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Microscopic Evaluation of Balloon Variety Jack Dempsey (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) Larval Ontogeny

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 38, 398 - 405, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1120725

Öz

In this study, it was aimed to determine the larval ontogeny of the balloon Jack Dempsey (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) on the Atlantic slopes from Southern Mexico (Papaloapán River) to Honduras (Ulua River). In addition, embryonic and larval developmental stages were evaluated microscopically. Experiments were performed with 25 brood fish (20 females-5 males) and their reproduction was carried out after the appropriate adaptation period. The ellipsoidal and transparent eggs were found to be short axis with an average of 973.2±21.7 µm and long axis with an average of 2159±84.5 µm (n:60). Eggs have started to hatch at 27.30±0.41°C approximately 52 hours after spawning. It was determined that the total length of the newly hatched larvae was around 3220±20 µm (n:30), they started to feed exogenously 6 days after hatching and they started to take particulate and powder feeds at the end of 21 days after hatching. The early-stage growth formula calculated with Jack Dempsey's exponential relationship model is y = 4.097e0.052x (R2 = 0.8669, n=30).

Teşekkür

This study was approved by Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, Animal Researches Local Ethic Committee in the season held on 28/04/2022(decision no. 2022/04-15).

Kaynakça

  • Alpbaz, A. (1993). Balık ansiklopedisi ve Akvaryum Teknikleri. MAS. Amb., İzmir. 65.
  • Aminaghaie, S., Esmaeili, H. R. (2017): Gonad morphology and histology of an endemic tooth-carp, Aphanius sophiae (Heckel, 1847) from Iran. International Journal of Aquatic Biology, 5(3), 193-200. https://doi.org/2322-5270; 2383-0956
  • Anonymous, 2022a. https://itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=649458#null Date: 10.05.2022, 17.00.
  • Anonymous, 2022b. https://www.fishbase.de/ComNames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=3616&GenusName=Rocio&SpeciesName=octofasciata&StockCode=3812. Date: 10.05.2022, 18:00.
  • Anonymous, 2022c. https://www.fishbase.de/summary/3616. Date 15.05.2022, 18:15.
  • Arik, R. O. (2013). Amerika Çiklit balıklarından Jaguar Çiklit (Parachromis managuensis Günther, 1867)in üremesi, embriyo ve larva gelişiminin incelenmesi (Master's thesis, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
  • Chellappa, S., Câmara, M. R., & Verani, J. R. (2005). Ovarian development in the Amazonian red discus, Symphysodon discus Heckel (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae). Brazilian Journal of Biology, 65, 609-616.
  • Cunha, I., & Planas, M. (1999). Optimal prey size for early turbot larvae (Scophthalmus maximus L.) based on mouth and ingested prey size. Aquaculture, 175(1-2), 103-110.
  • Çelik, P., Çelik, İ. & Cirik, Ş. (2011). Siyah neon tetra (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi) larvalarının allometrik gelişimi. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 20 (1), 25-32.
  • Dey, V. K. (2016) The global trade in ornamental fish. Infofish Int, 4:52–55. http://www.infofish.org.
  • Fuiman, L. A. (1983). Growth gradients in fish larvae. Journal of Fish Biology, 23, 117–123.
  • Fujimura, K., & Okada, N. (2007). Development of the embryo, larva and early juvenile of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Pisces: Cichlidae). Developmental staging system. Development, growth & differentiation, 49(4), 301-324.
  • Gisbert, E., Merino, G., Muguet, J. B., Bush, D., Piedrahita, R. H., & Conklin, D. E. (2002). Morphological development and allometric growth patterns in hatchery‐reared California halibut larvae. Journal of Fish Biology, 61(5), 1217-1229.
  • Gosh, S.; Sinha, A., Sahu, C. (2008): Dietary probiotic supplementation in growth and health of live-bearing ornamental fishes. Aquaculture Nutrition, 14, 289-299.
