Araştırma Makalesi
Possible Threat for Middle East Inland Water: an Exotic and Invasive Species, Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, 1991) in Asi River, Turkey (Pisces: Loricariidae)
Öz
Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus is native to South America and this exotic and invasive species has also been introduced accidentally into North America and the Far East. A P. disjunctivus specimen was found in Asi River, Turkey, which is in the Middle East, despite the fact that this species has not been observed in the region before. P. disjunctivus is a potentially invasive species of Asi River. It is assumed that if other members of this species were to spread into Asi River, Garra rufa members would most probably be the primarily impacted species because they are at the same trophic level as P. disjunctivus.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adams, M.J. 1999. Correlated factors in amphibian decline: exotic species and habitat change in western Washington. Journal of Wildlife Management. 63(4):1162-1171.
- Armbruster, J.W. 2001. In search of the lost world of Loricariids: an adventure to the Potaro River, Guyana. Harnischwelse II, special publication of D.A.T.Z.
- Armbruster, J.W. 2003. Peckoltia sabaji, a new species from the Guyana Shield (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Zootaxa. 344:1–12.
- Armbruster, J.W., L.M. Page. 2006. Redescription of Pterygoplichthys punctatus and description of a new species of Pterygoplichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Neotropical Ichthyology. 4(4):401-409.
- Coad, B.W. 1996. Exotic fish species in the Tigris-Euphrates basin. Zoology in the Middle East. 13:71-83.
- Crivelli, A.J. 1995. Are fish introductions a threat to endemic freshwater fishes in the northern Mediterranean region? Biological Conservation. 72 (2):311-319.
- Demirci, S., A. Demirci. 2007. The fisheries structure of Asi River (in Turkish). s. 483. XIV. Ulusal Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, 4-7 Eylül, Muğla.
- Hoover, J. J., K.J. Killgore, A.F. Cofrancesco. 2004. Suckermouth Catfishes: Threats to Aquatic Ecosystems of the United States? ANSRP Bulletin. 4- 1:1-8.
- Innes, W. 1948. Exotic aquarium fishes. Ninth edition. Innes Publishing Co., Philadelphia.
- İnnal, D., F. Erk’akan. 2006. Effects of exotic and translocated fish species in the inland waters of Turkey. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 16(1):39-50.
- Nico, L.G., R.T. Martin. 2001. A population of the South American armored catfish Pterygoplichthys anisitsi (Pisces: Loricariidae) in Texas, with comments on foreign fish introductions in the American southwest. Southwestern Naturalist. 46:98-104.
- Page, L.M., R.H. Robins. 2006. Identification of sailfin catfishes (Teleostei: Loricariidae) in Southeastern Asia. The Ruffles Bulletin of Zoology. 54(2):455-457.
- Phelps, G.G., S.J. Walsh. 2005. Characterization of the hydrology, water quality, and aquatic communities of selected springs in the St. Johns River water management district, Florida USGS Science in Florida, May 3-5, 2005, Orlando <http://www.pandionsystems.com/pdf/pubs_silver- Phelps_2005_SJRWMD.pdf> (28 October 2008).
- Pimentel, D., L. Lach, R. Zuniga, and D. Morrison. 2000. Environmental and Economic Costs of Nonindigenous Species in the United States. Yalçın, Ş., İ. Akyurt, K. Solak. 2001. Stomach Contents of catfish (Clarias Bioscience. 50(1):53-65.
- Şaşı, H., S. Balık. 2003. The Distribution of Three Exotic Fishes in Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 27:319-327.
- Simberloff, D., 1996. Impacts of Introduced Species in the United States. Consequences 12(2):1-13.
- Turan, C., Ş. Yalçın, F. Turan, E. Okur, İ. Akyurt. 2005. Morphometric comparisons of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus, populations in Turkey. Folia Zool. 54:165-172.
- Yalçın, Ş., 1997. The fish fauna of Asi River (Orontes) and its branches (in Turkish). p. 73-80. IX. Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, 17-19 Eylül 1997 Eğirdir Isparta. gariepinus Burchell 1822) in the River Asi, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 25,453-460.
- Yalçın-Özdilek, Ş., G. Ekmekçi. 2006. Preliminary data on the diet of Garra rufa (Cyprinidae) in the Basin Asi (Orontes), Turkey. Cybium. 30(2):177- 184.
- Yalçın-Özdilek, Ş., K. Solak. 2007. The Feeding of European Eel (Anguilla anguilla L.) in the River Asi, Turkey. Electronic Journal of Ichthyology. 1:26-35.
