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Hidrofonik Ortamda Yetiştirilen Tahılların Çim Sularının Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkilerin Çimlenmesi Üzerine Etkileri

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 139 - 143, 27.09.2023

Banu Kadıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1333131

Abstract

Günümüzde insan beslenmesinde oldukça önemli olan tahıllardan elde edilen suyun sağlık amaçlı tüketimi giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Bu amaçla çeşitli bitki ekstraktları kullanılmaktadır. Topraksız tarım teknikleri uzun süredir bitki yetiştirme ortamı olarak kullanılmaktadır. Topraksız tarım sistemlerinden substrat kültüründe bitkiler organik (turba, kağıt vb.), inorganik (kum, vermikülit vb.) veya sentetik (poliüretan köpük vb.) materyallerde yetiştirilmektedir. Çalışmamızda hidroponik ortamda yetiştirilen arpa, buğday ve yulaf çim sularının tıbbi ve aromatik bitkilerin tohum fizyolojisi üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Petri kaplarına konulan tıbbi ve aromatik bitki tohumları in vitro koşullarda çimlendirilmiştir. Tohumlara 10 ml su (kontrol), arpa çim suyu, buğday çim suyu ve yulaf çim suyu uygulanmıştır. Deneme tesadüf parselleri faktöryel deneme desenine göre yürütülmüştür. Denemede 140 adet petri kutusu kullanılmış ve tohumların çimlenme fizyolojisi ile kök ve gövde uzunlukları belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda çim suyu uygulamalarının çimlenme fizyolojisi ile kök ve gövde uzunluklarını olumsuz etkilediği belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Arpa Buğday Yulaf Hidroponik ortam Kök ve gövde uzunluğu

