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Bangladeş'in Chattogram ve Cox's Bazar bölgesindeki çamur yengeci (Scylla serrata) ve ortam çamurundaki ağır metal konsantrasyonu

Year 2024, Volume: 41 Issue: 3, 187 - 193, 15.09.2024

Shipan Hossen , Mohammad Abu Sayed Chowdhury , Rimu Das , Md. Habibur Rahman

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.41.3.03

Abstract

Sanayileşmenin artması nedeniyle ağır metal seviyeleri artmakta ve bu da önemli bir protein kaynağı olan yengeç üzerinde olumsuz etki yaratmaktadır. Bu çalışma, Bangladeş'teki Chattogram ve Cox's Bazar'dan toplanan çamur yengecinin (Scylla serrata) yenilebilir dokusunda ve ilgili çamurda bazı ağır metallerin (Pb, Cd ve Hg) düzeyini ölçmeyi amaçlamıştır. Yengeç ve çamurdaki ağır metallerin konsantrasyonu, Atomik Absorbsiyon Spektrofotometresi (AAS) (Model ICE 3300) kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Chattogram'dan alınan yengeç doku örneklerinde ağır metallerin ortalama değerleri Cd için 0,06 mg/kg ve Pb için 0,45 mg/kg iken ilgili çamur örneklerinde bu değerler Cd için 0,52 mg/kg ve 7,24 mg/kg olarak saptandı. Cox's Bazar'da ilgili toprakta ortalama Pb içeriği 4,1 mg/kg iken Cd ve Hg düzeyi tespit sınırının altındaydı. S. serrata dokularında ise tüm ağır metal konsantrasyonları tespit sınırının altındaydı. Çalışmada elde edilen ağır metal değerleri Gıda ve Tarım Örgütü (FAO), Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (WHO), Avrupa Birliği (AB) ve Gıda ve İlaç İdaresi (FDA) ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar, metal konsantrasyonlarının izin verilen sınırlar dahilinde olduğu ve halk sağlığı veya insan tüketimi açısından acil bir risk oluşturmadığı sonucuna varmıştır. Spesifik olarak ölçülen konsantrasyon seviyeleri, ulusal ve uluslararası gerekliliklerle karşılaştırıldığında zayıf kabul edilmektedir.

