Research Article
Year 2014,
Volume: 31 Issue: 1, 11 - 18, 01.03.2014
Abstract
References
- Bunt, J.S., Williams, W.T., Clay, H.J., 1982. River water salinity and the distribution of mangrove species along several rivers in North Queensland. Australian Journal of Botani, 30: 401–412. doi: 10.1071/BT9820401
- Chandrasekaran, V.S., Natarajan, R., 1994. Seasonal abundance and distribution of seeds of mud crab Scylla serrata in Pichavaram mangrove, Southeast India. Journal of Aquatic Tropical, 9: 343–350.
- Chong, V.C., Sasekumar, A., 1981. Food and feeding habits of the white prawn Penaeus merguiensis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 5: 185– 191. doi: 10.3354/meps005185
- Davenport, J., Wong, T.M., 1986. Responses of adult mud crabs (Scylla serrata, Forskal) to salinity and low oxygen tension. Comparative Biochemical and Physilogy, 86A: 43–47.
- Heasman, M.P., Fielder, D.R., Shepherd, R.K., 1985. Mating and spawning in the mud crab, Scylla serrata (Forskal) (Decapoda: Portunidae), in Morton Bay, Queensland. Australian Journal of Marine Research, 36: 773–783. doi: 10.1071/MF9850773
- Hill, B.J., 1975. Abundance, breeding and growth of the crab Scylla serrata in two South African Estuaries. Marine Biology, 32: 119–126. doi: 10.1007/BF00388505
- Hill, B.J., 1976. Natural food, foregut clearance-rate and activity of the crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology, 34: 109–116. doi: 10.1007/BF00390752
- Hill, B.J., 1979. Biology of the mud crab Scylla serrata (Forskal) in the St Lucia system. Transacsation of the Royal Society South Africa, 44(1): 55–62. doi: 10.1080/00359197909520079
- Hill, B.J., 1980. Effects of temperature on feeding and activity in the crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology, 59: 189–192. doi: 10.1007/BF00396867
- Hill, B.J., William, M.J., Dulton, P., 1982. Distribution of juvenile, subadult and adult Scylla serrata (Crustacea: Portunidae) on tidal flats in Australia. Marine Biology, 69: 117–120. doi: 10.1007/BF00396967
- Hill, B.J (ed)., 1982. The Queensland mud crab fishery. Queensland Fish. Info. Ser. FI 8201. Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Queensland.
- Hill, B.J., 1994. Offshore spawning by the portunid crab Scylla serrata (Crustacea: doi: 10.1007/BF00680211 Biology, 120: 379–384.
- Hsueh, P.W., 1998. Salinity tolerance of hard stage Pinnotheres bidentatus (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Crustacean Research, 27: 82– 87.
- Hutching, P., Saenger, P., 1987. Ecology of mangrove. University of Queensland Press. St. Lucia, London, NY.
- Hyland, S.J, Hill, B.J., Lee, C.P., 1984. Movement within and between different habitats by the portunid crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology, 80: 57–61. doi: 10.1007/BF00393128
- Islam, M.J., Bhuiyan, A.L., 1982. Temperature tolerance and its impact on the distribution of mud crab in the Karnafully River Estuary. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural, 6(4) & 7(1): 38–46.
- Islam, M.S., Shigemitsu, S., Nagai, T., 2000. Effects of salinity on the larval development of the mangrove dwelling semiterrestrial sesarmine crab, Perisesarma bidens (De Haan). Crustacean Research, 29: 152–159.
- Joel, D.R., Ray, P.J.S., 1980. Ecological distribution of some edible portunid crabs of the Pulicat Lake (Abstract). In: Symposium on coastal aquaculture, 12–18 January 1980, Cochin, India.
- Keenan, C.P., Mann, D., Lavery, S., Davie, P., 1995. Genetic and morphological relationships of mud crabs, genus Scylla, from throughout the Indo-Pacific. ACIAR Project Report. Department of Primary Industry, Queensland.
- Keenan, C.P., Davie, P.J.F., Man, D.L., 1998. A revision of the genus Scylla De Haan, 1833 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Portunidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 46(1): 217–245.
- Keenan, C.P., 1999. The fourth species of Scylla. In: Keenan, C.P and Blackshaw, A. (eds). Mud crab aquaculture and biology. ACIAR Proceeding No.78. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra:48 - 58.
- Kyomo, J., 1999. Distribution and abundance of crustaceans of commercial importance in Tanzania mainland coastal waters. Bulletin of Marine Science, 65(2): 321–335.
- La Sara, 1994. The relationship between relative abundance of mud crab Scylla spp and habitat quality in Segara Anakan lagoon, Cilacap. MS Thesis, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor. 78p.
- La Sara, 1995. Habitat types of mud crabs Scylla spp in Segara Anakan Lagoon, Cilacap. Jurnal Agriplus (in Indonesia), 11(V): 27–37.
