Araştırma Makalesi
THE IMPACT OF EUROPEAN UNION LEGISLATION ON CADASTRAL SURVEYORS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND RESULTS IN THE EUROPEA AND TÜRKİYE
Öz
The task of keeping the cadastre up to date, which is as crucial as its establishment, is carried out by cadastral surveyors. The Lisbon Treaty has been a crucial development that has had profound effects on various professions in the countries that are members of the European Union. This shift is bolstered by measures and legislations that encourage open markets, simplify information sharing, and promote the compatibility of data, exemplified by initiatives like INSPIRE, the Bologna Process, and Small Act Business. This article undertakes an examination of the implications of European Union legislation on the field of cadastral surveying, encompassing a comprehensive analysis of various facets, including the levels of education required, the procedures for licensing and authorization, the duration of validity, affiliations, operational modalities, activities, quality control mechanisms, responsibilities, professional insurance, and the continuous professional development requirements for licensed cadastral surveyors engaged in post-cadastre services across Europe and Türkiye. The article includes a comparative analysis of cadastral surveying practices in European countries and Türkiye, and provides recommendations for completing legislative efforts aimed at achieving greater uniformity in European practices and addressing identified deficiencies within Turkish practices.
Anahtar Kelimeler
EU legislation Turkish legislation Cadastral surveyors Post cadastre activities INSPIRE
Etik Beyan
I declare that this article complies with all Code of Ethics.
Kaynakça
- I. Williamson, S. Enemark, J. Wallace, A. Rajabifard, “Land Administration for Sustainable Development”, Esri Press, 380 New York Street, Redlands, California 92373-8100, 2010.
- S. Enemark, 2005, "Understanding the Land Management Paradigm", FIG Commission 7 Symposium on Innovative Technologies for Land Administration, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 19-25 June 2005.
- Enemark, S, The Evolving Role of Cadastral Systems in Support of Good Land Governance, The Digital Cadastral Map", FIG Commission 7 Open Symposium Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic, 9 September 2010.
- UN-GGIM, "Framework for Effective Land Administration", UN Secretariat for the United Nations Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management Global Geospatial Information Management Section Statistics Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations, 2020.
- UN-IGIF, "United Nations Integrated Geospatial Information Framework", Second Edition, 2023
- FIG 1995, International Federation of Surveyors (FIG) Publication No. 11, "The FIG Statement on the Cadastre", ISSN:1018-6530 ISBN 0 644 4533 Canberra, Australia, 1998.
- CLGE 2010, "Impact of EU Legislation on Cadastral Surveying", Knowledge Exchange Network "Cadastre and Land Registry" Working Group "Impact of EU Legislation on Cadastral Surveying", Tech. Report, 2010
- CLGE 2018, "European requirements for cadastral surveyor activities", The European Cadastral Surveyor, Tech. Report, 2018
- CLGE 2018R, "European Requirements for Property (Cadastral) Surveyor Activity", The European Cadastral Surveyor, Tech. Report, Revision of 2018.
- LIHKAB 2005, "Law on Licensed Survey and Cadastre Engineers and Bureaus", Law Number: 5368, Ankara, Official Gazette: Date: 29/6/2005, Number: 25860, 2005.
- LIHKAB 2021, "Law on amending the Law on Licensed Survey and Cadastre Engineers and Bureaus", Law Number: 7317, Ankara, Official Gazette: Date: 27/4/2021, Number: 32467, 2021.
- LIHKAB 2021R, "Regulation on Licensed Survey and Cadastre Engineers and Bureaus", 25 September 2021, Ankara, Official Gazette Number: 31609, 2021.
- Bologna Process 2018, “Bologna Process”, https://eua.eu/issues/10:bologna-process.html bologna [Accessed August 2023]
- Bologna Process 2010, “Bologna Process”, https://eua.eu/issues/10:bologna-process.html bologna [Accessed August 2023].
- Lisbon Strategy, Briefing note for the meeting of the EMPL Committee 5 October 2009 regarding the exchange of view on the Lisbon Strategy and the EU cooperation in the field of social inclusion”, Directorate-General for Internal Policies Committee on Employment and Social Affairs the Secretariat, European Parliament, 2009-2014.
- EU 2002, "Consolidated Version of The Treaty Establishing the European Community (97/C 340 /03 )", C 340/ 173, Official Journal of the European Communities, 1997.