Keywords

Metal kirliliği kıyısal alan konsantrasyon Scylla serrata

References

  • Ahmed, M.K., Shaheen, N., Islam, M.S., Habibullah-al-Mamun, M., Islam, S., Mohiduzzaman, M., & Bhattacharjee, L. (2015). Dietary intake of trace elements from highly consumed cultured fish (Labeo rohita, Pangasius pangasius and Oreochromis mossambicus) and human health risk implications in Bangladesh. Chemosphere, 128, 284 292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.02.016
  • Anonymous, (2006). Setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. Commission regulation (EC) No 1881/2006
  • Ara, M.H., Khan, A.R., Nazim, U., & Dhar, P.K. (2018). Health risk assessment of heavy metals in the leafy, fruit, and root vegetables cultivated near Mongla industrial area, Bangladesh. Journal of Human, Environment and Health Promotion, 4(4), 144-152. https://doi.org/10.29252/jhehp.4.4.1
  • Bryan, G.W. (1971). The effects of heavy metals (other than mercury) on marine and estuarine organisms. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences, 177(1048), 389 410. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1971.0037
  • Das, B., Khan, Y.S.A., & Sarker, M.A.K. (2002). Trace metal concentration in water of the Karnaphuli River estuary of the Bay of Bengal. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 5(5), 607 608. https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2002.607.608
  • Farombi, E.O., Adelowo, O.A., & Ajimoko, Y.R. (2007). Biomarkers of oxidative stress and heavy metal levels as indicators of environmental pollution in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) from Nigeria Ogun River. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 4(2), 158-165. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph2007040011
  • FAO/WHO (1995). General Standard for Contaminants and Toxin in Food and Feed. CODEX STAN 193-1995 PP 41-51.
  • FDA (1990-2012). Mercury Level in Commercial Fish and Shellfish, U.S Food and Drug.
  • Filov, V.A., Ivin, B.A., & Bandman, A.L. (1993) Harmful chemical substances. New York, E Horwood.
  • Hang, X., Wang, H., Zhou, J., Ma, C., Du, C., & Chen, X. (2009). Risk assessment of potentially toxic element pollution in soils and rice (Oryza sativa) in a typical area of the Yangtze River Delta. Environmental pollution, 157(8-9), 2542-2549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.03.002
  • Hossain, M.S., Islam, M.S., & Chowdhury, M.A.T. (2005). Shore based pollution sources of the Karnafully River and the effects of oil-grease on the riverine environment. The Journal of Geo-Environment, 5, 55-66.
  • Hossain, M.S., Fakhruddin, A.N.M., Chowdhury, M.A.Z., & Gan, S.H. (2016). Impact of ship-breaking activities on the coastal environment of Bangladesh and a management system for its sustainability. Environmental Science & Policy, 60, 84 94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2016.03.005
  • Hutton, M. (1987). Human health concerns of lead, mercury, cadmium and arsenic. In T. C. Hutchinson, K.M. Meema (Eds), Lead, mercury, cadmium and arsenic in the environment, 31, 53-68.
  • Hugget, R.J., Bencher, M. E. & Slone, H.D. (1973). Utilizing metal concentration relationships in the eastern oyster (Craostrae virginica) to detect heavy metal pollution. In Proceedings-National Shellfish Sanitation Workshop (p. 223). US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Food and Drug Administration, Shellfish Sanitation Branch. https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(73)90026-2
  • Jumawan, J. C., Salunga, T. P., & Catap, E. S. (2010). Lipid peroxidation and patterns of cadmium and lead accumulation in the vital organs of the suckermouth armored catfish Pterygoplichthys Gill, 1858 from Marikina River, Philippines. Journal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation, 5(4).
  • Jung, M.C. (2001). Heavy metal contamination of soils and waters in and around the Imcheon Au–Ag mine, Korea. Applied geochemistry, 16(11-12), 1369-1375. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00040-3
  • Kamal, A.H.M., & Khan, M.A.A. (2009). Coastal and estuarine resources of Bangladesh: Management and conservation issues. Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 313-342.
  • Kamaruzzaman, B.Y., Akhbar John, B., Maryam, B.Z., Jalal, K.C.A., & Shahbuddin, S. (2012). Bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Cd, Pu, Cu, Zn) in genus Scylla (Forsskal 1775) collected from Sungai Penor, Pahang, Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agriculture Science, 35(1), 183-190.
  • Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Government of Republic Bangladesh. (2014). Fish and fish product control ordinance 1983 section 15 SRO NO 233.
  • Mudipalli, A. (2008). Metals (Micro nutrients of toxicants) & Global Health. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 128, 331-334.
  • Ololade, I.A., Lajide, L., Olumekun, V.O., Ololade, O.O., & Ejelonu, B.C. (2011). Influence of diffuse and chronic metal pollution in water and sediments on edible seafoods within Ondo oil-polluted coastal region, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, 46(8), 898-908. https://doi.org/10.1080/10934529.2011.580208
  • Patnaik, P. (1992). A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances, New York: Van Noatrand Reinhold.
  • Rahman, M.H., Pandit, D., Begum, N., Das, R., Sikder, M.N.A., Preety, Z.N., & Roy, T.K. (2023). Fluctuations of physicochemical parameters in the waters of the Chattogram coastal area, Bangladesh. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 12(4), 530 539. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1367368
  • Rainbow, P.S., Phillips, D.J., & Depledge, M.H. (1990). The significance of trace metal concentrations in marine invertebrates: a need for laboratory investigation of accumulation strategies. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 21(7), 321-324. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-326X(90)90791-6
  • Sangun, L., Tureli, C., Akamca, E., & Duysak, O. (2009). Width/length-weight and width-length relationships for 8 crab species from the north-eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8(1), 75-79.
  • Setiawan, H. (2013). Akumulasi dan distribusi logam berat pada vegetasi mangrove di pesisir Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 7(1), 12-24. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.6134
  • Siddique, M.A.M., & Aktar, M. (2012). Heavy metal concentration in pore water of salt marsh along the Karnafully River coast, Bangladesh. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 5(4), 241-248. https://doi.org/10.3923/jest.2012.241.248
  • Soegianto, A., Charmantier-Daures, M., Trilles, J. P., & Charmantier, G. (1999). Impact of cadmium on the structure of gills and epipodites of the shrimp Penaeus japonicas (Crustacea: Decapoda). Aquatic Living Resources, 12(1), 57-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0990-7440(99)80015-1
  • Soegianto, A., Putranto, T.W.C., Lutfi, W., Almirani, F.N., Hidayat, A.R., Muhammad, A., & Firdaus, R.A. (2020). Concentrations of metals in tissues of cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and potential risks to human health. International Journal of Food Science. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5345162
  • Sugiarti, A., Hariyadi, S., & Nasution, S. H. (2016). Keterkaitan antara kualitas air dengan hasil tangkapan ikan di Muara Sungai Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten. Limnotek: perairan darat tropis di Indonesia, 23(1).
  • Suprapti, N. H., Sya’rani, L., & Anggoro, S. (2012). The chromium (Cr) content in water and in the tissue of mud crab (Scylla serrata Forskal) in the brackishwater ponds around Babon River Estuary of Semarang coastal areas in Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Coastal Development, 16(1), 62-67.
  • Uddin, M. N., Hasan, M. K., & Dhar, P. K. (2019). Contamination status of heavy metals in vegetables and soil in Satkhira. Bangladesh. Journal of Materials and Environmental Science, 10(6), 543-52.
  • U.S. EPA (1989). Guidance manual for assessing human health risks from chemically contaminated, fish and shell fish. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, 63 p.
  • Vlad, I.A., Goji, G., Dinulică, F., Bartha, S., Vasilescu, M.M., & Mihăiescu, T. (2019). Consuming blackberry as a traditional nutraceutical resource from an area with high anthropogenic impact. Forests, 10(3), 246. https://doi.org/10.3390/f10030246
  • Velez, D., & Montoro, R. (1998). Arsenic speciation in manufactured seafood products. Journal of Food Protection, 61(9), 1240-1245. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-61.9.1240

