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Age, growth and mortality rates of discard species (Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus and Gobius niger) in the Black Sea

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 4, 397 - 403, 25.11.2016
https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.4.14

Öz



Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus and Gobius niger
are called non-commercial fish species and also caught as discarded in Turkish
fisheries. Samplings were carried out by bottom trawl, gillnet, purse seine net
operations in the Turkish Black Sea coasts. The results of the study showed
that the age of these species were 0-V ages for
Uranoscopus scaber and Gobius
niger
, and 0-VII ages for Neogobius
melanostomus
for both sexes. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters, total
mortality rate (Z), natural mortality rate (M) and fishing mortality rate (F)
were calculated for each species separately.



Kaynakça

  • Baron, V.D. (2009). Electric Discharges of Two Species of Stargazers from the South China Sea (Uranoscopidae, Perciformes) Journal of Ichthyology 49: 11, 1065–1072.
  • Bennett, M.V.L. (1971). Electric Organs. In: W.S. Hoar & D.J. Randall (EDS) Fish physiology. Academic Press, New York, pp. 347-491.
  • Beverton, R.J. & Holt, S.J. (1957). On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. Fisheries investment series 2. Vol. 19” U.K. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, London.
  • Corkum, L.D., Sapota, M.R. & Skora, K.E. (2004). The Round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, a fish invader on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. Biological Invasions 6: 173–181.
  • Demirhan, S.A., Can, M. F. & Seyhan, K. (2007). Age and growth of stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber L., 1758) in the southeastern Black Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 23: 692–694.
  • Engin, S. (2008). Bio-ecological characteristic of some gobies Neogobius platyrostris (Pallas, 1814), Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814), Gobius paganellus Linnaeus, 1758 and Gobius cobitis Pallas, 1814 in the south eastern Black Sea rocky shore coastal ecosystem. PhD Thesis, Trabzon, Turkey: Karadeniz Technical University, (in Turkish), 198 pp.
  • Erdogan Saglam, N., Saglam, C. (2013). Population parameters of Stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber Linnaeus, 1758) in the southeastern Black Sea region during the 2011–2012 fishing season. Journal of Applied Ichthyology. 29: 1313–1317. doi: 10.1111/jai.12305
  • Fabi, G. & Giannetti, G. (1985). Growth parameters of the black goby (Gobius niger L.) in The Adriatic Sea, based on otoliths reading. Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Medit. 29, 8.
  • Filiz, H. (2007). The biological characteristics of black goby (Gobius niger L., 1758) in Izmir and Candarli Bays. PhD Thesis, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey. 157 pp (in Turkish).
  • Filiz, H. & Toğulga, M. (2009). Age and growth, reproduction and diet of the black goby, (Gobius niger) from Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 3 (3): 243-265. doi: 10.3153/jfscom.2009030
  • Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2009). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.fishbase.org, version (09/2009).
  • Gulland, J.A. (1971). Science and fishery management. J. Cons. CIEM., 33(3), 471-477. doi: 10.1093/icesjms/33.3.471
  • Gümüş, A. & Kurt, A. (2009). Age structure and growth by otolith interpretation of Neogobius melanostomus (Gobiidae) from Southern Black Sea. Cybium, 33(1): 29-37.
  • Hureau, J.C. (1986). Mullidae. In: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen & E. Tortonese (eds) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris, France.
  • Katalay, S. & Parlak, H. (2002). The Effects of water pollution on blood parameters of black goby (Gobius niger Linn, 1758). E.U. Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences. 19 (1-2): 115 – 121.
  • King, M. (1995). Fisheries Biology. Assessment and Management. Osney Mead. Oxford, England.
  • Kurt, A. (2005). The determination of ageing methods and growth parameters of round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Gobiidae) inhabiting the Black Sea. MSc Thesis. Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey (in Turkish).
  • Lodge, D.M. (1993). Species invasions and deletions: Community effects and responses to climate and habitat change. In: P.M. Kareiva, J.G. Kingsolver & R.B. Hurey (eds) Biotic interactions and global change. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA. pp. 367–387.
  • Macinnis, A.J. & Corkum, L.D. (2000). Age and growth of round goby Neogobius melanostomus in the upper Detroit River. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 12: 852–858.
  • Miller, P.J. (1986). Gobiidae. In: Whitehead P.J.P., Bauchot M.L., Hureau J. C., Nielsen J. & Tortonese E. Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Vol. 3, UNESCO, Paris.
  • Sparre, P. & Venema, S.C. (1992). Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment, Part 1-Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 306-1 rev. 1.
  • Van, A. (2012). Determination of most reliable ageing method in black goby (Gobius niger L, 1758) and comparison of growth parameters obtained from two sampling localities. Ondokuz Mayıs University, MSc Thesis, Samsun, Turkey (in Turkish) 154 pp.
  • Yankova, M., Raykov, V., Ivanova, P., Diasamidze, R., Mgeladze, M., Radu, G., Nicolaev, S., Agapov, S., Grinchenko, M., Oral, M., Duzgunes, E., Ozturk, B., Bat, L., Karpova, E., Shlyakhov, V. & Boltachev, A. (2011). Black Sea fishes list, IUCN Status. Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russian Federation, Turkey, Ukraine. Istanbul: Black Sea Commission Publications.