- CLGE 2021, "European Requirements for Property Surveyors", Presented at Athens (GR)- CLGE Seminar @ HARSE Congress, Athens, Greece, 2021.
- A. Littler, "Member States versus the European Union", ISBN: 978-90-04-18658-3, Martinus NIJHOFF Publishers, Leiden, Boston, 2011.
- EU 2005, "Directive 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 September 2005 on the recognition of professional qualifications” (Text with EEA relevance)" (OJ L 255, 30.9.2005, p. 22), 2005.
- FIG/WB, "Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration", joint FIG/World Bank publication No. 60., 2014.
- EU, "Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 March 2007 establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community" (INSPIRE), 25.4.2007 EN Official Journal of the European Union, 2007.
- M. Grilc, V. Krupa, J. Y. Pirlot, "Towards the European Geodetic Surveyors ‘Act, An introduction on Regulations for Property Surveyor in Europe", Romanian Surveying Week, Oradea, Romania, 2023.
- V. Krupa, J. Y. Pirlot, F. Lebourdais, "Protecting Our World, The European Geodetic Surveyors Act, an introduction to a new ID for Geodetic Surveyors in Europe and in the World", FIG Working Week on Conquering New Frontiers Orlando, Florida, USA, 2023.
- CLGE, 2022, "Working for the Profession” PCC - Paris (FR), 2022.
- O. Ercan, "Evolution of the cadastre renewal understanding in Türkiye: A fit-for purpose renewal model proposal", Land Use Policy, Volume 131, August 2023, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106755, 2023
- N. I. Sarı, "Disiplin Hukuku Bakımından Sorumlulukları, Mali Yönden Sorumlulukları, Ceza Hukuku Yönüyle Sorumluluklar", TKGM Antalya Hizmetiçi Eğitim, 31 Mayıs 2023 (Responsibilities in Terms of Disciplinary Law, Financial Responsibilities, Responsibilities in Terms of Criminal Law, TKGM Antalya In-Service Training, 31 May 2023-).
- J. Kaufman and D. Steudler, "Cadastre 2014 - a Vision on Future Cadastral Systems", Working Group 7.1 (Modern Cadastral Systems), Commission 7, FIG and owner of Kaufmann Consulting, Concepts and Project Management for Geomatics, Im Hauffeld, CH-8455 Rüdlingen, Switzerland, 1998.
- UN/ECE, “Land Administration Guidelines”, ECE/HBP/96. United Nations: New York, Geneva, 1996.
- UN WPLA, "Land Administration in Public Private Partnerships Workshop Customers - Co-operation – Service", Vienna, 12 - 13 September 2002, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, Working Party on Land Administration Working Party on Land Administration, 2002.
- Larakker, P., 2008, EuroGeographics' Vision on Cadastre and Land Registration in Europe 2012, Integrating Generations FIG Working Week 2008 Stockholm, Sweden, 2008.
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4, 1073 - 1095, 01.12.2023
Öz
Kaynakça
- I. Williamson, S. Enemark, J. Wallace, A. Rajabifard, “Land Administration for Sustainable Development”, Esri Press, 380 New York Street, Redlands, California 92373-8100, 2010.
- S. Enemark, 2005, "Understanding the Land Management Paradigm", FIG Commission 7 Symposium on Innovative Technologies for Land Administration, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 19-25 June 2005.
- Enemark, S, The Evolving Role of Cadastral Systems in Support of Good Land Governance, The Digital Cadastral Map", FIG Commission 7 Open Symposium Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic, 9 September 2010.
- UN-GGIM, "Framework for Effective Land Administration", UN Secretariat for the United Nations Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management Global Geospatial Information Management Section Statistics Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations, 2020.
- UN-IGIF, "United Nations Integrated Geospatial Information Framework", Second Edition, 2023
- FIG 1995, International Federation of Surveyors (FIG) Publication No. 11, "The FIG Statement on the Cadastre", ISSN:1018-6530 ISBN 0 644 4533 Canberra, Australia, 1998.
- CLGE 2010, "Impact of EU Legislation on Cadastral Surveying", Knowledge Exchange Network "Cadastre and Land Registry" Working Group "Impact of EU Legislation on Cadastral Surveying", Tech. Report, 2010
- CLGE 2018, "European requirements for cadastral surveyor activities", The European Cadastral Surveyor, Tech. Report, 2018
- CLGE 2018R, "European Requirements for Property (Cadastral) Surveyor Activity", The European Cadastral Surveyor, Tech. Report, Revision of 2018.
