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Karasu Nehri (Türkiye) Zooplanktonu

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 40 - 51, 19.06.2023

Serap Saler Gökhan Karakaya

Öz

Bu araştırmada, Ocak 2019 ile Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında Karasu Nehri üzerinde belirlenen örnekleme noktalarından aylık olarak yerinde ölçümler (Sıcaklık, çözünmüş oksijen, pH,) yapılarak ve zooplankton örnekleri alınarak tür teşhisleri yapılmıştır. Çalışmada toplam 49 zooplankton türü teşhis edilmiştir. Bu türlerden 35 tür Rotifera, 11 tür Cladocera ve 3 tür Copepoda grubundandır. Rotifera’ya ait olan türler toplam zooplanktonun %71,4, Cladocera %22,5 ve Copepoda %6,1’lik kısmını oluşturmuşlardır. Araştırma süresince her ay zooplankton türleri kaydedilmiştir. İlkbahar, yaz ve sonbahar aylarının başlarında zooplankton yoğunluğu ve birey sayılarında artışlar gözlenirken kış aylarında zooplankton tür ve birey sayılarında azalmalar kaydedilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Zooplankton Rotifera Cladocera Copepoda Karasu Nehri.

Destekleyen Kurum

Gıda, Tarım Ve Hayvancılik Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/HAYSÜD/B/19/A6/P4/918

