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Gerence Körfezi’ndeki Nuhun gemisi türünün (Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758) gametogenik döngüsü, kondisyon indeksi ve et veriminin belirlenmesi

Yıl 2018, Cilt 35, Sayı 2, 141 - 149, 15.06.2018

Sefa ACARLI Aynur LÖK Deniz ACARLI Aysun KÜCÜKDERMENCİ

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.2.06

Öz

Bu çalışmada Gerence Körfezi’nde (Ege Denizi, Türkiye) Arca noaeLinnaeus, 1758 türünün (Nuhun gemisi) gametogenik döngüsü, kondisyon indeksi ve et verimi Ağustos 2009 ve Temmuz 2010 tarihleri arasında takip edilmiştir. Her örnekleme döneminde sıcaklık, tuzluluk, klorofil-a, partikül organik ve partikül inorganik madde içeriği belirlenmiştir. Yapılan histolojik çalışmalara göre dinlenme safhası Eylül ayında %100 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Eylül ayının dışında, döl atımı tüm yıl boyunca gözlenmiş ve Nisan ile Haziran ayları arasında yüksek değerlerde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Cinsiyet oranı eşit olarak tespit edilmemiştir ve dişiler popülasyonda baskındır (2:1). Et verimi, kondisyon indeksi ve gonadindeksi arasında pozitif ilişki tespit edilmiştir (P≤0.05). Çevresel parametreler içerisinde sadece partikül inorganik madde ile üreme arasında ters ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir (P≤0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Arca noae, histoloji, üreme, kondisyon indeksi, et verimi

Kaynakça

  • Acarlı, S., Lök, A., Kirtik, A., Acarli, D., Serdar, S., Kucukdermenci, A., Yigitkurt, S., Yildiz, H. & Saltan, A.S. (2015).Seasonal variation in reproductive activity and biochemical composition of flat oyster (Ostrea edulis) in the Homa Lagoon, Izmir Bay, Turkey, 487-495.
  • Bello, G., Paparella , A., Corriero, A.& Santamara, N. (2013).Protandric hermaphroditism in bivalve Arca naoe (Mollusca:Arcidae). Mediterranean Marine Science, 14(1),86-91. DOI: 10.12681/mms.326
  • Benović, A. (1997). The history, present condition, and future of the molluscan fisheries of Croatia. In: MacKenzie, Jr., C.L., Burrell Jr., V.G., Rosenfield, A., Hobart, W.L. (Eds.), The History, Present Condition, and Future of the Molluscan Fisheries of North and Central America and Europe. Volume 3, Europe, NOAA Technical Report NMFS, vol. 129. U.S. Department of Commerce, pp, 217–226.
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  • Christo, S.W., Ivachuk, C.S., Ferreira-Júniorc, A.L. & Absher, T.M. (2016).Reproductive periods of Lucina pectinata (BIVALVE; LUCINIDAE) in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, Paraná – Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 76(2),300-6. DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.12514
  • Christo, S.W., Ivachuk, C.S., Ferreira-Júniorc, A.L. & Absher, T.M. (2016).Reproductive periods of Lucina pectinata (BIVALVE; LUCINIDAE) in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, Paraná – Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 76(2),300-6. DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.12514
  • Chávez-Villalba, J., Soyez, C., Huvet, A., Gueguen, Y., Lo, C. & Le Moullac, G. (2011). Determination of gender in the pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera. Journal of Shellfish Research, 30, 231-240. DOI: 10.2983/035.030.0206
  • Crosby M.P. & Gale L.D. (1990). A review and evaluation of bivalve condition index methodologies with a suggested standard method. Journal of Shellfish Research, 9, 233-237.
  • Çelik, M.Y., Karayücel, S., i., Karayücel, Eyüpoğlu, B. & Öztürk, R. (2015). The effects of envirometal factors on survival, growth and biochemical composition of transplanted oysters (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758). From Agean Sea to southern Black Sea. Aquaculture Research, 46,959-968. DOI: 10.1111/are.12253
  • Davenport, J. & Chen, X. (1987). A comparison of methods for the assessment of condition in the mussel (Mytilus edulis L.). Journal of Molluscan Study, 53, 293–297. DOI: 10.1093/mollus/53.3.293
  • Delgado, M. & Perez-Camacho, A. (2005). Histological study of the gonadal development of Ruditapes decussatus (L.) (Mollusca:Bivalvia) and its relationship with available food. Scienta Marina, 69(1), 87-97. DOI: 10.3989/scimar.2005.69n187
  • Demir, M. (2003). Shells of Mollusca collected from the seas of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 7, 101-140.
  • Derbali, A., Jarboui, O. & Ghorbel, M. (2009). Reproductive biology of the cockle Cerastoderma glaucum (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the norj-h coast of Sfax (Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia). Ciencias Marinas, 35,141-152. DOI: 10.7773/cm.v35i2.1485
  • Diaz-Almela, E., Boudry, P., Launey, S. & Lapègue, S. (2004). Reduced Female Gene Flow in the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis. Journal of Heredity, 95(6), 510-516. DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esh073
  • Eversole A.G. (1989). Gametogenesis and spawning in North American clam populations: implications for culture. In: Manzi J.J. and Castagna M. (eds) Clam mariculture in North America. Elsevier Science. Amsterdam, pp.75-109.
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Gamogenetic cycle, condition index and meat yield of the Noah’s Ark shell (Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758) from Gerence Bay, Aegean Sea Turkey