References

  • [1] Yadav M, Sethi J, Dahyia K, Sood S, Gupta V, Singh V, et al. Effect of Triticum aestivium on physiological and biochemical parameters in high fat diet fed rabbits. JK Practitioner. (2013); 18 (3-4): 39-42.
  • [2] Urbonaviciute A, Samuoliene G, Brazaityte A, Duchovskisukauskas A. The effect of variety and lighting qualityon wheatgrass antioxidant properties. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture. (2009); 96 (3): 119-128.
  • [3] Anonymous [Internet]. Miracle superfood: wheatgrass benefits; 2022 [cited 2022 May 25]. Available from: https://www.fhi.no/nettpub/utbruddsveilederen/
  • [4] Ashish S, Shilpa K, Singh RR, Sanjav K, Rajendran N. Wheatgrass: an alternative household nutritional food security. International Research Journal of Pharmacy. (2012); 3 (7): 246-250.
  • [5] Altuner F, Oral E, Ülker M. Determination of yield and quality components of some barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars. Journal of Bahri Dagdas Crop Research. (2018); 7 (2): 11-22.
  • [6] Paulickova I, Ehrenbergerova J, Fiedlerova V, Gabrovska D, Havlova P, Holasova M, et al. Evaluation of barley grass as a potential source of some nutritional substances. Czech Journal of Food Science. (2007); 25: 65–72.
  • [7] Rexhepi-Hasani A, Renata K. Consumer acceptance and readiness to pay for green juices containing grain grass juices in Kosovo. Journal of the Association-Institute for English Language and American Studies. (2015); 4 (6): 49-57.
  • [8] Ergin N, Kaya MD. Bazı yağ bitkileri tohumlarının çimlenme ve fide gelişimi üzerine iki yulaf çeşidinin allelopatik etkileri. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. (2020); 10 (2): 1419-1428.
  • [9] Karasahin M. Green fodder production in hydroponic medium. Harman Time Magazine. (2014); 12: 2-4.
  • [10] Uyeda J, Cox LJ, Radovich TJ. An Economic comparison of commercially available organic and inorganic fertilizers for hydroponic lettuce production. Sustainable Agriculture. (2011); 5: 1-4.
  • [11] Fazaeli H, Golmohammadi HA, Tabatabayee SN, Asgari-Tabrizi M. Productivity and nutritive value of barley gren fodder yield in hydroponic system. World Applied Science Journal. (2012); 16 (4): 531-539.
  • [12] Akgun İ, Ayata R, Karaman R. Effect of wheat grass (Triticum aestivum l.) juice on seed germination. Academia Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. (2018); 1 (4): 19-24.
  • [13] Prodo FE, Boero C, Gallardo M, Gon-zalez JA. Effect of NaCl on germination growth and soluble sugar content in che-nopodium quinoa (Wild) seeds. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. (2000); 41: 27-34.
  • [14] ISTA. The Rules: International Rules for Seed Testing, ISTA, Zürih, Switzerland; 1996.
  • [15] Kadioglu B. Effect of different bacterial strains on the germination forage pea (Pisum sativum ssp. arvense L.) under salt stress. Legume Research. (2021); 44 (11): 1333-1337.
  • [16] Karaman R, Turkay C, Akgun İ. Effects of oat grass juice on germination and seedling characteristics of certain weeds and cultivated plants. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty. (2021); 18 (2): 312-321.
  • [17] Ashok AS. Phytohemıcal and pharmacologıal screenıng of wheatgrass juice (Triticum aestivum L.). International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (2011); 9(1): 159-164.
  • [18] Terzi İ. Effects of walnut fruıt hull extracts on muskmelon seed germınatıon, seedlıngs elongatıon and dry weıghts. Anadolu Unıversıty Journal of Scıence and Technology. (2007); 8 (2): 355-360.
  • [19] Karasahin M. Grass juice yield and nutritional values of some cereals ın soilless culture. Iğdır Univ. J. Inst. Sci. &Tech. (2015); 5 (4): 57-64.
  • [20] Karasahin M. The effects of different carbon dioxide doses on yield and nutritional values of hydroponic wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grass juice. International Journal of Agriculture and Wildlife Science (IJAWS). (2015a); 1 (2): 78 – 84.
  • [21] Karaman R, Erbaş S, Baydar H, Kaya M. Allelopathic effect of lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Emeric ex Loisel. var. Super A) oil on germination and seedling development of some weed and field crops. Harran Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences. (2014); 18 (4): 35-41.
  • [22] Ghiyasi M, Ozdemir FA, Amirnia R, Tajbakhsh M, Rahimi A. Allelopathic effect of chenopodium album l. on germination and abnormal seedling of canola (Brassica napus L.). BEU Journal of Science. (2016); 5 (2): 225-228.
  • [23] Ozbay N. Allelopathic Effects of some Herbs and Medicinal Plants’ Extracts on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Pepper. Turkısh Journal of Agrıcultural and Natural Scıences. (2018); 5 (1): 81-85.
  • [24] Ozdemir S. Investıgatıons of bıo herbıcıdal potentıal of plant extracts obtaıned from some crops in brassıcaceae famıly for weed control. [Master's Thesis]. Antakya: Mustafa Kemal University Institute of Science and Technology; 2007.
  • [25] Qasem LR, Issa NN. Allelopathic effects of squash (Cucurbita pepo L. Cv. Scarlette) on ceratain common weed species in Jordan. Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Allelopathy, "Establishing the Scientific Base", Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia: 2005. p. 258-262.
  • [26] Stratu A, Toma D, Costica N. The effect of extracts from Apium graveolens L. and Evisticum officinale koch leaves on the germination of certain dicotyledons species. An. Stiint. Univ. Al. I. Cuza Iasi, Sect. II a. Biol. Veget. (2012); 58 (2): 73-79.