Teşekkür

Bu araştırma ‘Karasu Nehri Fiziko-kimyasal ve Biyolojik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi’ isimli TAGEM/HAYSÜD/B/19/A6/P4/918 künyeli projeden türetilmiştir. Proje Gıda, Tarım Ve Hayvancılik Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü ile Elazığ Su Ürünleri Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü tarafından desteklenmiştir. Bakanlığa ve enstitüye desteklerinden dolayı teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  • Acharya, K. Jack, J. D., & Bucaveckas, P. A. (2005). Dietary effects on life history traits of riverine bosmina. Freshwater Biology, 50, 965.
  • Akbulut, N., & Yıldız, K., (2005). The Rotifera fauna of Euphrates River Basin (Turkey). Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 34, 93-105.
  • Balık, S., Ustaoglu, M. R., & Sarı, H. M. (1999). Kuzey Ege Bölgesi’ndeki akarsuların faunası üzerine ilk gözlemler. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 16(3-4), 289-299.
  • Baloch, W. A., Jafri, S. I. H., & Soomro, A. N. (2005). Spring zooplankton composition of Rawal Lake, Islamabad. Sindh University Research Journal (Science Series), 37, 41-36.
  • Bekleyen, A., Gokot, B., & Varol, M. (2011). Thirty-four new records and the diversity of the Rotifera in the Turkish part of the Tigris River watershed, with remarks on biogeographically interesting taxa. Sci Res Essays, 6(30), 6270-6284. https://doi.org/10.5897/SRE11.355
  • Berzins, B., & Pejler, B. (1987). Rotifer occurrence in relation to pH. Hydrobiologia, 147, 107-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf0002573
  • Borutsky, E. V. (1964). Fauna of U.S.S.R: Crustacea. freshwater harpacticoida. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Limited.
  • Bozkurt, A. (2004). Akdeniz Bölgesindeki bazı akarsuların zooplankton (rotifer, kladoser ve kopepod) faunası üzerine ilk gözlemler. Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi, 2(3), 65-70.
  • Bozkurt, A., Göksu, M.Z.L., Sarıhan, E., & Taşdemir, M. (2002). Asi Nehri rotifer faunası (Hatay-Türkiye). E.U. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 19(1-2), 63-67
  • Bulut, H., & Saler, S. (2014). Zooplankton variation of Murat River (Elazığ-within the borders Palu district). Turk J Agriculture and Food Sci Tech, 2(1), 13-17.
  • Bulut, H., & Saler. S. (2021, December 15-16). Zooplankton of Zıkkım Stream (Elazıg) [Conference presentation]. 6th Asia Pacific International Modern Sciences Congress, Delhi, India.
  • Bulut, H., & Saler. S. (2019). Effect of physicochemical parameters on zooplankton at a freshwater body of Euphrates Basin (Elazıg-Turkey). Cellular and Molecular Biology, 65(1), 8-13
  • Can, F., & Bozkurt, A. (2022). Determination of zooplankton fauna in the running waters of Arsuz District of Hatay province. Marine and Life Sciences, 4(2), 123-136.
  • Chang, K. H., Doi, H., Imai, H., Gunji, F., & Nakano, S. (2008). Longitudinal changes in zooplankton distribution below a reservoir outfall with reference to river planktivory. Limnology, 9, 125-133.
  • Damian-Georgescu, A. (1970). Fauna republicii socialiste Romania, Crustacea, IV. 11 Copepoda. Harpacticoida. Bucharest. Romania: Academiei Republicii socialiste Romania (in Romanian).
  • De Smet, W. H. (1996). The Proalidae (Monogononta). SPB Academic Publishing, Vol. 4. Amsterdam. Dudgeon, D., Arthington, A. H., Gessner, M. O., Kawabata, Z. I., Knowler, D. J. & Leveque, C. (2006). Freshwater biodiversity: Importance, threats, status and conservation challenges. Biological Reviews, 81(2), 163-182.
  • Dussart, B. (1969). Les Copépodes des eaux Continentales d’Europe Occidentale. Tome II, Cyclopoides et Biologie. N. Boubee et cie, Paris.
  • Ejsmont-Karabin, J. (2012). The usefulness of zooplankton as lake ecosystem indicators: rotifer trophic state index. Polish Journal of Ecology, 60, 339-350.
  • EPA (1979). EPA Establishes Hazardous Waste Enforcement and Emergency Response System. Washington, DC, USA: Environmental Protection Agency.
  • Gaygusuz, Ö., & Dorak, Z. (2013). Species composition and diversity of the zooplankton fauna of Darlık Stream (İstanbul-Turkey) and its tributaries. J Fisheries Sciences.com. 7(4), 329-343. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2013037