Yıl 2018, Cilt 35, Sayı 2, 141 - 149, 15.06.2018

Sefa ACARLI Aynur LÖK Deniz ACARLI Aysun KÜCÜKDERMENCİ

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.2.06

Öz

Gamogenetic cycle, the condition index and meat yield of the Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758 (Noah’s ark shell) were followed in Gerence Bay (Aegean Sea, Turkey), between August 2009 and July 2010. Temperature, salinity, chlorophyll-a, particulate organic and inorganic matter were monitored during the sampling period. According to histological observation, inactive stage was determined as 100% in September. The spawning period was observed through the year except September, with a peak from April to June. Sex ratios were not equal and females were dominant during the study period (2:1). Meat yield, condition index and gonad index reveal a positive relationship between each other (P≤0.05). Among environmental parameters, inverse relationship was only found between particulate inorganic matter and reproduction (P≤0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Arca noae, histology, reproduction, condition index, meat yield

Kaynakça

  • Acarlı, S., Lök, A., Kirtik, A., Acarli, D., Serdar, S., Kucukdermenci, A., Yigitkurt, S., Yildiz, H. & Saltan, A.S. (2015).Seasonal variation in reproductive activity and biochemical composition of flat oyster (Ostrea edulis) in the Homa Lagoon, Izmir Bay, Turkey, 487-495.
  • Bello, G., Paparella , A., Corriero, A.& Santamara, N. (2013).Protandric hermaphroditism in bivalve Arca naoe (Mollusca:Arcidae). Mediterranean Marine Science, 14(1),86-91. DOI: 10.12681/mms.326
  • Benović, A. (1997). The history, present condition, and future of the molluscan fisheries of Croatia. In: MacKenzie, Jr., C.L., Burrell Jr., V.G., Rosenfield, A., Hobart, W.L. (Eds.), The History, Present Condition, and Future of the Molluscan Fisheries of North and Central America and Europe. Volume 3, Europe, NOAA Technical Report NMFS, vol. 129. U.S. Department of Commerce, pp, 217–226.
  • Breton, S., Capt, C., Guerra, D. & Steward, D. (2017). Sex Determining Mechanisms in Bivalves. Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 30 June 2017.
  • Christo, S.W., Ivachuk, C.S., Ferreira-Júniorc, A.L. & Absher, T.M. (2016).Reproductive periods of Lucina pectinata (BIVALVE; LUCINIDAE) in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, Paraná – Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 76(2),300-6. DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.12514
  • Christo, S.W., Ivachuk, C.S., Ferreira-Júniorc, A.L. & Absher, T.M. (2016).Reproductive periods of Lucina pectinata (BIVALVE; LUCINIDAE) in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, Paraná – Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 76(2),300-6. DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.12514
  • Chávez-Villalba, J., Soyez, C., Huvet, A., Gueguen, Y., Lo, C. & Le Moullac, G. (2011). Determination of gender in the pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera. Journal of Shellfish Research, 30, 231-240. DOI: 10.2983/035.030.0206
  • Crosby M.P. & Gale L.D. (1990). A review and evaluation of bivalve condition index methodologies with a suggested standard method. Journal of Shellfish Research, 9, 233-237.
  • Çelik, M.Y., Karayücel, S., i., Karayücel, Eyüpoğlu, B. & Öztürk, R. (2015). The effects of envirometal factors on survival, growth and biochemical composition of transplanted oysters (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758). From Agean Sea to southern Black Sea. Aquaculture Research, 46,959-968. DOI: 10.1111/are.12253
  • Davenport, J. & Chen, X. (1987). A comparison of methods for the assessment of condition in the mussel (Mytilus edulis L.). Journal of Molluscan Study, 53, 293–297. DOI: 10.1093/mollus/53.3.293
  • Delgado, M. & Perez-Camacho, A. (2005). Histological study of the gonadal development of Ruditapes decussatus (L.) (Mollusca:Bivalvia) and its relationship with available food. Scienta Marina, 69(1), 87-97. DOI: 10.3989/scimar.2005.69n187
  • Demir, M. (2003). Shells of Mollusca collected from the seas of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 7, 101-140.
  • Derbali, A., Jarboui, O. & Ghorbel, M. (2009). Reproductive biology of the cockle Cerastoderma glaucum (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the norj-h coast of Sfax (Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia). Ciencias Marinas, 35,141-152. DOI: 10.7773/cm.v35i2.1485
