Research Article
Meta –Topolinin Afrika Menekşesi(Saintpaulia İonanthac Wendl.)’ in İn Vitro Mikro Çoğaltımı ve Sürgün Gelişimi Üzerine Etkisi
Abstract
Afrika
menekşesi en çok tercih edilen ve ticari
olarak çok değerli çiçekli iç mekan süs
bitkileri içerisinde yer almaktadır.Afrika menekşesi (Saintpaulia İonanthac Wendl.)’ nin çelikle çoğaltımı kolay olmasına
rağmen çelik ile üretimde sınırlı sayıda yeni bitki oluşturmaktadır. Bu
çalışmada MS ortamına ilave edilmiş
Meta-topolinin Saintpaulia İonanthac Wendl.in Sürgün gelişimi üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir.
MS ortamına 0.01mg·L-1IBA
ve 0,5mg·L-1Meta-topolin,
6-Benzilaminopurin (BA), Thidiazuron (TDZ) ve isopentenyladenine(2-İP) hormonları ilave edilmiş ve sürgün
gelişimi incelenmiştir. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda sürgün gelişimi bakımındaneksplant
başına 22,4 adet sürgün ile en çok sürgün
Meta-topolin
de kaydedilirkenen düşük sürgün sayısı 9 adet ile BA ilaveli ortamda elde edilmiştir. 0.5mg·L-1IBA
konsantrasyonunda köklendirmeye alınan mikro çoğaltılan sürgünlerin %100
köklenmiş ve köklenen mikro sürgünler dış ortama başarılı bir şekilde
aktarılmıştır.Dış ortama aktarılan mikro sürgünlerin %100 canlı kalmış ve
sağlıklı bir şekilde gelişmiştir.
References
- Aslanpour, M.,Shoor, M., Ghalekahi, B., Sharifi, A., Kharazi, M. (2018). Effect of LightVariablesTreatments On GrowthAndFlowering Of Saintpaulia (SaintpauliaIonanthaWendi). International TransactionJournal of Engineering, Management, &AppliedSciences& Technologies. 9(6), 597- 610. DOI: 10.14456/ITJEMAST.2018.55
- Daud. N., Taha, R.M., Hasbullah, N.A. (2008) Studies on plantregenerationandsomaclonalvariation in SaintpauliaionanthaWendl. (AfricanViolet). Pak J BiolSci 9:1240–1245
- Eastwood, A.,Bytebier, B., Tye, H., Tye, A., Robertson, A., &Maunder, M. (1998). Theconservationstatus of Saintpaulia. – Curtis'sBotanical Magazine 15: 49–62.
- Ghorbanzade, Z.,Ahmabadi, M. (2014). An ImprovedSystemforRapid in vitroRegeneration of SaintpauliaionanthaPlantTissueCult. &Biotech. 24(1): 37‐45, 2014
- IUCN.(2014). SSC East AfricanPlantsRedListAuthority. Saintpauliaionantha. The IUCN RedList of ThreatenedSpecies 2014: e.T158153A763135 (http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/ IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T158153A763135.en.,lastaccessed: 30 March, 2017).
- ThePlantList.(2019). Saintpaulia. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q= Saintpaulia (lastaccessed: 30 March, 2017).
- Martins, D. J. (2005). Thewildside of theAfricanviolet. – Swara, JulySept 2005: 44–47.
- Mithila. J.,Hall. J.C., Victor. J.M.,Saxena. P.K. (2003).Thidiazuroninducesshootorganogenesis at lowconcentrationsandsomaticembryogenesis at highconcentrations on leafandpetioleexplants of Africanviolet (Saintpauliaionantha Wendl). Plant Cell Rep. 21 : 408‐414.
- Murashige. T, Skoog. F. (1962) A revisedmediumforrapidgrowthandbio-assayswithtobaccotissuecultures. PhysiolPlant 15:473–497Shukla. M.,Sullivan. J.A.,Jain. S.M.,Murch. S.J.,Saxena. P.K. (2013) Micropropagation ofAfricanviolet (SaintpauliaionanthaWendl.).MethodsMol. Biol. 11013 : 279‐289.
