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Yılmaz, S. , Akbay, R. , Özpiçak, M. , Saygın, S. & Polat, N. (2022). Spatial variation in relationships of otolith measurements with body length of Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) collected from four lentic habitats in Samsun Province, Türkiye . Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 39 (4) , 293-299 . DOI: 10.12714/egejfas.39.4.04