The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 139 - 143, 27.09.2023

Banu Kadıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1333131

Abstract

Today, the consumption of water obtained from cereals, which is very important in human nutrition, for health purposes is becoming increasingly common. Various plant extracts are used for this purpose. Soilless farming techniques have long been used as a plant growing medium. In the substrate culture of soilless farming systems, plants are grown in organic (peat, paper, etc.), inorganic (sand, vermiculite, etc.) or synthetic (polyurethane foam, etc.) materials. In our study, the effects of barley, wheat and oat grass juices grown in hydroponic conditions on the seed physiology of medicinal and aromatic plants were investigated. Medicinal and aromatic plant seeds placed in petri dishes were germinated in vitro. 10 ml of water (control), barley grass juice, wheatgrass juice and oat grass juice were applied to the seeds. The experiment was carried out according to the randomized plots factorial design. In the experiment, 140 petri dishes were used and the germination physiology and root and stem lengths of the seeds were determined. As a result of the research, it was determined that grass water applications negatively affected germination physiology and root and stem lengths.

Keywords

Barley Wheat Oat Hydroponic environment Root and stem length

References

  • [1] Yadav M, Sethi J, Dahyia K, Sood S, Gupta V, Singh V, et al. Effect of Triticum aestivium on physiological and biochemical parameters in high fat diet fed rabbits. JK Practitioner. (2013); 18 (3-4): 39-42.
  • [2] Urbonaviciute A, Samuoliene G, Brazaityte A, Duchovskisukauskas A. The effect of variety and lighting qualityon wheatgrass antioxidant properties. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture. (2009); 96 (3): 119-128.
  • [3] Anonymous [Internet]. Miracle superfood: wheatgrass benefits; 2022 [cited 2022 May 25]. Available from: https://www.fhi.no/nettpub/utbruddsveilederen/
  • [4] Ashish S, Shilpa K, Singh RR, Sanjav K, Rajendran N. Wheatgrass: an alternative household nutritional food security. International Research Journal of Pharmacy. (2012); 3 (7): 246-250.
  • [5] Altuner F, Oral E, Ülker M. Determination of yield and quality components of some barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars. Journal of Bahri Dagdas Crop Research. (2018); 7 (2): 11-22.
  • [6] Paulickova I, Ehrenbergerova J, Fiedlerova V, Gabrovska D, Havlova P, Holasova M, et al. Evaluation of barley grass as a potential source of some nutritional substances. Czech Journal of Food Science. (2007); 25: 65–72.
  • [7] Rexhepi-Hasani A, Renata K. Consumer acceptance and readiness to pay for green juices containing grain grass juices in Kosovo. Journal of the Association-Institute for English Language and American Studies. (2015); 4 (6): 49-57.
  • [8] Ergin N, Kaya MD. Bazı yağ bitkileri tohumlarının çimlenme ve fide gelişimi üzerine iki yulaf çeşidinin allelopatik etkileri. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. (2020); 10 (2): 1419-1428.
  • [9] Karasahin M. Green fodder production in hydroponic medium. Harman Time Magazine. (2014); 12: 2-4.
  • [10] Uyeda J, Cox LJ, Radovich TJ. An Economic comparison of commercially available organic and inorganic fertilizers for hydroponic lettuce production. Sustainable Agriculture. (2011); 5: 1-4.
  • [11] Fazaeli H, Golmohammadi HA, Tabatabayee SN, Asgari-Tabrizi M. Productivity and nutritive value of barley gren fodder yield in hydroponic system. World Applied Science Journal. (2012); 16 (4): 531-539.
  • [12] Akgun İ, Ayata R, Karaman R. Effect of wheat grass (Triticum aestivum l.) juice on seed germination. Academia Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. (2018); 1 (4): 19-24.
  • [13] Prodo FE, Boero C, Gallardo M, Gon-zalez JA. Effect of NaCl on germination growth and soluble sugar content in che-nopodium quinoa (Wild) seeds. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. (2000); 41: 27-34.
  • [14] ISTA. The Rules: International Rules for Seed Testing, ISTA, Zürih, Switzerland; 1996.
  • [15] Kadioglu B. Effect of different bacterial strains on the germination forage pea (Pisum sativum ssp. arvense L.) under salt stress. Legume Research. (2021); 44 (11): 1333-1337.
