Research Article
Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 16 - 20, 30.06.2023
Abstract
High manganese steel is a metallic material that has a very important commercial value especially in heavy industry and stands out with its features such as high wear resistance and deformation hardening. In order to further improve the properties of these steels, many studies have been reported on adding different elements to their structures. However, there is still a lack of understanding of the relationship between the wear mechanism and strain hardening due to changes in the microstructure of high manganese steel during the wear process and the complex carbides it contains. In this study, Al5Ti1B (1% wt.), which is also used as a grain refiner in the metallurgy industry, was added. After melting, casting and other production processes, test samples were prepared for microstructure analysis, hardness and wear tests. It was observed that there were carbide phases at the grain boundaries of the test sample and it was understood that the hardness value was 254 HV +/- 14. In addition, a decrease in weight loss was observed, indicating that some deformation hardening occurred in the specimen during wear.
Supporting Institution
Gaziantep University
Project Number
MF.YLT.22.02
Thanks
The authors thank to Gaziantep University Scientific Research Projects Unit for financially supporting this study with project number MF.YLT.22.02
References
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- Srivatsan, T.S., et al., Microstructure, tensile deformation and fracture behaviour of aluminium alloy 7055. Journal of Materials Science, 1997, 32(11):2883-2894
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- Bal, B., A study of different microstructural effects on the strain hardening behavior of Hadfield steel. International Journal of Steel Structures, 2018,18:13-23
- Luo, Q., and Zhu, J., Wear property and wear mechanisms of high-manganese austenitic Hadfield steel in dry reciprocal sliding. Lubricants, 2022, 10(3):37
- Benincá, F.P., et al., Evolution of morphology, microstructure and hardness of bodies and debris during sliding wear of carbon steels in a closed tribosystem. Wear, 2023, 523:204809
- Lee, S.H., et al., Effect of C-Mn ratio on the maximum hardness and toughness in TMCP steels with an identical carbon equivalent. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020, 9(4):8916-8928
- Zhang, R., et al., The roles of Ce and Mn on solidification behaviors and mechanical properties of 7Mo super austenitic stainless steel. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023, 22:1238-1249
- Arslan, İ., Gavgali, E., and Çolak, M., Kum Kalıba Dökülen Farklı Alüminyum Alaşımlarının Dökümünde Al5Ti1B ve Al10Sr İlavesinin Mikroyapı Özelliklere Etkisinin İncelenmesi. Academic Platform-Journal of Engineering and Science, 2019, 7(2):237-244
- Tęcza, G. and Garbacz-Klempka, A., Microstructure of cast high-manganese steel containing titanium. Archives of Foundry Engineering, 2016, 16
- Liu, D., et al., Effect of grain interior and grain boundary κ-carbides on the strain hardening behavior of medium-Mn lightweight steels. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2023, 871:144861
- Zhou, Z., et al., Effect of nanoscale V2C precipitates on the three-body abrasive wear behavior of high-Mn austenitic steel. Wear, 2019, 436-437:203009
- Zhenming, X., et al., TiC as heterogeneous nuclei of the (Fe, Mn)3C and austenite intergrowth eutectic in austenite steel matrix wear resistant composite. Materials Research Bulletin, 2004, 39(3):457-463
- Yan, X., et al., Macroscopic and nanoscale investigation of the enhanced wear properties of medium-Mn steel processed via room-temperature quenching and partitioning. Wear, 2023, 522:204711
- Tang, Y. and Li, D.Y., Influences of C, Si and Mn on the wear resistance of coiled tubing steel. Wear, 2023, 524-525:204854
- Harsha, B.P., et al., Hardening behaviour, mechanical properties and wear evaluation of TRIP/TWIP manganese steels: A comprehensive review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2023
Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 16 - 20, 30.06.2023
Abstract
Project Number
MF.YLT.22.02
References
- Bhero, S., B., Nyembe, and K., Lentsoana, Common failures of Hadfield steel in application. in International Conference on Mining, Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Engineering (ICMMME) April. 2014
- Mahlami, C., and Pan, X., An Overview on high manganese steel casting. 2014
- Mahlami, C., and Pan. X., Challenges and developments of hadfield manganese steel castings based on service life. in Proceedings of the 71th World Foundry Congress, Bilbao, Spain. 2014
- Srivatsan, T.S., et al., Microstructure, tensile deformation and fracture behaviour of aluminium alloy 7055. Journal of Materials Science, 1997, 32(11):2883-2894
- Nam, N.D., Le Thi Chieu, N.M.T. and Khanh, P.M., Investigation of phase transformation mechanism of high manganese steel Mn15Cr2 heat-treated by subzero temperature process. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 2016, 7(4):1527-1530
- Bal, B., A study of different microstructural effects on the strain hardening behavior of Hadfield steel. International Journal of Steel Structures, 2018,18:13-23
- Luo, Q., and Zhu, J., Wear property and wear mechanisms of high-manganese austenitic Hadfield steel in dry reciprocal sliding. Lubricants, 2022, 10(3):37
- Benincá, F.P., et al., Evolution of morphology, microstructure and hardness of bodies and debris during sliding wear of carbon steels in a closed tribosystem. Wear, 2023, 523:204809
- Lee, S.H., et al., Effect of C-Mn ratio on the maximum hardness and toughness in TMCP steels with an identical carbon equivalent. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020, 9(4):8916-8928
- Zhang, R., et al., The roles of Ce and Mn on solidification behaviors and mechanical properties of 7Mo super austenitic stainless steel. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023, 22:1238-1249
- Arslan, İ., Gavgali, E., and Çolak, M., Kum Kalıba Dökülen Farklı Alüminyum Alaşımlarının Dökümünde Al5Ti1B ve Al10Sr İlavesinin Mikroyapı Özelliklere Etkisinin İncelenmesi. Academic Platform-Journal of Engineering and Science, 2019, 7(2):237-244
- Tęcza, G. and Garbacz-Klempka, A., Microstructure of cast high-manganese steel containing titanium. Archives of Foundry Engineering, 2016, 16
- Liu, D., et al., Effect of grain interior and grain boundary κ-carbides on the strain hardening behavior of medium-Mn lightweight steels. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2023, 871:144861
- Zhou, Z., et al., Effect of nanoscale V2C precipitates on the three-body abrasive wear behavior of high-Mn austenitic steel. Wear, 2019, 436-437:203009
- Zhenming, X., et al., TiC as heterogeneous nuclei of the (Fe, Mn)3C and austenite intergrowth eutectic in austenite steel matrix wear resistant composite. Materials Research Bulletin, 2004, 39(3):457-463
- Yan, X., et al., Macroscopic and nanoscale investigation of the enhanced wear properties of medium-Mn steel processed via room-temperature quenching and partitioning. Wear, 2023, 522:204711
- Tang, Y. and Li, D.Y., Influences of C, Si and Mn on the wear resistance of coiled tubing steel. Wear, 2023, 524-525:204854
- Harsha, B.P., et al., Hardening behaviour, mechanical properties and wear evaluation of TRIP/TWIP manganese steels: A comprehensive review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2023
There are 18 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Materials Engineering (Other) |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | MF.YLT.22.02 |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2023 |
| Acceptance Date | May 24, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