  • Geng, H., Xie, P., Deng, D., & Zhou, Q. (2005). The rotifer assemblage in a shallow, eutrophic Chinese lake and its relationships with cyanobacterial blooms and crustacean zooplankton. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 20, 93-100.
  • Göksu, M. Z. L., Bozkurt, A., Taşdemir, M., & Sarıhan, E. (2005). Asi Nehri (Hatay, Türkiye) cladocera ve copepoda (crustacea) faunası. E.U., Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 22(1-2), 17-19.
  • Göksu, M. Z. L., Çevik, F., Bozkurt, A. & Sarihan, E. (1997). Seyhan Nehri’nin (Adana il mer-kezi sinirlari içindeki bölümünde) rotifera ve cladocera faunası, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 21, 439-444.
  • Güher, H. (2012). The investigation of zooplanktonic organisms (rotifera, copepoda, cladocera) of Meriç River (Turkey). J Anim Vet Adv, 11(24), 4673-4677.
  • Gürleyen, N., & Ustaoğlu, M. R. (2017). Gönen Çayı (Balıkesir - Türkiye) durgun sularının zooplankton faunası ve mevsimsel değişimleri. LimnoFish, 3(2), 79-89. https://doi.org/10.17216/LimnoFish.292663
  • Güher, H. (2000). A faunistic study on the freshwater cladocera (crustacea) species in Turkish Thrace (Edirne, Tekirdağ, Kırklareli). Türk J. Zool, 24, 237-244.
  • Herzig, A. (1987). The analysis of planktonic rotifer population: a plea for long-term investigations. Hydrobiologia, 147, 163-180. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00025739
  • Hynes, H. B. N. (1970). The Ecology of Running Waters. Liverpool Univ. Press, Liverpool. Imoobe, T. O. T., & Adeyinka, M. L. (2009). Zooplankton-based assessment of the trophic state of a tropical forest river in Nigeria. The Archives of Biological Sciences, 61, 733-740.
  • İpek, N., Saler, S. (2008). Seli Çayı (Elazığ-Türkiye) rotifer faunası ve bazı biyoçeşitlilik indeksleri ile analizi. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 25(3), 211-215.
  • İpek, N., & Saler, S. (2012). Görgüşan Çayı and ve Geban Deresi (Elazığ-Turkey) zooplanktonu. J FisheriesSciences.com, 6(2), 155-163.
  • İpek, N., & Saler, S. (2013). Zooplankton community structure of Ohi Stream (Elazığ-Turkey). J FisheriesSciences.com, 7(1), 83-88.
  • Karaytug, S. (1999). Copepoda: cyclopodia, genera paracyclops, ochridacyclops, and key to the eurocyclopinae. in: Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World (Ed. H.J.F. Dumont). SPB Academic Publishing.
  • Koste, W. (1978). Rotatoria. Überardnung Monogonant. Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag.
  • Nogrady, T., & Pourriot, R. (1995). The Notommatidae. Queen’s Universty, Kingston, Ont. Canada and Université 6, Paris.
  • Özbay, H., & Altındağ, A. (2009). Zooplankton abundance in the River Kars, Northeast Turkey: Impact of environmental variables. Afr. J. Biotechnol, 8(21), 5814-5818.
  • Petrusek, A. (2002). Moina (crustacea: anomopoda, moinidae) in the Czech Republic: a review. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 66, 213-220.
  • Reddy, Y. R. (1994). Copepoda: Calanoida: Diaptomidae. Key to the genera Heliodiaptomus. Allodiaptomus, Neodiaptomus, Phyllodiaptomus, Eodiaptomus, Arctodiaptomus and Sinodiaptomus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world. Coordinating Ed. HJF Dumont. SPB Academic Publishing. The Netherlands.
  • Richardson, W. B. (1992). Microcrustacea in flowing water-experimental-analysis of washout times and a field-test. Freshwater Biology, 28, 217-230.
  • Ruttner-Kolisko, A. (1974). Plankton Rotifers, Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengenwasser, Suplement, Stuttgart.
  • Saksena N. D. (1987). Rotifers as indicator of water quality. Hydrobiology, 15(5), 481-485. https://doi.org/10.1002/aheh.19870150507
  • Saler (Emiroglu), S., Şen, B., & Şen, D. (2000, Eylül 20-22). Fırat Nehri rotiferleri ve mevsimsel değişimleri [Conference presentation]. Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, Sinop, Türkiye.
  • Saler, S., & Haykır, H. (2011). Zooplankton composition of Pülümür Stream (Tunceli-Turkey). J Anim Vet Adv, 10(11), 1401-1403.
  • Saler, S., & İpek Alış, N. (2016). Zooplankton composition of Tohma Stream (Malatya - Turkey). Journal of Aquaculture Enginering and Fisheries Research, 2(1), 30- 35.
  • Saler, S., Yüce, S., Çelik, B., & Bulut, H. (2018). Hoşrük Çayı(Elazığ-Türkiye) zooplanktonu. Türk Tarım-Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(5), 607-612.
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Zooplankton of Karasu River (Türkiye)