- Stork,KandStork, J. (2007) You can growAfricanviolets: theofficialguideauthorizedbytheAfricanvioletsociety of America, Inc. iUniverse, Inc., Lincoln, pp 158–163
- Sunpui,WandKanchanapoom, K. (2002) Plantregenerationfrompetioleandleaf of Africanviolet (SaintpauliaionanthaWendl.) cultured in vitrosonglanakarin j. SciTechnol., 24 (3):357-364.
- Tsukamoto. Y.,Maekawa. S.,Yamamoto. K.,Sasaki. M.(1982). Saintpaulia. Bunka Publishing, Tokyo, Japan.
- Web 1: http://www.plantdergisi.com/prof-dr-servet-varis/afrika-meneksesi-yetistirme-ve-uretimi.html
Year 2019,
Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 45 - 50, 31.12.2019
Abstract
References
- Aslanpour, M.,Shoor, M., Ghalekahi, B., Sharifi, A., Kharazi, M. (2018). Effect of LightVariablesTreatments On GrowthAndFlowering Of Saintpaulia (SaintpauliaIonanthaWendi). International TransactionJournal of Engineering, Management, &AppliedSciences& Technologies. 9(6), 597- 610. DOI: 10.14456/ITJEMAST.2018.55
- Daud. N., Taha, R.M., Hasbullah, N.A. (2008) Studies on plantregenerationandsomaclonalvariation in SaintpauliaionanthaWendl. (AfricanViolet). Pak J BiolSci 9:1240–1245
- Eastwood, A.,Bytebier, B., Tye, H., Tye, A., Robertson, A., &Maunder, M. (1998). Theconservationstatus of Saintpaulia. – Curtis'sBotanical Magazine 15: 49–62.
- Ghorbanzade, Z.,Ahmabadi, M. (2014). An ImprovedSystemforRapid in vitroRegeneration of SaintpauliaionanthaPlantTissueCult. &Biotech. 24(1): 37‐45, 2014
- IUCN.(2014). SSC East AfricanPlantsRedListAuthority. Saintpauliaionantha. The IUCN RedList of ThreatenedSpecies 2014: e.T158153A763135 (http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/ IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T158153A763135.en.,lastaccessed: 30 March, 2017).
- ThePlantList.(2019). Saintpaulia. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q= Saintpaulia (lastaccessed: 30 March, 2017).
- Martins, D. J. (2005). Thewildside of theAfricanviolet. – Swara, JulySept 2005: 44–47.
- Mithila. J.,Hall. J.C., Victor. J.M.,Saxena. P.K. (2003).Thidiazuroninducesshootorganogenesis at lowconcentrationsandsomaticembryogenesis at highconcentrations on leafandpetioleexplants of Africanviolet (Saintpauliaionantha Wendl). Plant Cell Rep. 21 : 408‐414.
- Murashige. T, Skoog. F. (1962) A revisedmediumforrapidgrowthandbio-assayswithtobaccotissuecultures. PhysiolPlant 15:473–497Shukla. M.,Sullivan. J.A.,Jain. S.M.,Murch. S.J.,Saxena. P.K. (2013) Micropropagation ofAfricanviolet (SaintpauliaionanthaWendl.).MethodsMol. Biol. 11013 : 279‐289.
- Stork,KandStork, J. (2007) You can growAfricanviolets: theofficialguideauthorizedbytheAfricanvioletsociety of America, Inc. iUniverse, Inc., Lincoln, pp 158–163
- Sunpui,WandKanchanapoom, K. (2002) Plantregenerationfrompetioleandleaf of Africanviolet (SaintpauliaionanthaWendl.) cultured in vitrosonglanakarin j. SciTechnol., 24 (3):357-364.
- Tsukamoto. Y.,Maekawa. S.,Yamamoto. K.,Sasaki. M.(1982). Saintpaulia. Bunka Publishing, Tokyo, Japan.
- Web 1: http://www.plantdergisi.com/prof-dr-servet-varis/afrika-meneksesi-yetistirme-ve-uretimi.html
There are 13 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2019 |
| Submission Date | October 30, 2019 |
| Acceptance Date | December 30, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 1 Issue: 2 |
