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Mass mortality report of the critically endangered Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Gökçeada (North Aegean Sea, Turkey)

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3, 215 - 219, 15.09.2022

Deniz Acarlı , Sefa Acarlı , Melike İdil Öz

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.39.3.06

Öz


In August 2020, a total area of 38000 m2 around Gökçeada has been scanned to determine the current population status of Pinna nobilis. 9 stations (Yıldızkoy, Manastır, Marmaros, Gizli Liman, Laz Koyu, Kapıkaya, Karaçavuş, Karaçavuş shore and Kefalos) have been detected by means of SCUBA and ABC diving techniques. All specimens were found dead (total mass mortality of 100%). The total length range of P. nobilis was between 30.8 – 38.3 cm.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pinna nobilis length habitat density mass mortality Aegean Sea

Kaynakça

  • Acarli, S., Lök, A., Acarli, D., Serdar, S., Köse, A., Yiğitkurt, S., Kırtık, A., & Güler, M. (2010). Macrobenthic species attached to the shells of pina (Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758) distributed around Urla Karantina Island (in Turkish). VIIIth. National Conference on Coastal and Marine Areas of Turkey (pp. 741-746). Proceedings Book, 27 April - 1 May, Trabzon.
  • Acarli, S., Lök, A., Acarli, D., & Kırtık, A. (2018). Reproductive cycle and biochemical composition in the adductor muscle of the endangered species fan mussel Pinna nobilis, Linnaeus 1758 from the Aegean Sea, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27(10), 6506-6518.
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Öktener, A. (2020a). Mass mortality report of critically endangered Fan Mussel (Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758) from Cunda Island, Ayvalık (Aegean Sea, Turkey). Acta Natura et Scientia, 1(1), 109-117. DOI:10.29329/actanatsci.2020.313.12
  • Acarli, D., Kale, S., & Kocabaş, S. (2020b). TCSG-132 Biodiversity of TCSG-132 Shipwreck Artificial Reef (Gökçeada, North Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Acta Aquatica Turcica, 16(3), 313-329. DOI:10.22392/actaquatr.677175
  • Acarli, S. (2021). Population, aquaculture, and transplantation applications of critically endangered species Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus 1758) in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 10(4), 350-369. DOI:10.33714/masteb.627562
  • Acarli, S., Acarli, D., & Kale, S. (2021a). Current status of critically endangered fan mussel Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) population in Çanakkale Strait, Turkey. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin. DOI: 10.33714/ masteb.793885
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2021b). The effects of mucilage event on the population of critically endangered Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ocaklar Bay (Marmara Sea, Turkey). Acta Natura et Scientia, 2(2), 148-158. DOI: 10.29329/actanatsci.2021.350.09
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2022a). Recent status of Pinna nobilis population in the Çanakkale Strait and the Marmara Sea. In Öztürk, B., Ergül, H.A., Yalçıner, A.C., Öztürk, H., Salihoğlu, B. (Eds.) Proceedings of the Symposium “The Marmara Sea 2022”. (pp. 434-442). Turkish Marine Research Foundation (TÜDAV), Pub.no: 63, İstanbul.
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2022b). The struggle for life: Pinna nobilis in the Marmara Sea (Turkey). Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences, 1-14. DOI:10.1007/s41208-022-00470-0
  • Albayrak, S., (2000). A study on the Bivalvia (Mollusca) fauna and their ecology present in littoral of Gökçeada (Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Doctoral Dissertation 129 p. İstanbul University, Turkey.
  • Altın A., & Ayyıldız A. (2018). Relationships between total length and otolith measurements for 36 fish species from Gökçeada Island, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 34, 136–141. DOI:10.1111/jai.13509