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 40 - 51, 19.06.2023

Serap Saler Gökhan Karakaya

Öz

In this research, species identifications were made by monthly on-site measurements (Temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH,) and taking zooplankton samples from the sampling points determined on the Karasu River between January 2019 and December 2019. A total of 49 zooplankton species were identified in the study. Among these species, 35 species of Rotifera, 11 species of Cladocera and 3 species of Copepoda. Species belonging to Rotifera constituted 71.4% of the total zooplankton, 22.5% of Cladocera and 6.1% of Copepoda. During the research, zooplankton species were recorded every month. While increases were observed in zooplankton density and individual numbers in the spring, summer and early autumn months, decreases were observed in the number of zooplankton species and individuals in winter months

Anahtar Kelimeler

zooplankton rotifera cladocera copepoda Karasu River.

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/HAYSÜD/B/19/A6/P4/918

Kaynakça

  • Acharya, K. Jack, J. D., & Bucaveckas, P. A. (2005). Dietary effects on life history traits of riverine bosmina. Freshwater Biology, 50, 965.
  • Akbulut, N., & Yıldız, K., (2005). The Rotifera fauna of Euphrates River Basin (Turkey). Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 34, 93-105.
  • Balık, S., Ustaoglu, M. R., & Sarı, H. M. (1999). Kuzey Ege Bölgesi’ndeki akarsuların faunası üzerine ilk gözlemler. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 16(3-4), 289-299.
  • Baloch, W. A., Jafri, S. I. H., & Soomro, A. N. (2005). Spring zooplankton composition of Rawal Lake, Islamabad. Sindh University Research Journal (Science Series), 37, 41-36.
  • Bekleyen, A., Gokot, B., & Varol, M. (2011). Thirty-four new records and the diversity of the Rotifera in the Turkish part of the Tigris River watershed, with remarks on biogeographically interesting taxa. Sci Res Essays, 6(30), 6270-6284. https://doi.org/10.5897/SRE11.355
  • Berzins, B., & Pejler, B. (1987). Rotifer occurrence in relation to pH. Hydrobiologia, 147, 107-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf0002573
  • Borutsky, E. V. (1964). Fauna of U.S.S.R: Crustacea. freshwater harpacticoida. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Limited.
  • Bozkurt, A. (2004). Akdeniz Bölgesindeki bazı akarsuların zooplankton (rotifer, kladoser ve kopepod) faunası üzerine ilk gözlemler. Türk Sucul Yaşam Dergisi, 2(3), 65-70.
  • Bozkurt, A., Göksu, M.Z.L., Sarıhan, E., & Taşdemir, M. (2002). Asi Nehri rotifer faunası (Hatay-Türkiye). E.U. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 19(1-2), 63-67
  • Bulut, H., & Saler, S. (2014). Zooplankton variation of Murat River (Elazığ-within the borders Palu district). Turk J Agriculture and Food Sci Tech, 2(1), 13-17.
  • Bulut, H., & Saler. S. (2021, December 15-16). Zooplankton of Zıkkım Stream (Elazıg) [Conference presentation]. 6th Asia Pacific International Modern Sciences Congress, Delhi, India.
  • Bulut, H., & Saler. S. (2019). Effect of physicochemical parameters on zooplankton at a freshwater body of Euphrates Basin (Elazıg-Turkey). Cellular and Molecular Biology, 65(1), 8-13
  • Can, F., & Bozkurt, A. (2022). Determination of zooplankton fauna in the running waters of Arsuz District of Hatay province. Marine and Life Sciences, 4(2), 123-136.
  • Chang, K. H., Doi, H., Imai, H., Gunji, F., & Nakano, S. (2008). Longitudinal changes in zooplankton distribution below a reservoir outfall with reference to river planktivory. Limnology, 9, 125-133.
  • Damian-Georgescu, A. (1970). Fauna republicii socialiste Romania, Crustacea, IV. 11 Copepoda. Harpacticoida. Bucharest. Romania: Academiei Republicii socialiste Romania (in Romanian).
  • De Smet, W. H. (1996). The Proalidae (Monogononta). SPB Academic Publishing, Vol. 4. Amsterdam. Dudgeon, D., Arthington, A. H., Gessner, M. O., Kawabata, Z. I., Knowler, D. J. & Leveque, C. (2006). Freshwater biodiversity: Importance, threats, status and conservation challenges. Biological Reviews, 81(2), 163-182.
  • Dussart, B. (1969). Les Copépodes des eaux Continentales d’Europe Occidentale. Tome II, Cyclopoides et Biologie. N. Boubee et cie, Paris.
  • Ejsmont-Karabin, J. (2012). The usefulness of zooplankton as lake ecosystem indicators: rotifer trophic state index. Polish Journal of Ecology, 60, 339-350.