- LIHKAB 2005, "Law on Licensed Survey and Cadastre Engineers and Bureaus", Law Number: 5368, Ankara, Official Gazette: Date: 29/6/2005, Number: 25860, 2005.
- LIHKAB 2021, "Law on amending the Law on Licensed Survey and Cadastre Engineers and Bureaus", Law Number: 7317, Ankara, Official Gazette: Date: 27/4/2021, Number: 32467, 2021.
- LIHKAB 2021R, "Regulation on Licensed Survey and Cadastre Engineers and Bureaus", 25 September 2021, Ankara, Official Gazette Number: 31609, 2021.
- Bologna Process 2018, “Bologna Process”, https://eua.eu/issues/10:bologna-process.html bologna [Accessed August 2023]
- Bologna Process 2010, “Bologna Process”, https://eua.eu/issues/10:bologna-process.html bologna [Accessed August 2023].
- Lisbon Strategy, Briefing note for the meeting of the EMPL Committee 5 October 2009 regarding the exchange of view on the Lisbon Strategy and the EU cooperation in the field of social inclusion”, Directorate-General for Internal Policies Committee on Employment and Social Affairs the Secretariat, European Parliament, 2009-2014.
- EU 2002, "Consolidated Version of The Treaty Establishing the European Community (97/C 340 /03 )", C 340/ 173, Official Journal of the European Communities, 1997.
- CLGE 2021, "European Requirements for Property Surveyors", Presented at Athens (GR)- CLGE Seminar @ HARSE Congress, Athens, Greece, 2021.
- A. Littler, "Member States versus the European Union", ISBN: 978-90-04-18658-3, Martinus NIJHOFF Publishers, Leiden, Boston, 2011.
- EU 2005, "Directive 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 September 2005 on the recognition of professional qualifications” (Text with EEA relevance)" (OJ L 255, 30.9.2005, p. 22), 2005.
- FIG/WB, "Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration", joint FIG/World Bank publication No. 60., 2014.
- EU, "Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 March 2007 establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community" (INSPIRE), 25.4.2007 EN Official Journal of the European Union, 2007.
- M. Grilc, V. Krupa, J. Y. Pirlot, "Towards the European Geodetic Surveyors ‘Act, An introduction on Regulations for Property Surveyor in Europe", Romanian Surveying Week, Oradea, Romania, 2023.
- V. Krupa, J. Y. Pirlot, F. Lebourdais, "Protecting Our World, The European Geodetic Surveyors Act, an introduction to a new ID for Geodetic Surveyors in Europe and in the World", FIG Working Week on Conquering New Frontiers Orlando, Florida, USA, 2023.
- CLGE, 2022, "Working for the Profession” PCC - Paris (FR), 2022.
- O. Ercan, "Evolution of the cadastre renewal understanding in Türkiye: A fit-for purpose renewal model proposal", Land Use Policy, Volume 131, August 2023, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106755, 2023
- N. I. Sarı, "Disiplin Hukuku Bakımından Sorumlulukları, Mali Yönden Sorumlulukları, Ceza Hukuku Yönüyle Sorumluluklar", TKGM Antalya Hizmetiçi Eğitim, 31 Mayıs 2023 (Responsibilities in Terms of Disciplinary Law, Financial Responsibilities, Responsibilities in Terms of Criminal Law, TKGM Antalya In-Service Training, 31 May 2023-).
- J. Kaufman and D. Steudler, "Cadastre 2014 - a Vision on Future Cadastral Systems", Working Group 7.1 (Modern Cadastral Systems), Commission 7, FIG and owner of Kaufmann Consulting, Concepts and Project Management for Geomatics, Im Hauffeld, CH-8455 Rüdlingen, Switzerland, 1998.
- UN/ECE, “Land Administration Guidelines”, ECE/HBP/96. United Nations: New York, Geneva, 1996.
- UN WPLA, "Land Administration in Public Private Partnerships Workshop Customers - Co-operation – Service", Vienna, 12 - 13 September 2002, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, Working Party on Land Administration Working Party on Land Administration, 2002.
- Larakker, P., 2008, EuroGeographics' Vision on Cadastre and Land Registration in Europe 2012, Integrating Generations FIG Working Week 2008 Stockholm, Sweden, 2008.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Kadastro ve Mülkiyet |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Aralık 2023 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 26 Eylül 2023 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 11 Ekim 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4 |