  • Altın A., Ayyıldız A., Emanet, M., Alver, C., & Ormancı, H. (2016). Current status of harpoon fishery around the Gökçeada (Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 31(1), 23-29. DOI:10.18864/TJAS201603
  • Betti, F., Venturini, S., Merotto, L., Cappanera, V., Ferrando, S., Aicardi, S., Mandich, A., Castellano, M., & Povero, P. (2021). Population trends of the fan mussel Pinna nobilis from Portofino MPA (Ligurian Sea, Western Mediterranean Sea) before and after a mass mortality event and a catastrophic storm. The European Zoological Journal, 88, 18-25. DOI:10.1080/24750263.2020.1850891
  • Caballero, S.H. (2021). Advances in ecology and biology for the conservation of the critically endangered species Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) endemic of the Mediterranean (in Spanish). Doctoral Dissertation, 232 p. Universidad Catolica de Valencia, San Vicente Martir.
  • Cabanellas-Reboredo, M., Vázquez-Luis, M., Mourre, B., Álvarez, E., Deudero, S., Amores, Á., Addis, P., Ballesteros, E., Barrajón, A., Coppa, S., García-March, J. R., Giacobbe, S., Giménez Casalduero, F., Hadjioannou, L., Jiménez-Gutiérrez, S.V., Katsanevakis, S., Kersting, D., Mačić, V., Mavrič, B., & Hendriks, I.E. (2019). Tracking a mass mortality outbreak of pen shell Pinna nobilis populations: A collaborative effort of scientists and citizens. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 13355. DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-49808-4
  • Çanak, Ö., Hadimoğlu, B., Şeker, M.B., Özdemir, O., Gülendam, İ., & Gür, O. (2006). A preliminary study on Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) in the infralitoral of the northern coast of Gökçeada (North Aegean). Istanbul University, Faculty of Aquatic Sciences, Underwater Club, Student Project Final Report, 10 p.
  • Çınar, M., Bilecenoğlu, M., Yokeş, M., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2021a). Pinna nobilis in the south Marmara Islands (Sea of Marmara); it still remains uninfected by the epidemic and acts as egg laying substratum for an alien invader. Mediterranean Marine Science, 22(1), 161-168. DOI:10.12681/mms.25289
  • Çınar, M., Bilecenoğlu, M., Yokeş, M., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2021b). The last fortress fell: Mass mortality of Pinna nobilis in the Sea of Marmara. Mediterrean Marine Science, 22(3), 669-676. DOI:10.12681/mms.27137
  • Čižmek, H., Čolić, B., Gračan, R., Grau, A., & Catanese, G. (2020). An emergency situation for pen shells in the Mediterranean: The Adriatic Sea, one of the last Pinna nobilis shelters, is now affected by a mass mortality event. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 173, 107388. DOI:10.1016/j.jip.2020.107388
  • Daban, I. B., Yüksek, A., & Altın, A. (2020). Spatial and temporal variations of anchovy eggs and larvae, Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758), around Gökçeada Island, North Aegean Sea. Journal of Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 26 (1), 84-99.
  • Efe, E. (2019). Determination of bioindicator mollusc species for po-210, (in Turkish with English abstract). Master Dissertation. İstanbul University, Turkey.
  • Hendriks, I. E., Cabanellas-Reboredo, M., Bouma, T. J., Deudero, S., & Duarte, C. M. (2011). Seagrass meadows modify drag forces on the shell of the fan mussel Pinna nobilis. Estuaries and Coasts, 34(1), 60-67. DOI: 10.1007/s12237-010-9309-y
  • Hernandis Caballero, S. (2021). Advances in ecology and biology for the conservation of the critically endangered species Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mediterranean endemism, (in Spanish with English abstract). Doctoral dissertation, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Spain.
  • International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2021) The IUCN Red List of threatened species version 2021.2. http://www.iucnredlist.org (Visited Dec. 07, 2021).