- La Sara, 2001a. Ecology and fisheries of mud crab Scylla serrata in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi. PhD Dissertation, University of the Philippines in Visayas, Iloilo, 198p.
- La Sara, 2001b. Habitat and some biological parameters of two species of mud crab Scylla in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. In: Carman O, Sulistiono, Purbayanto, A., Suzuki, A., Watanabe, S. and Arimoto, T. (eds). Proceeding of the JSPS-DGHE international symposium on fisheries science in tropical area. Tokyo University of Fisheries International JSPS Project. Tokyo, Japan Vol.10: 341–346.
- La Sara, 2010. Study on the size structure and population parameters of mud crab Scylla serrata in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Coastal Development, 13(2): 133–147.
- La Sara, Ingles, J.A., Aguilar, R.O., Laureta, L.V., Baldevarona, R.B., Watanabe, S., 2006. Abundance and distribution patterns of Scylla spp. larvae in the Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Asian Fisheries Sciences, 19: 331–347.
- La Sara, Aguilar, R.O., Laureta, L.V., Baldevarona, R.B., Ingles, J.A., 2007. The natural diet of the mud crab (Scylla serrata) in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist, 90(1): 6-14.
- Mair, J.Mc.D., 1980. Salinity and water-type preference of four species of postlarval shrimp (Penaeus) from west Mexico. Journal of Experimental Marine doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(80)90070-2 Ecology, 45: 69–82.
- Martosubroto P., Naamin, N., 1977. Relationship between tidal forest (mangroves) and commercial shrimp production in Indonesia. Marine Research (in Indonesia),18: 81–86.
- Robertson, A.I., Duke, N.C. 1987. Mangroves as nursery sites: comparisons of the abundance and species composition of fish and crustaceans in mangroves and other nearshore habitats in tropical Australia. Marine Biology, 96: 193–206. doi: 10.1007/BF00427019
- Robertson, W.D., 1989. Factors affecting catches of the crab Scylla serrata (Forskal) (Decapoda: Portunidae) in baited traps: soak time, time of day and accessibility of the bait. Estuarine, Coastal Shelf Science, 29: 161– 170. doi: 10.1016/0272-7714(89)90005-X
- Seiple, W., 1979. Distribution, habitat preferences and breeding periods in the crustaceans Sesarma cinereum and S. reticulatum (Brachyura: Decapoda: doi: 10.1007/BF00386860 Biology, 52: 77–86.
- Sharp, G.D. 1996. Oceanography of the Indonesian archipelago and adjacent areas, pp. 7 – 14. In: D. Pauly and P. Martosubroto (eds). Baselines studies of biodiversity: the fish resources of Western Indonesia. ICLARM Stud. Rev. 23: 312p.
- Staples, D.J., Vance, D.J., Heales, D.S. 1985. Habitat requirements of juvenile penaeid prawns and their relationship to offshore fisheries. In: Rothlisberg P.C., Hill, B.J. and Staples, D.J. (eds). Second Australian National Prawn Seminar, NPS2: Cleveland, Australia. 47–54.
- Wahyuni, I. S., Ismail, W., 1981. Beberapa kondisi lingkungan perairan kepiting bakau (S. serrata, Forskal) di perairan Tanjung Pasir, Tangerang. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (in Indonesia), 38: 59–68.
- Wahyuni, I.S., Sunaryo, 1981. Notes on Scylla serrata (Forskal) in Muara Dua, Segara Anakan, Cilacap. Paper presented in “Biology National Congress 5th”, 26 – 28 Juni 1981, Semarang.
- Weinstein, M.P., Weiss, S.L., Walters, M.F., 1980. Multiple determination of community structure in shallow marsh habitats, Cape Fear River Estuary, North doi: 10.1007/BF00391880 Marine Biology,58: 227–243.
