A comparative study of the impacts of three fish farms on the macrofauna in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea, Turkey).
Öz
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Borja, A., J. Franco, and V. Pérez. 2000. A Marine Biotic Index to Establish the ecological Quality of Soft-Bottom Benthos Within European Estuarine and Coastal Environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40 (12): 1100-1114.
- Bray, J. R., and J.T. Curtis. 1957. An ordination of the upland forest communities of Southern Wisconsin. Ecol. Monogr., 27: 325-349.
- Cognetti, G. 1972. Distribution of Polychaeta in Polluted Waters. Reev.Intern. Oceangr. Med., 25: 23-34.
- Ergen, Z. 1979. The effects of Pollution on the Distribution of the Polychaeta in the Bay of Izmir (in Turkish).T.U.J.J.B. Yayınları, 11: 77-82.
- Grall, J., and M. Glémarec. 1997. Using biotic indices to estimate macrobenthic community perturbations in the Bay of Brest. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 44 (suppl. A): 43-53.
- Karakassis, I. 1996. The impact of aquaculture on the environment in Greek coastal waters. Summer School 1996, (Fisheries and Tha Environmental degradation of the Mediterranean and Black Sea) Kavala, Makadonia Greece.
- Karakassis, I., M. Tsapakis, E. Hatziyanni, K.N. Papadopoulou, and W. Plaiti. 2000. Impact of cage farming of fish on the seabed in three Mediterranean coastal areas. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 57, 1462- 1471.
- Karakassis, I., M. Tsapakis, and P. Pitta. 2001. Environmental Effetcs of Fish farming In The Mediterranean, Rapp. Comm. İnt. Mer Médit., 36: 1-283.
- Kocataş, A., and R. Geldiay. 1980. Effect of domestic pollution in Izmir Bay (Turkey). Helgolander Meceresunters, 33: 393-400.
- Kocataş, A., Z. Ergen, T. Katağan, T. Koray, B. Büyükışık, S. Mater, I. Özel, , O. Ucal. and M. Önen.. 1988. Effects of pollution on the benthic and pelagic ecosystems of the Izmir bay (Turkey). UNEP, MAP Techinical Reports Series, No: 2: 53-72.
- Mazzola, A., S. Mirto, and R. Danovaro. 1999. Initial Fish-Farm Impact on Meiofaunal assemblages in Coastal sediments of the Western Mediterranean. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 38 (12): 1126-1133.
- Pearson, T.H., and R. Rosenberg. 1978. Macrobentic Succession In Relation to Organic Enrichment and Polution of the Marine Environment. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev., 16: 229-311.
- Pielou, E. C.. 1975. Ecological Diversity,. Wiley, New York, 1-165.
- Reish, D.J.. 1955. The relation of polychaetous annelids to harbor pollution. Public Health Reports, 70: 1168-1174.
- Shannon, C.E., and W. Weaver. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. Univ.Press. Illionis, Urbana, 101-117.
- Soyer, J. 1970. Bionomie benthique du plateau continental dela cote cayalana Française, III: Les peuplements de Coprpodes Harpacticoides (Crustacea). Vie Milieu, 21: 377-511.
- Şahin, M. R. 2003. Impact of fish farming on the benthic organisms in Engeceli Cove (Mordogan) (in Turkish). Dokuz Eylül Universitesi, Deniz Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Izmir, 1-45.
- Warwick, R.M. 1988. The level of taxonomic discrimination required to detect pollution effects on marine benthic communities. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 19 (6): 259-268.
İzmir Körfezi (Ege Denizi, Türkiye)'nde Yer Alan Üç Balık Çiftliğinin Makrofauna Üzerine Etkilerinin Karşılaştırılması.