  • Hekimoğlu, M. A. (2006). Akvaryum sektörünün dünyadaki ve Türkiye’deki genel durumu. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(1/2), 237-241.
  • Hugg, D. O. (1996). MAPFISH georeferenced mapping database. Freshwater and estuarine fishes of North America. Life Science Software. Dennis O. and Steven Hugg, 1278. Turkey Point Road, Edgewater, Maryland, USA.
  • Hunt, A. Ö. & Koca, Y. (2014). Mersin merkezindeki akvaryum sektörünün genel profilinin çıkarılması üzerine bir çalışma. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 31 (3), 145-150.
  • Kimmel, C. B., Ballard, W. W., Kimmel, S. R., Ullmann, B., & Schilling, T. F. (1995). Stages of embryonic development of the zebrafish. Developmental dynamics, 203(3), 253-310.
  • Kratochwil, C. F., Sefton, M. M., & Meyer, A. (2015). Embryonic and larval development in the Midas cichlid fish species flock (Amphilophus spp.): a new evo-devo model for the investigation of adaptive novelties and species differences. BMC Developmental Biology, 15(1), 1-15.
  • Kunz, Y. W. (2004). Developmental biology of teleost fishes (Vol. 636). Dordrecht: Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Meijide, F. J., & Guerrero, G. A. (2000). Embryonic and larval development of a substrate-brooding cichlid Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840) under laboratory conditions. Journal of Zoology, 252(4), 481-493.
  • Mendoza-Palmero, C. A., Blasco-Costa, I., & de León, G. P. P. (2019). Morphological and molecular characterisation of a new species of Gyrodactylus von Nordmann, 1832 (Monogenoidea: Gyrodactylidae) of cichlid fishes (Perciformes) from Mexico. Parasitology international, 70, 102-111.
  • Morrison, C. M., Miyake, T., & Wright Jr, J. R. (2001). Histological study of the development of the embryo and early larva of Oreochromis niloticus (Pisces: Cichlidae). Journal of Morphology, 247(2), 172-195.
  • Oldfield, R. G. (2011). Gonad development in Midas cichlids and the evolution of sex change in fishes. Evolution & Development, 13(4), 352-360.
  • Önal, U. (2006). Balık larvalarının beslenmesinde kullanılan mikropartikül yemler ve potansiyelleri. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(2), 275-278.
  • Önal, U., Langdon, C., & Çelik, İ. (2008). Ontogeny of the digestive tract of larval percula clownfish, Amphiprion percula (Lacépède 1802): a histological perspective. Aquaculture Research, 39(10), 1077-1086. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2008.01968.x
  • Page, L. M. & Burr, B. M. (1991). A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p.
  • Person le Ruyet, J., Fischer, C. & Thebaud, L. (1993). Sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) weaning and ongrowing onto Sevbar. Colloques de l'INRA. 24-27 Haziran 1993, Fransa. 61.
  • Portella, M. C., Jomori, R. K., Leitão, N. J., Menossi, O. C. C., Freitas, T. M., Kojima, J. T., … & Carneiro, D. J. (2014). Larval development of indigenous South American freshwater fish species, with particular reference to pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus): A review. Aquaculture, 432, 402-417.
  • Ramezani Fard, E., Kamarudin, M. S., Harmin, S. A., Saad, C. R., Abd Satar, M. K., & Daud, S. K. (2011). Ontogenic development of the mouth and digestive tract in larval Malaysian mahseer, Tor tambroides Bleeker. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27(3), 920-927.
  • Riar, M. G., Ara, R., Amin, S. M. N., Kamarudin, M. S., Wahab, M. A., Raushon, N. A., ... & Arshad, A. (2018). Mouth morphological development of Hilsa (Tenualosa ilisha) larvae collected from Meghna Estuary, Bangladesh. Journal of Environmental Biology, 39(5), 877-882.
  • Santos, A. E., Pedreira, M. M., Santos, T. G., Moura, G. D. S., Santos, J. C. E. D., & Silva, R. C. (2016). Development of the digestive system in larvae of the Neotropical fish Prochilodus argenteus (Characiformes, Prochilodontidae). Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, 38 (1): 9-16.
  • Steele, S. E. (2018). Body Size Evolution and Diversity of Fishes using the Neotropical Cichlids (Cichlinae) as a Model System(Doctoral dissertation, University of Toronto (Canada)).