  • Kersting, D., Benabdi, M., Čižmek, H., Grau, A., Jimenez, C., Katsanevakis, S., Öztürk, B., Tuncer, S., Tunesi, L., Vázquez-Luis, M., Vicente, N., & Otero Villanueva, M. (2019). Pinna nobilis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T160075998A160081499. Accessed on 05 July 2022. DOI:10.2305_IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T160075998A160081499.en
  • Kocabaş, S., & Acarli, D. (2019). First observation of Loggerhead Sea Turtle Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) around the shipwreck used as an artificial reef in the coasts of Gökçeada Island, North Aegean Sea. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 8(2), 36-39. DOI:10.33714/masteb.581725
  • Künili, İ.E., Ertürk Gürkan, S., Aksu, A., Turgay, E., Çakir, F., Gürkan, M., & Altınağaç, U. (2021). Mass mortality in endangered fan mussels Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) caused by co-infection of Haplosporidium pinnae and multiple Vibrio Infection in Çanakkale Strait, Turkey. Biomarkers, 26(5), 450-461. DOI:10.1080/1354750X.2021.1910344
  • Natalotto, A., Maisano, M., Mauceri, A., & Deudero, S. (2015). Biomarkers of environmental stress in gills of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus 1758) from Balearic Island. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 122, 9-16. DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.06.035
  • Öndes, F., Kaiser, M. J., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2019). Human impacts on the endangered Fan Mussel, Pinna nobilis. Aquatic Conservation, 30(1), 31-41. DOI:10.1002/aqc.3237
  • Öndes, F., Alan, V., Akçalı, B., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2020). Mass mortality of the fan mussel, Pinna nobilis in Turkey (eastern Mediterranean). Marine Ecology, 41(5), e12607. DOI:10.1111/maec.12607
  • Özalp, H.B., & Kersting, D.K. (2020). A pan-Mediterranean extinction? Pinna nobilis mass mortality has reached the Turkish straits system. Marine Biodiversity, 50(81). DOI:10.1007/s12526-020-01110-7
  • Öztürk, B., & Pazarkaya, Y. (2014). Gökçeada: Nature and Culture. (in Turkish). Doğa ve Kültür Varlıkları. İstanbul, Cem Yayınevi. 224 s.
  • Rabaoui, L., Tlig-Zouari, S., & Ben Hassine, O. K. (2008). Distribution and habitat of the fan mussel Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758 (Mollusca: Bivalvia) along the northern and eastern Tunisian coasts. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 49(1), 67.
  • Šarić T., Župan I., Aceto S., Vılları G., Palıć D., De Vıco G., & Carella F. (2020). Epidemiology of noble pen shell (Pinna nobilis L. 1758) mass mortality events in Adriatic Sea is characterised with rapid spreading and acute disease progression. Pathogens, 9, 776. DOI:10.3390/pathogens9100776
  • Tebble, N. (1966). British Bivalve Seashells. London: British Museum.
  • Vázquez-Luis, M., Álvarez, E., Barrajón, A., García-March, J. R., Grau, A., Hendriks, I. E., Jiménez, S., Kersting, D., Moreno, D., Pérez, M., Ruiz, J. M., Sánchez, J., Villalba, A., & Deudero, S. (2017). S.O.S. Pinna nobilis: A mass mortality event in Western Mediterranean Sea. Frontiers in Marine Science, 4, 220. DOI:10.3389/fmars.2017.00220
  • Vicente, N., de Gaulejac, B., & Avon, M. (2002). Pinna nobilis biological indicator of the Mediterranean littoral quality. Proceedings of the Premier Séminaire International Sur La Grande Nacre de Méditerranée: Pinna nobilis. (pp. 111-126) Île des Embiez Var, France.
  • Zavodnik, D., Hrs-Brenko, M., & Legac, M. (1991). Synopsis on the fan shell Pinna nobilis L. in the eastern Adriatic Sea. In. C. F. Boudouresque, M. Avon, V. Gravez (Eds.), Les Espèces Marines à Protéger en Méditerranée (pp. 169-178). GIS Posidonie Publishing.
  • Zotou, M., Gkrantounis, P., Karadimou, E., Tsirintanis, K., Sini, M., Poursanidis, D., Azzolin, M., Dailianis, T., Kytinou, E., Issaris, Y., Gerakaris, V., Salomidi, M., Lardi, P., Ramfos, A., Akrivos, V., Spinos, E., Dimitriadis, C., Papageorgiou, D., Lattos, A., & Katsanevakis, S. (2020). Pinna nobilis in the Greek seas (NE Mediterranean): on the brink of extinction? Mediterranean Marine Science, 21(3), 575-591. DOI:10.12681/mms.23777