  • Diaz-Almela, E., Boudry, P., Launey, S. & Lapègue, S. (2004). Reduced Female Gene Flow in the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis. Journal of Heredity, 95(6), 510-516. DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esh073
  • Eversole A.G. (1989). Gametogenesis and spawning in North American clam populations: implications for culture. In: Manzi J.J. and Castagna M. (eds) Clam mariculture in North America. Elsevier Science. Amsterdam, pp.75-109.
  • FAO (2017). Global Fishery and Aquaculture Production Statistics 1950−2015. FISHSTAT J -Software for fishery statistical time series, http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstatj/en
  • Freeman, K.R. (1974). Growth, mortality and seasonal cycle of Mytilus edulis in two Nova Scotian embayments, Technical Report No. 500, Department of the environment, Fisheries and Marine Service, Canada, 112 pp.
  • Ghribi, F., Bello, Zupa, R., Passantiono, L., Santamaria, N., El Cafsi, M. & Carriero, A. (2017). Reproductive ant tissue plasticity in Arca noae (Bivalvia: Arcidae). The European Zoolical Journal, 473-487. DOI: 10.1080/24750263.2017.1368725
  • González-Araya, R., Quillien, V. & Robert, R. (2013). The effects of eight single microalgal diets on sex-ratio and gonad development throughout European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis L.) conditioning. Aquaculture, 400-401,1-5. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2013.02.036
  • Hayward, P., Nelson-Smith, T. & Shields, C. (1996). Sea Shore of Britain and Europe. Collins Pocket Guide, Harper Collins Publisher, London. 352 pp.
  • Hasan, M.M., Qin, J.G. & Li, X. (2017). Gametogenesis, sex ratio and energy metabolism in Ostrea angasi: implications for the reproductive strategy of sperm casting marine bivalves. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 1-8.
  • Herrmann, M., Alfaya, J.E.F., Lepore, M.L., Penchaszadeh, P.E. & Laudien, J. (2009). Reproductive cycle and gonad development of the Northern Argentinean Mesodesma mactroides (Bivalvia: Mesodesmatidae). Helgoland Marine Research, 63, 207–218. DOI: 10.1007/s10152-009-0150-2
  • Hrs-Brenko, M. & Legac, M. (1996). A review of bivalve species inthe eastern Adriatic Sea. II Pteromorphia (Arcidae and Noetidae). Natura Croatica, 5, 221–247.
  • Jahangir, S., Siddique, G. & Ayub, Z. (2014). Temporal variation in the reproductive pattern of blood cockle Anadara antiquate from Pakistan (northern Arabian Sea). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 263-272. DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1302-7
  • Jones, T.O. & G.K. Iwama, (1991). Polyculture of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas (Thurnberg) with Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tschawytscha. Aquaculture, 92, 313–322. DOI: 10.1016/0044-8486(91)90037-8
  • Kandeel, K.E., Mohammed, S.Z., Mostafa, A.M. & AbdAlla, M.E. (2013). Reproductive biology of the cockle Cerastoderma glaucum (Bivalvia:Cardiidae) from Lake Qarun, Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 39, 249-260. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejar.2013.12.003
  • Lista, M., Lodeiros, C., Prieto, A., Himmelman, J.H., Castañeda, J., Gacía, N. & Velazquez, C. (2006). Relation of seasonal changes in the mass of the gonad and somatic tissues of the zebra ark shell Arca zebra to Environmental Factors. Journal of Shellfish Research, 25, 969-973. DOI: 10.2983/0730-8000(2006)25[969:ROSCIT]2.0.CO;2
  • Mzighani, S. (2005). Fecundity and population structure of cockles, Anadara antiquate L.1758 (Bivalvia: Arcidae) from a sandy/ muddy beach near es Salaam, Tanzania. Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science, 1,77-84.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Fen
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Sefa ACARLI> (Sorumlu Yazar)

0000-0002-5891-5938
Türkiye

Aynur LÖK>

0000-0002-1043-8028

Deniz ACARLI>

0000-0001-8537-9969
Türkiye

Aysun KÜCÜKDERMENCİ>

0000-0002-7904-6487
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Haziran 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Ocak 2018
Kabul Tarihi 11 Mart 2018
Yayınlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018, Cilt 35, Sayı 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Acarlı, S. , Lök, A. , Acarlı, D. & Kücükdermenci, A. (2018). Gamogenetic cycle, condition index and meat yield of the Noah’s Ark shell (Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758) from Gerence Bay, Aegean Sea Turkey . Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 35 (2) , 141-149 . DOI: 10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.2.06