Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2023, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1, 12 - 46, 24.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221186783

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A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1, 12 - 46, 24.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221186783

Öz

Plastic wastes released into the environment break down into fine particles due to exposure to meteorological events such as wind, precipitation, UV radiation, and abrasion. These smaller plastic particles, ranging between 1 µm and 5 mm, are called microplastics and they can be transported over longer distances with the aid of erosion, waste water discharges, winds, and currents. Aquatic habitats are the final sink for many pollutants including heavy metals, pesticides, nanoparticles, and microplastics released into environment. Thus, these pollutants are considered a major threat to aquatic life. In this study, we reviewed studies i: focusing on the type, size and the quantity of microplastics observed in freshwater and marine ecosystems, and ii: studies on the effects of microplastics on aquatic organisms. The data gathered clearly indicates that microplastics are quite abundant in freshwater and marine ecosystems. Furthermore, nearly in all studies reviewed, microplastic uptake and alterations in several biochemical parameters depending on microplastic exposure are recorded. The studies also point out that microplastics will become a global serious health concern both for human beings and aquatic organisms in the near future. 

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  • Ziajahromi, S., Kumar, A., Neale, P. A. & Leusch, F. D. (2017). Impact of microplastic beads and fibers on waterflea (Ceriodaphnia dubia) survival, growth, and reproduction: implications of single and mixture exposures. Environmental Science and Technology, 51(22): 1339713406. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b03574
  • Ziajahromi, S., Kumar, A., Neale, P. A. & Leusch, F. D. (2018). Environmentally relevant concentrations of polyethylene microplastics negatively impact the survival, growth and emergence of sediment-dwelling invertebrates. Environmental Pollution, 236: 425-431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.01.094
  • Zilifli, A. & Tunçer, S. (2021). Dalyan-İztuzu (Doğu Akdeniz) Sahilinde Mikroplastik Kirliliğinin Araştırılması. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal of Marine Sciences and Fisheries, 4(2): 107-115. https://doi.org/10.46384/jmsf.975017
Toplam 269 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Hidrobiyoloji
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Duygu Sazlı 0000-0002-9511-5833

Danial Nassouhi 0000-0003-3693-6313

Mehmet Borga Ergönül 0000-0002-0263-9129

Sibel Atasagun 0000-0001-8507-0961

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Ocak 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Ekim 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Sazlı, D., Nassouhi, D., Ergönül, M. B., Atasagun, S. (2023). A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 38(1), 12-46. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221186783
AMA Sazlı D, Nassouhi D, Ergönül MB, Atasagun S. A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota. Aqua Sci Eng. Ocak 2023;38(1):12-46. doi:10.26650/ASE20221186783
Chicago Sazlı, Duygu, Danial Nassouhi, Mehmet Borga Ergönül, ve Sibel Atasagun. “A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 38, sy. 1 (Ocak 2023): 12-46. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221186783.
EndNote Sazlı D, Nassouhi D, Ergönül MB, Atasagun S (01 Ocak 2023) A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 38 1 12–46.
IEEE D. Sazlı, D. Nassouhi, M. B. Ergönül, ve S. Atasagun, “A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota”, Aqua Sci Eng, c. 38, sy. 1, ss. 12–46, 2023, doi: 10.26650/ASE20221186783.
ISNAD Sazlı, Duygu vd. “A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 38/1 (Ocak 2023), 12-46. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221186783.
JAMA Sazlı D, Nassouhi D, Ergönül MB, Atasagun S. A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota. Aqua Sci Eng. 2023;38:12–46.
MLA Sazlı, Duygu vd. “A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, c. 38, sy. 1, 2023, ss. 12-46, doi:10.26650/ASE20221186783.
Vancouver Sazlı D, Nassouhi D, Ergönül MB, Atasagun S. A Comprehensive Review on Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems and Their Effects on Aquatic Biota. Aqua Sci Eng. 2023;38(1):12-46.

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