Balon Jack Dempsey’in (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) Larval Ontogenisinin Mikroskobik Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 38, 398 - 405, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1120725

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Atlantik’te Güney Meksika'dan (Papaloapán Nehri) Honduras'a (Ulua Nehri) kadar yayılış gösteren balon Jack Dempsey (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) balığının larval ontogenisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bununla beraber, embriyonik ve larval gelişim aşamaları mikroskobik olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Denemeler 25 adet anaç balık kullanılarak (20 dişi-5 erkek) gerçekleştirilmiş ve uygun adaptasyon süresinden sonra üremeleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elips şeklinde ve şeffaf yapıda olan yumurtaların çapları kısa eksende ortalama 973.2±21.7 µm, uzun eksende ortalama 2159±84.5 µm (n:60) olarak bulunmuştur. Yumurtlamadan yaklaşık 52 saat sonra 27.30±0.41°C'de yumurtalar açılmaya başlamıştır. Yumurtadan yeni çıkan larvaların total boylarının 3220±20 µm (n:30) civarında olduğu, kuluçkadan 6 gün sonra eksojen beslenmeye başladıkları, 21 gün sonra partikül ve toz yemler almaya başladıkları belirlenmiştir. Jack Dempsey'nin üstel ilişki modeliyle hesaplanan erken evre büyüme formülü y = 4.097e 0.052x'tir (R2 = 0.8669, n=30).

