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Keban Baraj Gölü Kerevit Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823)’un Avcılık Veriminin Araştırılması

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 102 - 110, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.56728/dustad.1393925

Öz

Bu çalışma, Keban Baraj Gölü'nde 1 Temmuz- 1 Kasım 2023 yılı kerevit av sezonunda gerçekleştirilen kerevit avcılığının av veriminin tespit edilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma, kerevit avcılığı yapan 45 adet balıkçıya yüz yüze anket uygulanarak ve kooperatif kayıtlarından avcılık verileri alınarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Keban Baraj Gölü'nde; Kemaliye, Ağın, Keban, Aydıncık ve Çemişgezek, olmak üzere 5 bölgede, 45 adet teknenin kerevit avcılığı yaptığı, toplam 43.600 adet kerevit pinteri kullanıldığı ve 33.430 kg kerevit avlandığı tespit edilmiştir. Aydıncık bölgesi ilk defa bu sezon 16 balıkçı ile kerevit avcılığı yapmaya başlamıştır. Keban Baraj Gölü kerevit avcılığı için CPUE değerleri; Ağın Bölgesi için 10.87, Keban Bölgesi için 10.14, Çemişgezek Bölgesi için 6.75, Kemaliye Bölgesi için 7.87, Aydıncık Bölgesi için 6.58 g/pinter/gün olarak bulunmuştur. Keban Baraj Gölü 28.450 hektar alanda yapılan kerevit avcılığı için hektara düşen verim 6.3 kg olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bölgedeki balıkçıların kerevit avcılığını tercih etme sabepleri arasında; kerevit fiyatlarının balık fiyatlarından daha yüksek olması ve gelirlerini nakit olarak hemen almaları olarak saptanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Akhan, S., Bektas, Y., Berber, S., & Kalayci G. (2014). Population structure and genetic analysis of narrow-clawed crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus) populations in Turkey. Genetica., 142(5), 381-395. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10709-014-9782-5
  • Albertson, L.K., & Daniels, MD. (2018). Crayfish ecosystem engineering effects on riverbed disturbance and topography are mediated by size and behavior. Freshw Sci., 37(4), 836-844. https://doi.org/10.1086/700884
  • Bahadir, Koca S., Uzun Mehmetoglu, O.Y., & Yazicioglu, B. (2015). Effects of enriched artemia on growth and survival of juvenile freshwater crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Esch. 1823). Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 14(1), 87-98.
  • Balık, S., Ustaoğlu, M.R., Sarı, H.M., & Berber, S. (2005). Determination of traits some growth and morphometric of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) at Demirköprü (Manisa). Ege J Fish Aquat Sci., 22(1-2), 83-89.
  • Balık, İ., Çubuk H., & Uysal, R. (2003). Effect of bait on efficiency of fyke-nets for catching crayfish Astacus leptodactylus Esch. 1823. Turk J Fish Aquat Sci., 3, 1-4.
  • Balık, İ., Özkök, E., & Özkök, R. (2002). Catch per unit effort and size composition of crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz 1823, in Lake Iznik. AsianAustralas J Anim Sci., 15(6), 884-889. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2002.884
  • Balik, İ., Çubuk, H., Özkök, R., & Uysal, R. (2005). Some biological characteristics of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) in Lake Eğirdir. Turk J Zool., 29(4), 295-300.
  • Bolat, Y. (2001). Estimation of population size of freshwater lobsters (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) in Hoyran Region of Lake Eğirdir. Süleyman Demirel Uni. Science. Enst. Department of Basic Sciences, Doctoral Thesis, Isparta.
  • Bolat, Y. (2004). Estimation of catchable stock and density of freshwater lobsters (Astacus leptodactylus Esch., 1823) by marking method in Hoyran region of Lake Eğirdir. Süleyman Demirel Uni. Science. Enst. Journal, 8(1), 34-37.