Gökçeada’da (Kuzey Ege Denizi, Türkiye) nesli kritik şekilde tehlike altında olan Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758)’in toplu ölüm raporu

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3, 215 - 219, 15.09.2022

Deniz Acarlı , Sefa Acarlı , Melike İdil Öz

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.39.3.06

Öz


Pinna nobilis’in mevcut populasyon durumunu ortaya koymak için, 2020 Ağustos ayında Gökçeada kıyılarında, 38000 m2’lik bir alan incelenmiştir. 9 istasyon (Yıldızkoy, Manastır, Marmaros, Gizli Liman, Laz Koyu, Kapıkaya, Karaçavuş, Karaçavuş altı ve Kefalos), SCUBA ve ABC dalış teknikleri kullanılarak taranmıştır. Çalışma süresince bulunan bütün bireyler ölüdür (%100 kütlesel ölüm görülmüştür). P. nobilis ‘in toplam boy aralığı 30,8 – 38,3 cm arasında ölçülmüştür.


Anahtar Kelimeler

Pinna nobilis boy habitat yoğunluk kütlesel ölüm Ege Denizi

Kaynakça

  • Acarli, S., Lök, A., Acarli, D., Serdar, S., Köse, A., Yiğitkurt, S., Kırtık, A., & Güler, M. (2010). Macrobenthic species attached to the shells of pina (Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758) distributed around Urla Karantina Island (in Turkish). VIIIth. National Conference on Coastal and Marine Areas of Turkey (pp. 741-746). Proceedings Book, 27 April - 1 May, Trabzon.
  • Acarli, S., Lök, A., Acarli, D., & Kırtık, A. (2018). Reproductive cycle and biochemical composition in the adductor muscle of the endangered species fan mussel Pinna nobilis, Linnaeus 1758 from the Aegean Sea, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27(10), 6506-6518.
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Öktener, A. (2020a). Mass mortality report of critically endangered Fan Mussel (Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758) from Cunda Island, Ayvalık (Aegean Sea, Turkey). Acta Natura et Scientia, 1(1), 109-117. DOI:10.29329/actanatsci.2020.313.12
  • Acarli, D., Kale, S., & Kocabaş, S. (2020b). TCSG-132 Biodiversity of TCSG-132 Shipwreck Artificial Reef (Gökçeada, North Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Acta Aquatica Turcica, 16(3), 313-329. DOI:10.22392/actaquatr.677175
  • Acarli, S. (2021). Population, aquaculture, and transplantation applications of critically endangered species Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus 1758) in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 10(4), 350-369. DOI:10.33714/masteb.627562
  • Acarli, S., Acarli, D., & Kale, S. (2021a). Current status of critically endangered fan mussel Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) population in Çanakkale Strait, Turkey. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin. DOI: 10.33714/ masteb.793885
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2021b). The effects of mucilage event on the population of critically endangered Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Ocaklar Bay (Marmara Sea, Turkey). Acta Natura et Scientia, 2(2), 148-158. DOI: 10.29329/actanatsci.2021.350.09
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2022a). Recent status of Pinna nobilis population in the Çanakkale Strait and the Marmara Sea. In Öztürk, B., Ergül, H.A., Yalçıner, A.C., Öztürk, H., Salihoğlu, B. (Eds.) Proceedings of the Symposium “The Marmara Sea 2022”. (pp. 434-442). Turkish Marine Research Foundation (TÜDAV), Pub.no: 63, İstanbul.
  • Acarli, D., Acarli, S., & Kale, S. (2022b). The struggle for life: Pinna nobilis in the Marmara Sea (Turkey). Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences, 1-14. DOI:10.1007/s41208-022-00470-0
  • Albayrak, S., (2000). A study on the Bivalvia (Mollusca) fauna and their ecology present in littoral of Gökçeada (Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Doctoral Dissertation 129 p. İstanbul University, Turkey.
  • Altın A., & Ayyıldız A. (2018). Relationships between total length and otolith measurements for 36 fish species from Gökçeada Island, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 34, 136–141. DOI:10.1111/jai.13509
  • Altın A., Ayyıldız A., Emanet, M., Alver, C., & Ormancı, H. (2016). Current status of harpoon fishery around the Gökçeada (Aegean Sea) (in Turkish with English abstract). Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 31(1), 23-29. DOI:10.18864/TJAS201603