Öz
Bu çalışmada, İzmir Körfezi’nde yer alan üç ticari balık çiftliğinin mevsimsel olarak makrofauna üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Her balık çiftliğinden, biri kafeslerin altında diğeri kafeslerin yaklaşık 1 km açığında olmak üzere iki istasyonda Temmuz 2001, Ekim 2001, Şubat 2002 ve Nisan 2002’de 10 lt. hacime sahip Van-Veen Grap ile örnekleme çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Üç balık çiftliğinde de makrofaunanın mevsimsel değişiklikler gösterdiği gözlenmiş olup, Neanthes caudata, Neanthes succinea, Schistomeringos rudolphi, Capitella capitata ve Corbula gibba gibi organik kirlilik indikatörü türlere rastlanılmıştır. Sonuçlar, makrofaunanın yetiştiricilik faaliyetlerinden geniş ölçüde etkilenmiş olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır
Anahtar Kelimeler
Akuakültür makrobentos balık çiftliği organik kirlilik İzmir Körfezi
Kaynakça
- Borja, A., J. Franco, and V. Pérez. 2000. A Marine Biotic Index to Establish the ecological Quality of Soft-Bottom Benthos Within European Estuarine and Coastal Environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40 (12): 1100-1114.
- Bray, J. R., and J.T. Curtis. 1957. An ordination of the upland forest communities of Southern Wisconsin. Ecol. Monogr., 27: 325-349.
- Cognetti, G. 1972. Distribution of Polychaeta in Polluted Waters. Reev.Intern. Oceangr. Med., 25: 23-34.
- Ergen, Z. 1979. The effects of Pollution on the Distribution of the Polychaeta in the Bay of Izmir (in Turkish).T.U.J.J.B. Yayınları, 11: 77-82.
- Grall, J., and M. Glémarec. 1997. Using biotic indices to estimate macrobenthic community perturbations in the Bay of Brest. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 44 (suppl. A): 43-53.
- Karakassis, I. 1996. The impact of aquaculture on the environment in Greek coastal waters. Summer School 1996, (Fisheries and Tha Environmental degradation of the Mediterranean and Black Sea) Kavala, Makadonia Greece.
- Karakassis, I., M. Tsapakis, E. Hatziyanni, K.N. Papadopoulou, and W. Plaiti. 2000. Impact of cage farming of fish on the seabed in three Mediterranean coastal areas. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 57, 1462- 1471.
- Karakassis, I., M. Tsapakis, and P. Pitta. 2001. Environmental Effetcs of Fish farming In The Mediterranean, Rapp. Comm. İnt. Mer Médit., 36: 1-283.
- Kocataş, A., and R. Geldiay. 1980. Effect of domestic pollution in Izmir Bay (Turkey). Helgolander Meceresunters, 33: 393-400.
- Kocataş, A., Z. Ergen, T. Katağan, T. Koray, B. Büyükışık, S. Mater, I. Özel, , O. Ucal. and M. Önen.. 1988. Effects of pollution on the benthic and pelagic ecosystems of the Izmir bay (Turkey). UNEP, MAP Techinical Reports Series, No: 2: 53-72.
- Mazzola, A., S. Mirto, and R. Danovaro. 1999. Initial Fish-Farm Impact on Meiofaunal assemblages in Coastal sediments of the Western Mediterranean. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 38 (12): 1126-1133.
- Pearson, T.H., and R. Rosenberg. 1978. Macrobentic Succession In Relation to Organic Enrichment and Polution of the Marine Environment. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev., 16: 229-311.
- Pielou, E. C.. 1975. Ecological Diversity,. Wiley, New York, 1-165.
- Reish, D.J.. 1955. The relation of polychaetous annelids to harbor pollution. Public Health Reports, 70: 1168-1174.
- Shannon, C.E., and W. Weaver. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. Univ.Press. Illionis, Urbana, 101-117.
- Soyer, J. 1970. Bionomie benthique du plateau continental dela cote cayalana Française, III: Les peuplements de Coprpodes Harpacticoides (Crustacea). Vie Milieu, 21: 377-511.
- Şahin, M. R. 2003. Impact of fish farming on the benthic organisms in Engeceli Cove (Mordogan) (in Turkish). Dokuz Eylül Universitesi, Deniz Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Izmir, 1-45.
- Warwick, R.M. 1988. The level of taxonomic discrimination required to detect pollution effects on marine benthic communities. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 19 (6): 259-268.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Eylül 2005 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 7 Aralık 2015 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2005Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3 |