Ortadoğu iç suları için muhtemel tehdit: Asi Nehri’nde egzotik ve işgalci bir tür Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, 1991) (Pisces: Loricariidae)
Öz
Ortadoğu iç suları için muhtemel tehdit: Asi Nehri’nde egzotik ve işgalci bir tür Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, 1991) (Pisces: Loricariidae). Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus bireyleri Güney Amerika kökenli olup, bu egzotik ve işgalci türü bireyleri Kuzey Amerika ve Uzakdoğu ülkelerine dağılmışlardır. Orta Doğu’da yer alan Asi Nehri’nin Türkiye sınırları dahilinde daha önce kayıtlarda bulunmayan bir P. disjunctivus bireyi yakalanmıştır. P. disjunctivus Asi Nehri’nde potansiyel olarak işgalci bir tür olabilir. Eğer bu türün bireyleri Asi Nehri’ne yayılırsa, buradaki türlerden Garra rufa üyeleri muhtemelen ilk etkilenen doğal türlerden olacaktır. Çünkü P. disjunctivus ile aynı trofik düzeyde yer almaktadırlar
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adams, M.J. 1999. Correlated factors in amphibian decline: exotic species and habitat change in western Washington. Journal of Wildlife Management. 63(4):1162-1171.
- Armbruster, J.W. 2001. In search of the lost world of Loricariids: an adventure to the Potaro River, Guyana. Harnischwelse II, special publication of D.A.T.Z.
- Armbruster, J.W. 2003. Peckoltia sabaji, a new species from the Guyana Shield (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Zootaxa. 344:1–12.
- Armbruster, J.W., L.M. Page. 2006. Redescription of Pterygoplichthys punctatus and description of a new species of Pterygoplichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Neotropical Ichthyology. 4(4):401-409.
- Coad, B.W. 1996. Exotic fish species in the Tigris-Euphrates basin. Zoology in the Middle East. 13:71-83.
- Crivelli, A.J. 1995. Are fish introductions a threat to endemic freshwater fishes in the northern Mediterranean region? Biological Conservation. 72 (2):311-319.
- Demirci, S., A. Demirci. 2007. The fisheries structure of Asi River (in Turkish). s. 483. XIV. Ulusal Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, 4-7 Eylül, Muğla.
- Hoover, J. J., K.J. Killgore, A.F. Cofrancesco. 2004. Suckermouth Catfishes: Threats to Aquatic Ecosystems of the United States? ANSRP Bulletin. 4- 1:1-8.
- Innes, W. 1948. Exotic aquarium fishes. Ninth edition. Innes Publishing Co., Philadelphia.
- İnnal, D., F. Erk’akan. 2006. Effects of exotic and translocated fish species in the inland waters of Turkey. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 16(1):39-50.
- Nico, L.G., R.T. Martin. 2001. A population of the South American armored catfish Pterygoplichthys anisitsi (Pisces: Loricariidae) in Texas, with comments on foreign fish introductions in the American southwest. Southwestern Naturalist. 46:98-104.
- Page, L.M., R.H. Robins. 2006. Identification of sailfin catfishes (Teleostei: Loricariidae) in Southeastern Asia. The Ruffles Bulletin of Zoology. 54(2):455-457.
- Phelps, G.G., S.J. Walsh. 2005. Characterization of the hydrology, water quality, and aquatic communities of selected springs in the St. Johns River water management district, Florida USGS Science in Florida, May 3-5, 2005, Orlando <http://www.pandionsystems.com/pdf/pubs_silver- Phelps_2005_SJRWMD.pdf> (28 October 2008).
- Pimentel, D., L. Lach, R. Zuniga, and D. Morrison. 2000. Environmental and Economic Costs of Nonindigenous Species in the United States. Yalçın, Ş., İ. Akyurt, K. Solak. 2001. Stomach Contents of catfish (Clarias Bioscience. 50(1):53-65.
- Şaşı, H., S. Balık. 2003. The Distribution of Three Exotic Fishes in Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 27:319-327.
- Simberloff, D., 1996. Impacts of Introduced Species in the United States. Consequences 12(2):1-13.
- Turan, C., Ş. Yalçın, F. Turan, E. Okur, İ. Akyurt. 2005. Morphometric comparisons of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus, populations in Turkey. Folia Zool. 54:165-172.
- Yalçın, Ş., 1997. The fish fauna of Asi River (Orontes) and its branches (in Turkish). p. 73-80. IX. Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, 17-19 Eylül 1997 Eğirdir Isparta. gariepinus Burchell 1822) in the River Asi, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 25,453-460.
- Yalçın-Özdilek, Ş., G. Ekmekçi. 2006. Preliminary data on the diet of Garra rufa (Cyprinidae) in the Basin Asi (Orontes), Turkey. Cybium. 30(2):177- 184.
- Yalçın-Özdilek, Ş., K. Solak. 2007. The Feeding of European Eel (Anguilla anguilla L.) in the River Asi, Turkey. Electronic Journal of Ichthyology. 1:26-35.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Eylül 2007 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 7 Aralık 2015 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2007Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3 |