Heavy metals concentration in mud crab (Scylla serrata) and related soil at Chattogram and Cox’s Bazar area of Bangladesh

Year 2024, Volume: 41 Issue: 3, 187 - 193, 15.09.2024

Shipan Hossen , Mohammad Abu Sayed Chowdhury , Rimu Das , Md. Habibur Rahman

https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.41.3.03

Abstract

Heavy metal levels have increased due to increased industrialization, which has a negative impact on crab, an essential source of protein. This study aimed to measure the level of certain heavy metals (Pb, Cd, and Hg) in edible tissue from mud crab (Scylla serrata) and related soil collected from Chattogram and Cox's Bazar in Bangladesh. The concentration of heavy metals in mud crab and the soil were determined using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) (Model ICE 3300). While the mean values of heavy metals in crab tissue samples from Chattogram were 0.06 mg/kg for Cd and 0.45 mg/kg for Pb, in the related soil samples these values were determined as 0.52 mg/kg for Cd and 7.24 mg/kg for Pb. In Cox's Bazar, the mean Pb content was 4.1 mg/kg in related soil, but the levels of Cd and Hg were below the detection limit. In S. serrata tissues, all heavy metal concentrations were below the detection limit. The heavy metal values obtained in the study were compared with the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), World Health Organization (WHO), European Union (EU) and Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Results concluded that metal concentrations were within permissible limits and did not pose an immediate risk to public health or human consumption. Specifically, the measured concentration levels are considered poor when compared to national and international requirements.