  • EPA (1979). EPA Establishes Hazardous Waste Enforcement and Emergency Response System. Washington, DC, USA: Environmental Protection Agency.
  • Gaygusuz, Ö., & Dorak, Z. (2013). Species composition and diversity of the zooplankton fauna of Darlık Stream (İstanbul-Turkey) and its tributaries. J Fisheries Sciences.com. 7(4), 329-343. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2013037
  • Geng, H., Xie, P., Deng, D., & Zhou, Q. (2005). The rotifer assemblage in a shallow, eutrophic Chinese lake and its relationships with cyanobacterial blooms and crustacean zooplankton. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 20, 93-100.
  • Göksu, M. Z. L., Bozkurt, A., Taşdemir, M., & Sarıhan, E. (2005). Asi Nehri (Hatay, Türkiye) cladocera ve copepoda (crustacea) faunası. E.U., Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 22(1-2), 17-19.
  • Göksu, M. Z. L., Çevik, F., Bozkurt, A. & Sarihan, E. (1997). Seyhan Nehri’nin (Adana il mer-kezi sinirlari içindeki bölümünde) rotifera ve cladocera faunası, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 21, 439-444.
  • Güher, H. (2012). The investigation of zooplanktonic organisms (rotifera, copepoda, cladocera) of Meriç River (Turkey). J Anim Vet Adv, 11(24), 4673-4677.
  • Gürleyen, N., & Ustaoğlu, M. R. (2017). Gönen Çayı (Balıkesir - Türkiye) durgun sularının zooplankton faunası ve mevsimsel değişimleri. LimnoFish, 3(2), 79-89. https://doi.org/10.17216/LimnoFish.292663
  • Güher, H. (2000). A faunistic study on the freshwater cladocera (crustacea) species in Turkish Thrace (Edirne, Tekirdağ, Kırklareli). Türk J. Zool, 24, 237-244.
  • Herzig, A. (1987). The analysis of planktonic rotifer population: a plea for long-term investigations. Hydrobiologia, 147, 163-180. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00025739
  • Hynes, H. B. N. (1970). The Ecology of Running Waters. Liverpool Univ. Press, Liverpool. Imoobe, T. O. T., & Adeyinka, M. L. (2009). Zooplankton-based assessment of the trophic state of a tropical forest river in Nigeria. The Archives of Biological Sciences, 61, 733-740.
  • İpek, N., Saler, S. (2008). Seli Çayı (Elazığ-Türkiye) rotifer faunası ve bazı biyoçeşitlilik indeksleri ile analizi. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 25(3), 211-215.
  • İpek, N., & Saler, S. (2012). Görgüşan Çayı and ve Geban Deresi (Elazığ-Turkey) zooplanktonu. J FisheriesSciences.com, 6(2), 155-163.
  • İpek, N., & Saler, S. (2013). Zooplankton community structure of Ohi Stream (Elazığ-Turkey). J FisheriesSciences.com, 7(1), 83-88.
  • Karaytug, S. (1999). Copepoda: cyclopodia, genera paracyclops, ochridacyclops, and key to the eurocyclopinae. in: Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World (Ed. H.J.F. Dumont). SPB Academic Publishing.
  • Koste, W. (1978). Rotatoria. Überardnung Monogonant. Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag.
  • Nogrady, T., & Pourriot, R. (1995). The Notommatidae. Queen’s Universty, Kingston, Ont. Canada and Université 6, Paris.
  • Özbay, H., & Altındağ, A. (2009). Zooplankton abundance in the River Kars, Northeast Turkey: Impact of environmental variables. Afr. J. Biotechnol, 8(21), 5814-5818.
  • Petrusek, A. (2002). Moina (crustacea: anomopoda, moinidae) in the Czech Republic: a review. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 66, 213-220.
  • Reddy, Y. R. (1994). Copepoda: Calanoida: Diaptomidae. Key to the genera Heliodiaptomus. Allodiaptomus, Neodiaptomus, Phyllodiaptomus, Eodiaptomus, Arctodiaptomus and Sinodiaptomus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world. Coordinating Ed. HJF Dumont. SPB Academic Publishing. The Netherlands.
  • Richardson, W. B. (1992). Microcrustacea in flowing water-experimental-analysis of washout times and a field-test. Freshwater Biology, 28, 217-230.
  • Ruttner-Kolisko, A. (1974). Plankton Rotifers, Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengenwasser, Suplement, Stuttgart.
  • Saksena N. D. (1987). Rotifers as indicator of water quality. Hydrobiology, 15(5), 481-485. https://doi.org/10.1002/aheh.19870150507
  • Saler (Emiroglu), S., Şen, B., & Şen, D. (2000, Eylül 20-22). Fırat Nehri rotiferleri ve mevsimsel değişimleri [Conference presentation]. Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, Sinop, Türkiye.
  • Saler, S., & Haykır, H. (2011). Zooplankton composition of Pülümür Stream (Tunceli-Turkey). J Anim Vet Adv, 10(11), 1401-1403.