  • [16] Karaman R, Turkay C, Akgun İ. Effects of oat grass juice on germination and seedling characteristics of certain weeds and cultivated plants. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty. (2021); 18 (2): 312-321.
  • [17] Ashok AS. Phytohemıcal and pharmacologıal screenıng of wheatgrass juice (Triticum aestivum L.). International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (2011); 9(1): 159-164.
  • [18] Terzi İ. Effects of walnut fruıt hull extracts on muskmelon seed germınatıon, seedlıngs elongatıon and dry weıghts. Anadolu Unıversıty Journal of Scıence and Technology. (2007); 8 (2): 355-360.
  • [19] Karasahin M. Grass juice yield and nutritional values of some cereals ın soilless culture. Iğdır Univ. J. Inst. Sci. &Tech. (2015); 5 (4): 57-64.
  • [20] Karasahin M. The effects of different carbon dioxide doses on yield and nutritional values of hydroponic wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grass juice. International Journal of Agriculture and Wildlife Science (IJAWS). (2015a); 1 (2): 78 – 84.
  • [21] Karaman R, Erbaş S, Baydar H, Kaya M. Allelopathic effect of lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Emeric ex Loisel. var. Super A) oil on germination and seedling development of some weed and field crops. Harran Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences. (2014); 18 (4): 35-41.
  • [22] Ghiyasi M, Ozdemir FA, Amirnia R, Tajbakhsh M, Rahimi A. Allelopathic effect of chenopodium album l. on germination and abnormal seedling of canola (Brassica napus L.). BEU Journal of Science. (2016); 5 (2): 225-228.
  • [23] Ozbay N. Allelopathic Effects of some Herbs and Medicinal Plants’ Extracts on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Pepper. Turkısh Journal of Agrıcultural and Natural Scıences. (2018); 5 (1): 81-85.
  • [24] Ozdemir S. Investıgatıons of bıo herbıcıdal potentıal of plant extracts obtaıned from some crops in brassıcaceae famıly for weed control. [Master's Thesis]. Antakya: Mustafa Kemal University Institute of Science and Technology; 2007.
  • [25] Qasem LR, Issa NN. Allelopathic effects of squash (Cucurbita pepo L. Cv. Scarlette) on ceratain common weed species in Jordan. Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Allelopathy, "Establishing the Scientific Base", Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia: 2005. p. 258-262.
  • [26] Stratu A, Toma D, Costica N. The effect of extracts from Apium graveolens L. and Evisticum officinale koch leaves on the germination of certain dicotyledons species. An. Stiint. Univ. Al. I. Cuza Iasi, Sect. II a. Biol. Veget. (2012); 58 (2): 73-79.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Sciences (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Banu Kadıoğlu 0000-0002-9041-5992

Early Pub Date September 27, 2023
Publication Date September 27, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kadıoğlu, B. (2023). The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, 12(3), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1333131
AMA Kadıoğlu B. The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. TJNS. September 2023;12(3):139-143. doi:10.46810/tdfd.1333131
Chicago Kadıoğlu, Banu. “The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi 12, no. 3 (September 2023): 139-43. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1333131.
EndNote Kadıoğlu B (September 1, 2023) The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 12 3 139–143.
IEEE B. Kadıoğlu, “The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants”, TJNS, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 139–143, 2023, doi: 10.46810/tdfd.1333131.
ISNAD Kadıoğlu, Banu. “The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 12/3 (September 2023), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1333131.
JAMA Kadıoğlu B. The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. TJNS. 2023;12:139–143.
MLA Kadıoğlu, Banu. “The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 3, 2023, pp. 139-43, doi:10.46810/tdfd.1333131.
Vancouver Kadıoğlu B. The Effect of Grass Juice of Cereal Grown in Hydroponic Environment on the Germination of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. TJNS. 2023;12(3):139-43.
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