  • bolat, y., & aksoylar, m.y. (1997). An overview of Lake Egirdir crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842), IX. Symposium, Eğirdir, 257- 269.
  • Bolat, Y., & Kaya, M.A. (2016). Determination of growth and reproductive characteristics of Lake Eğirdir crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus, Eschscholtz, 1823). Journal of Egirdir Faculty of Fisheries, 12(1), 11-24.
  • Bolat, Y., Demirci, A., & Mazlum, Y. (2010). Size selectivity of traps (Fyke-Nets) of different mesh size on the narrow-clawed crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) (Decapoda, Astacidae) in Eğirdir Lake, Turkey. Crustaceana, 83(11), 1349-1361. https://doi.org/10.1163/001121610X536969.
  • Cilbiz M., Aydin C., & Uzunmehmetoglu, O. Y. (2020). National and global assessment of crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) production in Turkey. LimnoFish 6(1), 59-74.
  • Dartay, M., & Ateşşahin, T. (2013). A study on catching freshwater crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz 1823, and its some population characteristics. Turkish Journal of Science & Technology, 8(2), 125-130.
  • Demirol , F., & Yüksel, F. (2013). Socio-economic structure of crayfish Fishing in Keban Dam Lake. Journal of Science and Youth., 1(2), 13-23.
  • Duman, E., Pala, M., & Gürel, A. (1999). Measurable and quantifiable characteristics of indlandwater lobster (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) living in the Ağın region of Keban Dam Lake. Fırat University Journal of Science and Engineering Sciences, 1(11), 137-143.
  • Duman, E., & Gürel, A. (2000). Determination of reproductive characteristics of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) living in Ağın region of Keban Dam Lake. IV. National Aquaculture Symposium (Erzurum) Proceedings, 141-150.
  • Duman, E., & Pala, M. (1998). Investigation of growth characteristics of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) population living in Ağın region of Keban Dam Lake. Ege University Journal of Fisheries, 15(1-2), 9-17.
  • Harlıoğlu, M.M., & Harlıoğlu, A.G. (2004). Harvest of freshwater crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) in Turkey. Rev Fish Biol Fish., 14(4), 415-419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-005-0812-3
  • Harlıoğlu, M.M., & Güner, U. (2006). Studies on the newly discovered crayfish species Austropotamobius torrentium (Shrank, 1803) in Turkey: morphological analysis and meat yield. Aquac Res., 37(5), 538-542. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2006.01451.x
  • Koca, B.S., Uzunmehmetoglu, E., Guclu, Z., Diken, G., & Eralp, H. (2015). Growth, survival and fatty acid composition of freshwater crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus) fry fed enriched Daphnia magna as an alternative to artemia. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh. 67, IJA_67.2015.1192.
  • TUIK. (2023). Fisheries Statistics, [Accessed on November 1, 2023].
  • Yüksel, F., & Duman, E. (2011). Investigation of Keban Dam Lake crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) population size. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 5(3), 226-239. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2011027
  • Yüksel, F., & Duman, E. (2012). Investigation of some morphological characteristics of Keban Dam Lake crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823). Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 6(4), 271-281. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.akdeniz001
  • Yüksel, F., Demirol, F., & Gündüz, F. (2013). Leslie population estimate for crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Esch., 1823) in Keban Dam Lake. Turk J Fish Aquat Sci., 13(5), 835-839. https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_5_07.

