Research Article

Distribution of Hydromedusae Population and Aglaura hemistoma Péron and Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) in the surface layers (0-10 m) of Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea)

Volume: 28 Number: 1 March 1, 2011
  • Süleyman Mavili
EN TR

Distribution of Hydromedusae Population and Aglaura hemistoma Péron and Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) in the surface layers (0-10 m) of Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea)

Abstract

Sufficient information regarding the distribution of Hydromedusae communities in the waters of Turkey and the Aegean Sea is not available. Aglaura hemistoma (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) is investigated for the first time in Izmir Bay. Study material was collected in April by vertical samplings from 10 m depth to the surface at stations distributed from the innermost section to the mouth of the bay. Hydromedusae communities displayed a low abundance (maximum 50 individuals / m³) in the area and represented a very small proportions (maximum 0.69 %) of the total zooplankton population. They are observed to be more abundant in waters close to the shore except for the very polluted inner section of the bay. The abundance of A. hemistoma and its proportion in the hydromedusae population increased significantly at the mouth of the bay which is deeper. However, a remarkable decrease in abundance is observed in direction to the inner side. This species is almost disappeared around the beginning of the middle bay area, and is not found further inside, shalower and polluted. A. hemistoma is a markedly offshore form. The distributional patterns of this species in Izmir Bay progress depending on the effect of the currents from the Aegean Sea. So the spread of the species in the study area indicate weakening effect of the open sea currents near the middle bay area. 

Keywords

References

  1. Alvarino, A. 1999. Hidromedusas: abundancia batimétrica diurna-nocturna y estacional en aguas de California y Baja California, y estudio de las especies en el Pasifico oriental y otras regiones. Rev. Biol. Mar. Oceanogr., 34 (1): 1-90.
  2. Anonim. 1989. Marine research project in İzmir Bay (in Turkish). Proje kod no: DBTE-063, 1988 yılı araştırmaları raporu, Dokuz Eylül Üniv. DBTE, İzmir.
  3. Balık, S. 1973. A taxonomical and ecological investigation on Scyphozoa, Coelenterata found in İzmir Bay and its vicinity (in Turkish). Ege Üniv. Fen Fak. İlmi Rap.Ser., 179: 1-15.
  4. Bouillon, J. 1999. Hydromedusae, p.385-465. In D. Boltovskoy (ed.), South Atlantic Zooplankton. Backhuys Publishers.
  5. Dowidar, N.M. 1984. Medusae of the Egyptian Mediterranean waters, p. 9-16. In MED POL (ed), Workshop on Jellyfish Blooms in the Mediterranean, 31 October-4 November 1983, Athens. UNEP.
  6. Ergen. Z. 1967. The main planktonic organisms found in the Bay of İzmir (in Turkish). Ege Üniv. Fen Fak. İlmi Rap. Ser., 47: 1-15.
  7. Goy, J., S. Lakkis et R. Zeidane. 1991. Les méduses (Cnidaria) des eaux Libanaises. Ann. Inst. océanogr., Paris, 67 (2): 99-128.
  8. Gökalp, N. 1972. A study of plankton conditions of Edremit, Bodrum and İskenderun Gulfs (in Turkish). İstanbul Üniv. Fen Fak. Hidrobiy. Araşt. Enst. Yay., 3: 1-71.

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Süleyman Mavili

Publication Date

March 1, 2011

Submission Date

December 7, 2015

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 28 Number: 1

APA
Mavili, S. (2011). İzmir Körfezi (Ege Denizi) Yüzey Tabakalarında (0-10 m) Hydromedusae Populasyonu ve Aglaura hemistoma Péron ve Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa)’nın Dağılımı. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 28(1), 25-28. https://izlik.org/JA39FD93YL