  • Betti, F., Venturini, S., Merotto, L., Cappanera, V., Ferrando, S., Aicardi, S., Mandich, A., Castellano, M., & Povero, P. (2021). Population trends of the fan mussel Pinna nobilis from Portofino MPA (Ligurian Sea, Western Mediterranean Sea) before and after a mass mortality event and a catastrophic storm. The European Zoological Journal, 88, 18-25. DOI:10.1080/24750263.2020.1850891
  • Caballero, S.H. (2021). Advances in ecology and biology for the conservation of the critically endangered species Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) endemic of the Mediterranean (in Spanish). Doctoral Dissertation, 232 p. Universidad Catolica de Valencia, San Vicente Martir.
  • Cabanellas-Reboredo, M., Vázquez-Luis, M., Mourre, B., Álvarez, E., Deudero, S., Amores, Á., Addis, P., Ballesteros, E., Barrajón, A., Coppa, S., García-March, J. R., Giacobbe, S., Giménez Casalduero, F., Hadjioannou, L., Jiménez-Gutiérrez, S.V., Katsanevakis, S., Kersting, D., Mačić, V., Mavrič, B., & Hendriks, I.E. (2019). Tracking a mass mortality outbreak of pen shell Pinna nobilis populations: A collaborative effort of scientists and citizens. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 13355. DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-49808-4
  • Çanak, Ö., Hadimoğlu, B., Şeker, M.B., Özdemir, O., Gülendam, İ., & Gür, O. (2006). A preliminary study on Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) in the infralitoral of the northern coast of Gökçeada (North Aegean). Istanbul University, Faculty of Aquatic Sciences, Underwater Club, Student Project Final Report, 10 p.
  • Çınar, M., Bilecenoğlu, M., Yokeş, M., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2021a). Pinna nobilis in the south Marmara Islands (Sea of Marmara); it still remains uninfected by the epidemic and acts as egg laying substratum for an alien invader. Mediterranean Marine Science, 22(1), 161-168. DOI:10.12681/mms.25289
  • Çınar, M., Bilecenoğlu, M., Yokeş, M., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2021b). The last fortress fell: Mass mortality of Pinna nobilis in the Sea of Marmara. Mediterrean Marine Science, 22(3), 669-676. DOI:10.12681/mms.27137
  • Čižmek, H., Čolić, B., Gračan, R., Grau, A., & Catanese, G. (2020). An emergency situation for pen shells in the Mediterranean: The Adriatic Sea, one of the last Pinna nobilis shelters, is now affected by a mass mortality event. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 173, 107388. DOI:10.1016/j.jip.2020.107388
  • Daban, I. B., Yüksek, A., & Altın, A. (2020). Spatial and temporal variations of anchovy eggs and larvae, Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758), around Gökçeada Island, North Aegean Sea. Journal of Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 26 (1), 84-99.
  • Efe, E. (2019). Determination of bioindicator mollusc species for po-210, (in Turkish with English abstract). Master Dissertation. İstanbul University, Turkey.
  • Hendriks, I. E., Cabanellas-Reboredo, M., Bouma, T. J., Deudero, S., & Duarte, C. M. (2011). Seagrass meadows modify drag forces on the shell of the fan mussel Pinna nobilis. Estuaries and Coasts, 34(1), 60-67. DOI: 10.1007/s12237-010-9309-y
  • Hernandis Caballero, S. (2021). Advances in ecology and biology for the conservation of the critically endangered species Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mediterranean endemism, (in Spanish with English abstract). Doctoral dissertation, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Spain.
  • International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2021) The IUCN Red List of threatened species version 2021.2. http://www.iucnredlist.org (Visited Dec. 07, 2021).
  • Kersting, D., Benabdi, M., Čižmek, H., Grau, A., Jimenez, C., Katsanevakis, S., Öztürk, B., Tuncer, S., Tunesi, L., Vázquez-Luis, M., Vicente, N., & Otero Villanueva, M. (2019). Pinna nobilis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T160075998A160081499. Accessed on 05 July 2022. DOI:10.2305_IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T160075998A160081499.en
  • Kocabaş, S., & Acarli, D. (2019). First observation of Loggerhead Sea Turtle Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) around the shipwreck used as an artificial reef in the coasts of Gökçeada Island, North Aegean Sea. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 8(2), 36-39. DOI:10.33714/masteb.581725