Investigation of Fishing Efficiency of Crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) in Keban Dam Lake

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 102 - 110, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.56728/dustad.1393925

Öz

This study was carried out to determine the catch efficiency of crayfish fishing in Keban Dam Lake during the crayfish fishing season between July 1 and November 1, 2023. The study was conducted by applying a face-to-face questionnaire to 45 fishermen engaged in crayfish fishing, and fishing data were obtained from cooperative records. In the crayfish fishing season from Keban Dam Lake, it was found that 45 boats engaged in crayfish fishing in 5 regions, Kemaliye, Ağın, Keban, Aydıncık and Çemişgezek. A total of 43.600 fykenets were used and 33.430 kg of crayfish were caught. Aydıncık region started crayfishing for the first time this season with 16 fishermen. The CPUE values for crayfish fishing in Keban Dam Lake were found to be 10.87 g for Ağın region. 10.14 for Keban region. 6.75 for Çemişgezek region. 7.87 for Kemaliye region and 6.58 for Aydıncık region. The yield per hectare for crayfish fishing in 28.450 hectares of Keban Dam Lake was determined to be 6.3 kg. In addition, among the reasons why fishermen in the region prefer crayfish fishing; it was determined that crayfish prices are higher than fish prices and they receive their income immediately in cash.

Kaynakça

  • Akhan, S., Bektas, Y., Berber, S., & Kalayci G. (2014). Population structure and genetic analysis of narrow-clawed crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus) populations in Turkey. Genetica., 142(5), 381-395. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10709-014-9782-5
  • Albertson, L.K., & Daniels, MD. (2018). Crayfish ecosystem engineering effects on riverbed disturbance and topography are mediated by size and behavior. Freshw Sci., 37(4), 836-844. https://doi.org/10.1086/700884
  • Bahadir, Koca S., Uzun Mehmetoglu, O.Y., & Yazicioglu, B. (2015). Effects of enriched artemia on growth and survival of juvenile freshwater crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Esch. 1823). Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 14(1), 87-98.
  • Balık, S., Ustaoğlu, M.R., Sarı, H.M., & Berber, S. (2005). Determination of traits some growth and morphometric of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) at Demirköprü (Manisa). Ege J Fish Aquat Sci., 22(1-2), 83-89.
  • Balık, İ., Çubuk H., & Uysal, R. (2003). Effect of bait on efficiency of fyke-nets for catching crayfish Astacus leptodactylus Esch. 1823. Turk J Fish Aquat Sci., 3, 1-4.
  • Balık, İ., Özkök, E., & Özkök, R. (2002). Catch per unit effort and size composition of crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz 1823, in Lake Iznik. AsianAustralas J Anim Sci., 15(6), 884-889. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2002.884
  • Balik, İ., Çubuk, H., Özkök, R., & Uysal, R. (2005). Some biological characteristics of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) in Lake Eğirdir. Turk J Zool., 29(4), 295-300.
  • Bolat, Y. (2001). Estimation of population size of freshwater lobsters (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) in Hoyran Region of Lake Eğirdir. Süleyman Demirel Uni. Science. Enst. Department of Basic Sciences, Doctoral Thesis, Isparta.
  • Bolat, Y. (2004). Estimation of catchable stock and density of freshwater lobsters (Astacus leptodactylus Esch., 1823) by marking method in Hoyran region of Lake Eğirdir. Süleyman Demirel Uni. Science. Enst. Journal, 8(1), 34-37.
  • bolat, y., & aksoylar, m.y. (1997). An overview of Lake Egirdir crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842), IX. Symposium, Eğirdir, 257- 269.
  • Bolat, Y., & Kaya, M.A. (2016). Determination of growth and reproductive characteristics of Lake Eğirdir crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus, Eschscholtz, 1823). Journal of Egirdir Faculty of Fisheries, 12(1), 11-24.
  • Bolat, Y., Demirci, A., & Mazlum, Y. (2010). Size selectivity of traps (Fyke-Nets) of different mesh size on the narrow-clawed crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) (Decapoda, Astacidae) in Eğirdir Lake, Turkey. Crustaceana, 83(11), 1349-1361. https://doi.org/10.1163/001121610X536969.
  • Cilbiz M., Aydin C., & Uzunmehmetoglu, O. Y. (2020). National and global assessment of crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) production in Turkey. LimnoFish 6(1), 59-74.
  • Dartay, M., & Ateşşahin, T. (2013). A study on catching freshwater crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz 1823, and its some population characteristics. Turkish Journal of Science & Technology, 8(2), 125-130.
  • Demirol , F., & Yüksel, F. (2013). Socio-economic structure of crayfish Fishing in Keban Dam Lake. Journal of Science and Youth., 1(2), 13-23.
  • Duman, E., Pala, M., & Gürel, A. (1999). Measurable and quantifiable characteristics of indlandwater lobster (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) living in the Ağın region of Keban Dam Lake. Fırat University Journal of Science and Engineering Sciences, 1(11), 137-143.
  • Duman, E., & Gürel, A. (2000). Determination of reproductive characteristics of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) living in Ağın region of Keban Dam Lake. IV. National Aquaculture Symposium (Erzurum) Proceedings, 141-150.
  • Duman, E., & Pala, M. (1998). Investigation of growth characteristics of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus salinus Nordmann, 1842) population living in Ağın region of Keban Dam Lake. Ege University Journal of Fisheries, 15(1-2), 9-17.
  • Harlıoğlu, M.M., & Harlıoğlu, A.G. (2004). Harvest of freshwater crayfish, Astacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) in Turkey. Rev Fish Biol Fish., 14(4), 415-419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-005-0812-3
  • Harlıoğlu, M.M., & Güner, U. (2006). Studies on the newly discovered crayfish species Austropotamobius torrentium (Shrank, 1803) in Turkey: morphological analysis and meat yield. Aquac Res., 37(5), 538-542. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2006.01451.x
  • Koca, B.S., Uzunmehmetoglu, E., Guclu, Z., Diken, G., & Eralp, H. (2015). Growth, survival and fatty acid composition of freshwater crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus) fry fed enriched Daphnia magna as an alternative to artemia. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh. 67, IJA_67.2015.1192.
  • TUIK. (2023). Fisheries Statistics, [Accessed on November 1, 2023].
  • Yüksel, F., & Duman, E. (2011). Investigation of Keban Dam Lake crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823) population size. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 5(3), 226-239. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2011027
  • Yüksel, F., & Duman, E. (2012). Investigation of some morphological characteristics of Keban Dam Lake crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823). Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 6(4), 271-281. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.akdeniz001
  • Yüksel, F., Demirol, F., & Gündüz, F. (2013). Leslie population estimate for crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus Esch., 1823) in Keban Dam Lake. Turk J Fish Aquat Sci., 13(5), 835-839. https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_5_07.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sucul Kültür ve Balıkçılık (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mürşide Dartay

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Kasım 2023
Kabul Tarihi 7 Aralık 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Dartay, M. (2023). Investigation of Fishing Efficiency of Crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) in Keban Dam Lake. Dünya Sağlık Ve Tabiat Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 102-110. https://doi.org/10.56728/dustad.1393925