Karadeniz’de ıskarta türlerin (Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus ve Gobius niger) yaş, büyüme ve ölüm oranları

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 4, 397 - 403, 25.11.2016
https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.4.14

Öz



Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus ve Gobius niger
Türkiye balıkçılığında ekonomik olmayan balıklar olarak adlandırılmakta ve
ıskarta edilmektedirler. Bu çalışmanın örnekleri Karadeniz kıyısında kullanılan
dip trolü, uzatma ağı ve gırgır ağları ile elde edilmiştir. Bu çalışmadan elde
edilen sonuçlar
Uranoscopus scaber ve
Gobius niger türünün yaşlarının 0-V
arasında,
Neogobius melanostomus
türünün ise 0-VII yaş arasında değiştiğini göstermiştir. Von Bertalanffy büyüme
parametreleri, toplam ölüm oranları, doğal ölüm oranları ve balıkçılık ölüm
oranları ise her tür için ayrı ayrı hesaplanmıştır.



Kaynakça

  • Baron, V.D. (2009). Electric Discharges of Two Species of Stargazers from the South China Sea (Uranoscopidae, Perciformes) Journal of Ichthyology 49: 11, 1065–1072.
  • Bennett, M.V.L. (1971). Electric Organs. In: W.S. Hoar & D.J. Randall (EDS) Fish physiology. Academic Press, New York, pp. 347-491.
  • Beverton, R.J. & Holt, S.J. (1957). On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. Fisheries investment series 2. Vol. 19” U.K. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, London.
  • Corkum, L.D., Sapota, M.R. & Skora, K.E. (2004). The Round goby, Neogobius melanostomus, a fish invader on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. Biological Invasions 6: 173–181.
  • Demirhan, S.A., Can, M. F. & Seyhan, K. (2007). Age and growth of stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber L., 1758) in the southeastern Black Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 23: 692–694.
  • Engin, S. (2008). Bio-ecological characteristic of some gobies Neogobius platyrostris (Pallas, 1814), Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814), Gobius paganellus Linnaeus, 1758 and Gobius cobitis Pallas, 1814 in the south eastern Black Sea rocky shore coastal ecosystem. PhD Thesis, Trabzon, Turkey: Karadeniz Technical University, (in Turkish), 198 pp.
  • Erdogan Saglam, N., Saglam, C. (2013). Population parameters of Stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber Linnaeus, 1758) in the southeastern Black Sea region during the 2011–2012 fishing season. Journal of Applied Ichthyology. 29: 1313–1317. doi: 10.1111/jai.12305
  • Fabi, G. & Giannetti, G. (1985). Growth parameters of the black goby (Gobius niger L.) in The Adriatic Sea, based on otoliths reading. Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Medit. 29, 8.
  • Filiz, H. (2007). The biological characteristics of black goby (Gobius niger L., 1758) in Izmir and Candarli Bays. PhD Thesis, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey. 157 pp (in Turkish).
  • Filiz, H. & Toğulga, M. (2009). Age and growth, reproduction and diet of the black goby, (Gobius niger) from Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 3 (3): 243-265. doi: 10.3153/jfscom.2009030
  • Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2009). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.fishbase.org, version (09/2009).
  • Gulland, J.A. (1971). Science and fishery management. J. Cons. CIEM., 33(3), 471-477. doi: 10.1093/icesjms/33.3.471
  • Gümüş, A. & Kurt, A. (2009). Age structure and growth by otolith interpretation of Neogobius melanostomus (Gobiidae) from Southern Black Sea. Cybium, 33(1): 29-37.
  • Hureau, J.C. (1986). Mullidae. In: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen & E. Tortonese (eds) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris, France.
  • Katalay, S. & Parlak, H. (2002). The Effects of water pollution on blood parameters of black goby (Gobius niger Linn, 1758). E.U. Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences. 19 (1-2): 115 – 121.
  • King, M. (1995). Fisheries Biology. Assessment and Management. Osney Mead. Oxford, England.
  • Kurt, A. (2005). The determination of ageing methods and growth parameters of round goby, Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Gobiidae) inhabiting the Black Sea. MSc Thesis. Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey (in Turkish).
  • Lodge, D.M. (1993). Species invasions and deletions: Community effects and responses to climate and habitat change. In: P.M. Kareiva, J.G. Kingsolver & R.B. Hurey (eds) Biotic interactions and global change. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA. pp. 367–387.
  • Macinnis, A.J. & Corkum, L.D. (2000). Age and growth of round goby Neogobius melanostomus in the upper Detroit River. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 12: 852–858.
  • Miller, P.J. (1986). Gobiidae. In: Whitehead P.J.P., Bauchot M.L., Hureau J. C., Nielsen J. & Tortonese E. Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Vol. 3, UNESCO, Paris.
  • Sparre, P. & Venema, S.C. (1992). Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment, Part 1-Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 306-1 rev. 1.
  • Van, A. (2012). Determination of most reliable ageing method in black goby (Gobius niger L, 1758) and comparison of growth parameters obtained from two sampling localities. Ondokuz Mayıs University, MSc Thesis, Samsun, Turkey (in Turkish) 154 pp.
  • Yankova, M., Raykov, V., Ivanova, P., Diasamidze, R., Mgeladze, M., Radu, G., Nicolaev, S., Agapov, S., Grinchenko, M., Oral, M., Duzgunes, E., Ozturk, B., Bat, L., Karpova, E., Shlyakhov, V. & Boltachev, A. (2011). Black Sea fishes list, IUCN Status. Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russian Federation, Turkey, Ukraine. Istanbul: Black Sea Commission Publications.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Nazlı Kasapoğlu

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Kasım 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Ağustos 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016Cilt: 33 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Kasapoğlu, N. (2016). Age, growth and mortality rates of discard species (Uranoscopus scaber, Neogobius melanostomus and Gobius niger) in the Black Sea. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 33(4), 397-403. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2016.33.4.14