  • Künili, İ.E., Ertürk Gürkan, S., Aksu, A., Turgay, E., Çakir, F., Gürkan, M., & Altınağaç, U. (2021). Mass mortality in endangered fan mussels Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) caused by co-infection of Haplosporidium pinnae and multiple Vibrio Infection in Çanakkale Strait, Turkey. Biomarkers, 26(5), 450-461. DOI:10.1080/1354750X.2021.1910344
  • Natalotto, A., Maisano, M., Mauceri, A., & Deudero, S. (2015). Biomarkers of environmental stress in gills of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus 1758) from Balearic Island. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 122, 9-16. DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.06.035
  • Öndes, F., Kaiser, M. J., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2019). Human impacts on the endangered Fan Mussel, Pinna nobilis. Aquatic Conservation, 30(1), 31-41. DOI:10.1002/aqc.3237
  • Öndes, F., Alan, V., Akçalı, B., & Güçlüsoy, H. (2020). Mass mortality of the fan mussel, Pinna nobilis in Turkey (eastern Mediterranean). Marine Ecology, 41(5), e12607. DOI:10.1111/maec.12607
  • Özalp, H.B., & Kersting, D.K. (2020). A pan-Mediterranean extinction? Pinna nobilis mass mortality has reached the Turkish straits system. Marine Biodiversity, 50(81). DOI:10.1007/s12526-020-01110-7
  • Öztürk, B., & Pazarkaya, Y. (2014). Gökçeada: Nature and Culture. (in Turkish). Doğa ve Kültür Varlıkları. İstanbul, Cem Yayınevi. 224 s.
  • Rabaoui, L., Tlig-Zouari, S., & Ben Hassine, O. K. (2008). Distribution and habitat of the fan mussel Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758 (Mollusca: Bivalvia) along the northern and eastern Tunisian coasts. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 49(1), 67.
  • Šarić T., Župan I., Aceto S., Vılları G., Palıć D., De Vıco G., & Carella F. (2020). Epidemiology of noble pen shell (Pinna nobilis L. 1758) mass mortality events in Adriatic Sea is characterised with rapid spreading and acute disease progression. Pathogens, 9, 776. DOI:10.3390/pathogens9100776
  • Tebble, N. (1966). British Bivalve Seashells. London: British Museum.
  • Vázquez-Luis, M., Álvarez, E., Barrajón, A., García-March, J. R., Grau, A., Hendriks, I. E., Jiménez, S., Kersting, D., Moreno, D., Pérez, M., Ruiz, J. M., Sánchez, J., Villalba, A., & Deudero, S. (2017). S.O.S. Pinna nobilis: A mass mortality event in Western Mediterranean Sea. Frontiers in Marine Science, 4, 220. DOI:10.3389/fmars.2017.00220
  • Vicente, N., de Gaulejac, B., & Avon, M. (2002). Pinna nobilis biological indicator of the Mediterranean littoral quality. Proceedings of the Premier Séminaire International Sur La Grande Nacre de Méditerranée: Pinna nobilis. (pp. 111-126) Île des Embiez Var, France.
  • Zavodnik, D., Hrs-Brenko, M., & Legac, M. (1991). Synopsis on the fan shell Pinna nobilis L. in the eastern Adriatic Sea. In. C. F. Boudouresque, M. Avon, V. Gravez (Eds.), Les Espèces Marines à Protéger en Méditerranée (pp. 169-178). GIS Posidonie Publishing.
  • Zotou, M., Gkrantounis, P., Karadimou, E., Tsirintanis, K., Sini, M., Poursanidis, D., Azzolin, M., Dailianis, T., Kytinou, E., Issaris, Y., Gerakaris, V., Salomidi, M., Lardi, P., Ramfos, A., Akrivos, V., Spinos, E., Dimitriadis, C., Papageorgiou, D., Lattos, A., & Katsanevakis, S. (2020). Pinna nobilis in the Greek seas (NE Mediterranean): on the brink of extinction? Mediterranean Marine Science, 21(3), 575-591. DOI:10.12681/mms.23777
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Hidrobiyoloji
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Deniz Acarlı 0000-0001-8537-9969

Sefa Acarlı 0000-0002-5891-5938

Melike İdil Öz 0000-0001-9235-7530

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Eylül 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Mayıs 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Acarlı, D., Acarlı, S., & Öz, M. İ. (2022). Mass mortality report of the critically endangered Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Gökçeada (North Aegean Sea, Turkey). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 39(3), 215-219. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.39.3.06