Kaynakça

  • Alpbaz, A. (1993). Balık ansiklopedisi ve Akvaryum Teknikleri. MAS. Amb., İzmir. 65.
  • Aminaghaie, S., Esmaeili, H. R. (2017): Gonad morphology and histology of an endemic tooth-carp, Aphanius sophiae (Heckel, 1847) from Iran. International Journal of Aquatic Biology, 5(3), 193-200. https://doi.org/2322-5270; 2383-0956
  • Anonymous, 2022a. https://itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=649458#null Date: 10.05.2022, 17.00.
  • Anonymous, 2022b. https://www.fishbase.de/ComNames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=3616&GenusName=Rocio&SpeciesName=octofasciata&StockCode=3812. Date: 10.05.2022, 18:00.
  • Anonymous, 2022c. https://www.fishbase.de/summary/3616. Date 15.05.2022, 18:15.
  • Arik, R. O. (2013). Amerika Çiklit balıklarından Jaguar Çiklit (Parachromis managuensis Günther, 1867)in üremesi, embriyo ve larva gelişiminin incelenmesi (Master's thesis, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
  • Chellappa, S., Câmara, M. R., & Verani, J. R. (2005). Ovarian development in the Amazonian red discus, Symphysodon discus Heckel (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae). Brazilian Journal of Biology, 65, 609-616.
  • Cunha, I., & Planas, M. (1999). Optimal prey size for early turbot larvae (Scophthalmus maximus L.) based on mouth and ingested prey size. Aquaculture, 175(1-2), 103-110.
  • Çelik, P., Çelik, İ. & Cirik, Ş. (2011). Siyah neon tetra (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi) larvalarının allometrik gelişimi. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 20 (1), 25-32.
  • Dey, V. K. (2016) The global trade in ornamental fish. Infofish Int, 4:52–55. http://www.infofish.org.
  • Fuiman, L. A. (1983). Growth gradients in fish larvae. Journal of Fish Biology, 23, 117–123.
  • Fujimura, K., & Okada, N. (2007). Development of the embryo, larva and early juvenile of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Pisces: Cichlidae). Developmental staging system. Development, growth & differentiation, 49(4), 301-324.
  • Gisbert, E., Merino, G., Muguet, J. B., Bush, D., Piedrahita, R. H., & Conklin, D. E. (2002). Morphological development and allometric growth patterns in hatchery‐reared California halibut larvae. Journal of Fish Biology, 61(5), 1217-1229.
  • Gosh, S.; Sinha, A., Sahu, C. (2008): Dietary probiotic supplementation in growth and health of live-bearing ornamental fishes. Aquaculture Nutrition, 14, 289-299.
  • Hekimoğlu, M. A. (2006). Akvaryum sektörünün dünyadaki ve Türkiye’deki genel durumu. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(1/2), 237-241.
  • Hugg, D. O. (1996). MAPFISH georeferenced mapping database. Freshwater and estuarine fishes of North America. Life Science Software. Dennis O. and Steven Hugg, 1278. Turkey Point Road, Edgewater, Maryland, USA.
  • Hunt, A. Ö. & Koca, Y. (2014). Mersin merkezindeki akvaryum sektörünün genel profilinin çıkarılması üzerine bir çalışma. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 31 (3), 145-150.
  • Kimmel, C. B., Ballard, W. W., Kimmel, S. R., Ullmann, B., & Schilling, T. F. (1995). Stages of embryonic development of the zebrafish. Developmental dynamics, 203(3), 253-310.
  • Kratochwil, C. F., Sefton, M. M., & Meyer, A. (2015). Embryonic and larval development in the Midas cichlid fish species flock (Amphilophus spp.): a new evo-devo model for the investigation of adaptive novelties and species differences. BMC Developmental Biology, 15(1), 1-15.
  • Kunz, Y. W. (2004). Developmental biology of teleost fishes (Vol. 636). Dordrecht: Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Meijide, F. J., & Guerrero, G. A. (2000). Embryonic and larval development of a substrate-brooding cichlid Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840) under laboratory conditions. Journal of Zoology, 252(4), 481-493.
  • Mendoza-Palmero, C. A., Blasco-Costa, I., & de León, G. P. P. (2019). Morphological and molecular characterisation of a new species of Gyrodactylus von Nordmann, 1832 (Monogenoidea: Gyrodactylidae) of cichlid fishes (Perciformes) from Mexico. Parasitology international, 70, 102-111.
  • Morrison, C. M., Miyake, T., & Wright Jr, J. R. (2001). Histological study of the development of the embryo and early larva of Oreochromis niloticus (Pisces: Cichlidae). Journal of Morphology, 247(2), 172-195.
  • Oldfield, R. G. (2011). Gonad development in Midas cichlids and the evolution of sex change in fishes. Evolution & Development, 13(4), 352-360.
  • Önal, U. (2006). Balık larvalarının beslenmesinde kullanılan mikropartikül yemler ve potansiyelleri. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(2), 275-278.
  • Önal, U., Langdon, C., & Çelik, İ. (2008). Ontogeny of the digestive tract of larval percula clownfish, Amphiprion percula (Lacépède 1802): a histological perspective. Aquaculture Research, 39(10), 1077-1086. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2008.01968.x
  • Page, L. M. & Burr, B. M. (1991). A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p.
  • Person le Ruyet, J., Fischer, C. & Thebaud, L. (1993). Sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) weaning and ongrowing onto Sevbar. Colloques de l'INRA. 24-27 Haziran 1993, Fransa. 61.
  • Portella, M. C., Jomori, R. K., Leitão, N. J., Menossi, O. C. C., Freitas, T. M., Kojima, J. T., … & Carneiro, D. J. (2014). Larval development of indigenous South American freshwater fish species, with particular reference to pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus): A review. Aquaculture, 432, 402-417.
  • Ramezani Fard, E., Kamarudin, M. S., Harmin, S. A., Saad, C. R., Abd Satar, M. K., & Daud, S. K. (2011). Ontogenic development of the mouth and digestive tract in larval Malaysian mahseer, Tor tambroides Bleeker. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27(3), 920-927.
  • Riar, M. G., Ara, R., Amin, S. M. N., Kamarudin, M. S., Wahab, M. A., Raushon, N. A., ... & Arshad, A. (2018). Mouth morphological development of Hilsa (Tenualosa ilisha) larvae collected from Meghna Estuary, Bangladesh. Journal of Environmental Biology, 39(5), 877-882.
  • Santos, A. E., Pedreira, M. M., Santos, T. G., Moura, G. D. S., Santos, J. C. E. D., & Silva, R. C. (2016). Development of the digestive system in larvae of the Neotropical fish Prochilodus argenteus (Characiformes, Prochilodontidae). Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, 38 (1): 9-16.
  • Steele, S. E. (2018). Body Size Evolution and Diversity of Fishes using the Neotropical Cichlids (Cichlinae) as a Model System(Doctoral dissertation, University of Toronto (Canada)).
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ahmet Sepil 0000-0002-3201-5181

Asude Çavuş 0000-0001-8328-4675

Seda İlmen Çevik 0000-0002-4786-0062

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 26 Temmuz 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 38

Kaynak Göster

APA Sepil, A., Çavuş, A., & İlmen Çevik, S. (2022). Microscopic Evaluation of Balloon Variety Jack Dempsey (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) Larval Ontogeny. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(38), 398-405. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1120725