  • Saler, S., & İpek Alış, N. (2016). Zooplankton composition of Tohma Stream (Malatya - Turkey). Journal of Aquaculture Enginering and Fisheries Research, 2(1), 30- 35.
  • Saler, S., Yüce, S., Çelik, B., & Bulut, H. (2018). Hoşrük Çayı(Elazığ-Türkiye) zooplanktonu. Türk Tarım-Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(5), 607-612.
  • Saler, S. (2011). Zooplankton of Munzur River (Tunceli-Turkey). J Anim Vet Adv, 10(2), 192-194.
  • Saler, S., İpek, N., & Aslan S. (2011). Kürk Çayı (Elazığ-Türkiye) zooplanktonu. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 5(3), 219-225. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2011026
  • Saler, S. (2022). Zooplankton diversity of Sevsak Stream (Elazıg-Turkiye). Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research, 18(6), 15-21.
  • Saler, S., Bulut, H., Birici, N., Tepe, R., & Alpaslan, K. (2015). Karasu Nehri (Erzincan)’nin zooplanktonu. Eğirdir Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(1), 10-16.
  • Saler, S., Çelik, B., & Yüce, S. (2022). Zooplankton of Behramaz Stream (Elazığ- Türkiye). Ecological Life Sciences, 17(4), 212-219, https://doi.org/10.12739/NWSA.2022.17.4.5A0180
  • Saler, S., Eroğlu, M., & Haykır, H. (2011). Peri Çayı (Tunceli-Türkiye) zooplanktonu. e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy, Ecological Science, 6(2), 14-20.
  • Scourfield, D. J., & Harding, J. P. (1966). A Key to The British Freshwater Cladocera. Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publications. No. 5. Dorset. UK: Freshwater Biological Association.
  • Segers, H. (1995). Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the World, the Lecanidae, No: 6, SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam.
  • Shiel, R. J., Walker, K. F., & Williams, W. D. (1982). Plankton of the lower River Murray, South Australia. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 33, 210-227.
  • Sladeck, V. (1983). Rotifers as indicators of water quality. Hydrobiologia, 100, 169-201.
  • Smirnov, N. N. (1974). Fauna of U.S.S.R. Crustacea. Vol I, No: 2, Chydoridae. I.P.S.T. Jerusalem.
  • Taş, S., Okuş, E., Ünlü, S., & Altıok, H. (2010). A study on phytoplankton following ‘Volgoneft-248’ oil spill on the north-eastern coast of the Sea of Marmara. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 91: 715-725. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315410000330
  • Temel, M. (1996). Riva Deresi zooplanktonu üzerine taksonomik bir çalışma. İstanbul Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 9, 1-2.
  • URL, 2023. https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karasu_Nehri
  • Ustaoğlu, M. R. (2015). An updated zooplankton biodiversity of Turkish inland waters. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 1(3), 151-159.
  • Ustaoğlu, M. R., Altındağ, A., Kaya, M., Akbulut, N., Bozkurt, A., Özdemir Mis, D. … Okgerman, H.C. (2012). A checklist of Turkish rotifers. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 36(5), 607-622.
  • Ustaoğlu, M. R., Balık, S., Aygen, C., & Özdemir, D. (1996). Gümüldür Deresi’nin (İzmir) rotifer faunası. Ege University Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 13(1-2), 163-169.
  • Voigt, M., & Koste, W. (1978). Rotatoria. Überardnung Monogonanta. Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag.
  • Vörösmarty, C., McIntyre, P. B., Gessner, M. O., Dudgeon, D., Prusevich, A., Green, P. … Davies, P. M. (2010). Global threats to human water security and river biodiversity. Nature, 467, 555-561.
  • Walks, D. J., & Cyr, H. (2004). Movement of plankton through lake–stream systems. Freshwater Biology, 49, 745-759.
  • Wetzel, G. R. (1975). Limnology. W.B. Sauders Company. Philadelphia.
  • Woodward, R., Wojnicka, E., & Pander, W. (2012). Innovation systems and knowledgeıntensive entrepreneurship: a country case study of Poland. CASE Network Studies & Analyses, Warsaw: Center for Social and Economic Research.
Toplam 66 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sucul Kültür ve Balıkçılık (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serap Saler 0000-0001-5900-491X

Gökhan Karakaya 0000-0001-6475-2058

Proje Numarası TAGEM/HAYSÜD/B/19/A6/P4/918
Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Haziran 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Saler, S., & Karakaya, G. (2023). Karasu Nehri (Türkiye) Zooplanktonu. Dünya Sağlık Ve Tabiat Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 40-51.
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