Keywords

Metal pollution coastal area concentration Scylla serrata

References

  • Ahmed, M.K., Shaheen, N., Islam, M.S., Habibullah-al-Mamun, M., Islam, S., Mohiduzzaman, M., & Bhattacharjee, L. (2015). Dietary intake of trace elements from highly consumed cultured fish (Labeo rohita, Pangasius pangasius and Oreochromis mossambicus) and human health risk implications in Bangladesh. Chemosphere, 128, 284 292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.02.016
  • Anonymous, (2006). Setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. Commission regulation (EC) No 1881/2006
  • Ara, M.H., Khan, A.R., Nazim, U., & Dhar, P.K. (2018). Health risk assessment of heavy metals in the leafy, fruit, and root vegetables cultivated near Mongla industrial area, Bangladesh. Journal of Human, Environment and Health Promotion, 4(4), 144-152. https://doi.org/10.29252/jhehp.4.4.1
  • Bryan, G.W. (1971). The effects of heavy metals (other than mercury) on marine and estuarine organisms. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences, 177(1048), 389 410. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1971.0037
  • Das, B., Khan, Y.S.A., & Sarker, M.A.K. (2002). Trace metal concentration in water of the Karnaphuli River estuary of the Bay of Bengal. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 5(5), 607 608. https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2002.607.608
  • Farombi, E.O., Adelowo, O.A., & Ajimoko, Y.R. (2007). Biomarkers of oxidative stress and heavy metal levels as indicators of environmental pollution in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) from Nigeria Ogun River. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 4(2), 158-165. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph2007040011
  • FAO/WHO (1995). General Standard for Contaminants and Toxin in Food and Feed. CODEX STAN 193-1995 PP 41-51.
  • FDA (1990-2012). Mercury Level in Commercial Fish and Shellfish, U.S Food and Drug.
  • Filov, V.A., Ivin, B.A., & Bandman, A.L. (1993) Harmful chemical substances. New York, E Horwood.
  • Hang, X., Wang, H., Zhou, J., Ma, C., Du, C., & Chen, X. (2009). Risk assessment of potentially toxic element pollution in soils and rice (Oryza sativa) in a typical area of the Yangtze River Delta. Environmental pollution, 157(8-9), 2542-2549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.03.002
  • Hossain, M.S., Islam, M.S., & Chowdhury, M.A.T. (2005). Shore based pollution sources of the Karnafully River and the effects of oil-grease on the riverine environment. The Journal of Geo-Environment, 5, 55-66.
  • Hossain, M.S., Fakhruddin, A.N.M., Chowdhury, M.A.Z., & Gan, S.H. (2016). Impact of ship-breaking activities on the coastal environment of Bangladesh and a management system for its sustainability. Environmental Science & Policy, 60, 84 94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2016.03.005
  • Hutton, M. (1987). Human health concerns of lead, mercury, cadmium and arsenic. In T. C. Hutchinson, K.M. Meema (Eds), Lead, mercury, cadmium and arsenic in the environment, 31, 53-68.
  • Hugget, R.J., Bencher, M. E. & Slone, H.D. (1973). Utilizing metal concentration relationships in the eastern oyster (Craostrae virginica) to detect heavy metal pollution. In Proceedings-National Shellfish Sanitation Workshop (p. 223). US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Food and Drug Administration, Shellfish Sanitation Branch. https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(73)90026-2
  • Jumawan, J. C., Salunga, T. P., & Catap, E. S. (2010). Lipid peroxidation and patterns of cadmium and lead accumulation in the vital organs of the suckermouth armored catfish Pterygoplichthys Gill, 1858 from Marikina River, Philippines. Journal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation, 5(4).
  • Jung, M.C. (2001). Heavy metal contamination of soils and waters in and around the Imcheon Au–Ag mine, Korea. Applied geochemistry, 16(11-12), 1369-1375. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00040-3
  • Kamal, A.H.M., & Khan, M.A.A. (2009). Coastal and estuarine resources of Bangladesh: Management and conservation issues. Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 313-342.
  • Kamaruzzaman, B.Y., Akhbar John, B., Maryam, B.Z., Jalal, K.C.A., & Shahbuddin, S. (2012). Bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Cd, Pu, Cu, Zn) in genus Scylla (Forsskal 1775) collected from Sungai Penor, Pahang, Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agriculture Science, 35(1), 183-190.
  • Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Government of Republic Bangladesh. (2014). Fish and fish product control ordinance 1983 section 15 SRO NO 233.