- Whiting, N.H., Moshiri, G.A., 1974. Certain organism – substrate relationships affecting the distribution of Uca minax. Hydrobiologia, 44: 481–493. doi: 10.1007/BF00036312
- Zar, J.H., 1984. Biostatistical analysis, second edition. Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
Habitat characteristics and relative abundance of the mud crab Scylla serrata (Forskål, 1775) in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
Abstract
Based on similarity of natural features of salinity, turbidity, soil substrate, mangrove vegetations and intertidal flat of the stations studied, there were three habitats (A, B, and C) of Scylla serrata (Forskål, 1775) in Lawele Bay. The characteristics of habitat A were preferred by S. serrata since it had the highest relative abundance of S. serrata. With relative abundance of 11.87%, habitat B as transition habitat between habitats A and C was less preferred by S. serrata. The characteristics of habitat C were in contrary with habitat A and S. serrata caught was only 1.19%. The relative abundance of S. serrata at habitat A differed significantly with habitats B and C (p < 0.05), while at habitat B was not significantly different with habitat C (p > 0.05). It suggests that S. serrata tended to move forward at habitat A and occupying such habitat which was characterized by low salinity, high turbidity, the thickest mangrove vegetation, muddy substrate and the widest intertidal flat. The relative abundance of males was significantly different with females either during flood tide or ebb tide (p < 0.05). Both sexes had two peaks of abundance. A major peak was in July and August and a minor peak in February. The lowest relative abundance was in December. However, seasonal relative abundance was not significantly different (p > 0.05). It suggests that the relative abundance may depend on seasons but they are found all year round
References
- Bunt, J.S., Williams, W.T., Clay, H.J., 1982. River water salinity and the distribution of mangrove species along several rivers in North Queensland. Australian Journal of Botani, 30: 401–412. doi: 10.1071/BT9820401
- Chandrasekaran, V.S., Natarajan, R., 1994. Seasonal abundance and distribution of seeds of mud crab Scylla serrata in Pichavaram mangrove, Southeast India. Journal of Aquatic Tropical, 9: 343–350.
- Chong, V.C., Sasekumar, A., 1981. Food and feeding habits of the white prawn Penaeus merguiensis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 5: 185– 191. doi: 10.3354/meps005185
- Davenport, J., Wong, T.M., 1986. Responses of adult mud crabs (Scylla serrata, Forskal) to salinity and low oxygen tension. Comparative Biochemical and Physilogy, 86A: 43–47.
- Heasman, M.P., Fielder, D.R., Shepherd, R.K., 1985. Mating and spawning in the mud crab, Scylla serrata (Forskal) (Decapoda: Portunidae), in Morton Bay, Queensland. Australian Journal of Marine Research, 36: 773–783. doi: 10.1071/MF9850773
- Hill, B.J., 1975. Abundance, breeding and growth of the crab Scylla serrata in two South African Estuaries. Marine Biology, 32: 119–126. doi: 10.1007/BF00388505
- Hill, B.J., 1976. Natural food, foregut clearance-rate and activity of the crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology, 34: 109–116. doi: 10.1007/BF00390752
- Hill, B.J., 1979. Biology of the mud crab Scylla serrata (Forskal) in the St Lucia system. Transacsation of the Royal Society South Africa, 44(1): 55–62. doi: 10.1080/00359197909520079
- Hill, B.J., 1980. Effects of temperature on feeding and activity in the crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology, 59: 189–192. doi: 10.1007/BF00396867
- Hill, B.J., William, M.J., Dulton, P., 1982. Distribution of juvenile, subadult and adult Scylla serrata (Crustacea: Portunidae) on tidal flats in Australia. Marine Biology, 69: 117–120. doi: 10.1007/BF00396967
- Hill, B.J (ed)., 1982. The Queensland mud crab fishery. Queensland Fish. Info. Ser. FI 8201. Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Queensland.
- Hill, B.J., 1994. Offshore spawning by the portunid crab Scylla serrata (Crustacea: doi: 10.1007/BF00680211 Biology, 120: 379–384.
- Hsueh, P.W., 1998. Salinity tolerance of hard stage Pinnotheres bidentatus (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Crustacean Research, 27: 82– 87.
- Hutching, P., Saenger, P., 1987. Ecology of mangrove. University of Queensland Press. St. Lucia, London, NY.
- Hyland, S.J, Hill, B.J., Lee, C.P., 1984. Movement within and between different habitats by the portunid crab Scylla serrata. Marine Biology, 80: 57–61. doi: 10.1007/BF00393128
- Islam, M.J., Bhuiyan, A.L., 1982. Temperature tolerance and its impact on the distribution of mud crab in the Karnafully River Estuary. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural, 6(4) & 7(1): 38–46.
- Islam, M.S., Shigemitsu, S., Nagai, T., 2000. Effects of salinity on the larval development of the mangrove dwelling semiterrestrial sesarmine crab, Perisesarma bidens (De Haan). Crustacean Research, 29: 152–159.
- Joel, D.R., Ray, P.J.S., 1980. Ecological distribution of some edible portunid crabs of the Pulicat Lake (Abstract). In: Symposium on coastal aquaculture, 12–18 January 1980, Cochin, India.
- Keenan, C.P., Mann, D., Lavery, S., Davie, P., 1995. Genetic and morphological relationships of mud crabs, genus Scylla, from throughout the Indo-Pacific. ACIAR Project Report. Department of Primary Industry, Queensland.
- Keenan, C.P., Davie, P.J.F., Man, D.L., 1998. A revision of the genus Scylla De Haan, 1833 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Portunidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 46(1): 217–245.
- Keenan, C.P., 1999. The fourth species of Scylla. In: Keenan, C.P and Blackshaw, A. (eds). Mud crab aquaculture and biology. ACIAR Proceeding No.78. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra:48 - 58.