  • Mudipalli, A. (2008). Metals (Micro nutrients of toxicants) & Global Health. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 128, 331-334.
  • Ololade, I.A., Lajide, L., Olumekun, V.O., Ololade, O.O., & Ejelonu, B.C. (2011). Influence of diffuse and chronic metal pollution in water and sediments on edible seafoods within Ondo oil-polluted coastal region, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, 46(8), 898-908. https://doi.org/10.1080/10934529.2011.580208
  • Patnaik, P. (1992). A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances, New York: Van Noatrand Reinhold.
  • Rahman, M.H., Pandit, D., Begum, N., Das, R., Sikder, M.N.A., Preety, Z.N., & Roy, T.K. (2023). Fluctuations of physicochemical parameters in the waters of the Chattogram coastal area, Bangladesh. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 12(4), 530 539. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1367368
  • Rainbow, P.S., Phillips, D.J., & Depledge, M.H. (1990). The significance of trace metal concentrations in marine invertebrates: a need for laboratory investigation of accumulation strategies. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 21(7), 321-324. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-326X(90)90791-6
  • Sangun, L., Tureli, C., Akamca, E., & Duysak, O. (2009). Width/length-weight and width-length relationships for 8 crab species from the north-eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8(1), 75-79.
  • Setiawan, H. (2013). Akumulasi dan distribusi logam berat pada vegetasi mangrove di pesisir Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 7(1), 12-24. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.6134
  • Siddique, M.A.M., & Aktar, M. (2012). Heavy metal concentration in pore water of salt marsh along the Karnafully River coast, Bangladesh. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 5(4), 241-248. https://doi.org/10.3923/jest.2012.241.248
  • Soegianto, A., Charmantier-Daures, M., Trilles, J. P., & Charmantier, G. (1999). Impact of cadmium on the structure of gills and epipodites of the shrimp Penaeus japonicas (Crustacea: Decapoda). Aquatic Living Resources, 12(1), 57-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0990-7440(99)80015-1
  • Soegianto, A., Putranto, T.W.C., Lutfi, W., Almirani, F.N., Hidayat, A.R., Muhammad, A., & Firdaus, R.A. (2020). Concentrations of metals in tissues of cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and potential risks to human health. International Journal of Food Science. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5345162
  • Sugiarti, A., Hariyadi, S., & Nasution, S. H. (2016). Keterkaitan antara kualitas air dengan hasil tangkapan ikan di Muara Sungai Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten. Limnotek: perairan darat tropis di Indonesia, 23(1).
  • Suprapti, N. H., Sya’rani, L., & Anggoro, S. (2012). The chromium (Cr) content in water and in the tissue of mud crab (Scylla serrata Forskal) in the brackishwater ponds around Babon River Estuary of Semarang coastal areas in Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Coastal Development, 16(1), 62-67.
  • Uddin, M. N., Hasan, M. K., & Dhar, P. K. (2019). Contamination status of heavy metals in vegetables and soil in Satkhira. Bangladesh. Journal of Materials and Environmental Science, 10(6), 543-52.
  • U.S. EPA (1989). Guidance manual for assessing human health risks from chemically contaminated, fish and shell fish. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, 63 p.
  • Vlad, I.A., Goji, G., Dinulică, F., Bartha, S., Vasilescu, M.M., & Mihăiescu, T. (2019). Consuming blackberry as a traditional nutraceutical resource from an area with high anthropogenic impact. Forests, 10(3), 246. https://doi.org/10.3390/f10030246
  • Velez, D., & Montoro, R. (1998). Arsenic speciation in manufactured seafood products. Journal of Food Protection, 61(9), 1240-1245. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-61.9.1240
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Marine and Estuarine Ecology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Shipan Hossen 0009-0002-5927-7314

Mohammad Abu Sayed Chowdhury 0009-0004-2641-3206

Rimu Das 0009-0007-6710-1075

Md. Habibur Rahman 0000-0003-0109-0063

Early Pub Date September 2, 2024
Publication Date September 15, 2024
Submission Date March 27, 2024
Acceptance Date July 8, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024Volume: 41 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Hossen, S., Chowdhury, M. A. S., Das, R., Rahman, M. H. (2024). Heavy metals concentration in mud crab (Scylla serrata) and related soil at Chattogram and Cox’s Bazar area of Bangladesh. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 41(3), 187-193. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.41.3.03