- Kyomo, J., 1999. Distribution and abundance of crustaceans of commercial importance in Tanzania mainland coastal waters. Bulletin of Marine Science, 65(2): 321–335.
- La Sara, 1994. The relationship between relative abundance of mud crab Scylla spp and habitat quality in Segara Anakan lagoon, Cilacap. MS Thesis, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor. 78p.
- La Sara, 1995. Habitat types of mud crabs Scylla spp in Segara Anakan Lagoon, Cilacap. Jurnal Agriplus (in Indonesia), 11(V): 27–37.
- La Sara, 2001a. Ecology and fisheries of mud crab Scylla serrata in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi. PhD Dissertation, University of the Philippines in Visayas, Iloilo, 198p.
- La Sara, 2001b. Habitat and some biological parameters of two species of mud crab Scylla in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. In: Carman O, Sulistiono, Purbayanto, A., Suzuki, A., Watanabe, S. and Arimoto, T. (eds). Proceeding of the JSPS-DGHE international symposium on fisheries science in tropical area. Tokyo University of Fisheries International JSPS Project. Tokyo, Japan Vol.10: 341–346.
- La Sara, 2010. Study on the size structure and population parameters of mud crab Scylla serrata in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Coastal Development, 13(2): 133–147.
- La Sara, Ingles, J.A., Aguilar, R.O., Laureta, L.V., Baldevarona, R.B., Watanabe, S., 2006. Abundance and distribution patterns of Scylla spp. larvae in the Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Asian Fisheries Sciences, 19: 331–347.
- La Sara, Aguilar, R.O., Laureta, L.V., Baldevarona, R.B., Ingles, J.A., 2007. The natural diet of the mud crab (Scylla serrata) in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The Philippine Agricultural Scientist, 90(1): 6-14.
- Mair, J.Mc.D., 1980. Salinity and water-type preference of four species of postlarval shrimp (Penaeus) from west Mexico. Journal of Experimental Marine doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(80)90070-2 Ecology, 45: 69–82.
- Martosubroto P., Naamin, N., 1977. Relationship between tidal forest (mangroves) and commercial shrimp production in Indonesia. Marine Research (in Indonesia),18: 81–86.
- Robertson, A.I., Duke, N.C. 1987. Mangroves as nursery sites: comparisons of the abundance and species composition of fish and crustaceans in mangroves and other nearshore habitats in tropical Australia. Marine Biology, 96: 193–206. doi: 10.1007/BF00427019
- Robertson, W.D., 1989. Factors affecting catches of the crab Scylla serrata (Forskal) (Decapoda: Portunidae) in baited traps: soak time, time of day and accessibility of the bait. Estuarine, Coastal Shelf Science, 29: 161– 170. doi: 10.1016/0272-7714(89)90005-X
- Seiple, W., 1979. Distribution, habitat preferences and breeding periods in the crustaceans Sesarma cinereum and S. reticulatum (Brachyura: Decapoda: doi: 10.1007/BF00386860 Biology, 52: 77–86.
- Sharp, G.D. 1996. Oceanography of the Indonesian archipelago and adjacent areas, pp. 7 – 14. In: D. Pauly and P. Martosubroto (eds). Baselines studies of biodiversity: the fish resources of Western Indonesia. ICLARM Stud. Rev. 23: 312p.
- Staples, D.J., Vance, D.J., Heales, D.S. 1985. Habitat requirements of juvenile penaeid prawns and their relationship to offshore fisheries. In: Rothlisberg P.C., Hill, B.J. and Staples, D.J. (eds). Second Australian National Prawn Seminar, NPS2: Cleveland, Australia. 47–54.
- Wahyuni, I. S., Ismail, W., 1981. Beberapa kondisi lingkungan perairan kepiting bakau (S. serrata, Forskal) di perairan Tanjung Pasir, Tangerang. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (in Indonesia), 38: 59–68.
- Wahyuni, I.S., Sunaryo, 1981. Notes on Scylla serrata (Forskal) in Muara Dua, Segara Anakan, Cilacap. Paper presented in “Biology National Congress 5th”, 26 – 28 Juni 1981, Semarang.
- Weinstein, M.P., Weiss, S.L., Walters, M.F., 1980. Multiple determination of community structure in shallow marsh habitats, Cape Fear River Estuary, North doi: 10.1007/BF00391880 Marine Biology,58: 227–243.
- Whiting, N.H., Moshiri, G.A., 1974. Certain organism – substrate relationships affecting the distribution of Uca minax. Hydrobiologia, 44: 481–493. doi: 10.1007/BF00036312
- Zar, J.H., 1984. Biostatistical analysis, second edition. Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
There are 41 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 1, 2014 |
| Submission Date | December 7, 2015 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2014Volume: 31 Issue: 1 |