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The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 83 - 93, 30.12.2022

Abstract

In this study, the morphology of the sagittal otoliths of Symphodus cinereus, which exhibits an alternative reproductive tactic, was compared between the sexes. Fish specimens were collected using trammel net during the period June 2015 and May 2016 from waters around Rize City at the Black Sea coasts. The otolith weights (OWe), eyed and blind side otolith lengths (OL) and otolith width (OW) of each specimen were measured at the scale of nearest 0.0001g and 0.001 mm respectively. A total of 119 sample fish (48 males and 71 females) were collected to examine. It was recorded that total length ranged from 10.2 to 14.4 cm and 18.51 to 68.23 g for females and 10 to 16.4 cm and 17.14 to 70.29 g for males. It was found that the coefficients of determination between otolith weight and total length is R2 = 0.725 whereas otolith weight and the total length for sexes combined is R2 = 0.715. It was also demonstrated a strong positive relationship between the total length- some otolith dimensions. We determined the differences in otolith length, width and weight between male and female sagittal otoliths. According to these results, female sagittal otoliths tend to be larger than males. The results of this study are important as they reveal the otolith differences of Symphodus cinereus between the sexes.

References

  • Bal, H. (2014): Population dynamics of crab species caugth by beam trawl and beam trawl's ecosysytem effects in the southernest black sea. Master Thesis. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Turkey.
  • Basusta, N. & Khan, U. (2021). Sexual dimorphism in the otolith shape of shi drum, Umbrina cirrosa (L.), in the eastern Mediterranean Sea: Fish sizeotolith size relationships. Journal of Fish Biology, 99(1), 164-174. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.14708
  • Battaglia, P., Malara, D., Romeo, T., Andaloro, F. (2010): Relationships between otolith size and fish size in some mesopelagic and bathypelagic species from the Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina, Italy). Scientia Marina 74: 605–612. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2010.74n3605

The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 83 - 93, 30.12.2022

Abstract

In this study, the morphology of the sagittal otoliths of Symphodus cinereus, which exhibits an alternative reproductive tactic, was compared between the sexes. Fish specimens were collected using trammel net during the period June 2015 and May 2016 from waters around Rize City at the Black Sea coasts. The otolith weights (OWe), eyed and blind side otolith lengths (OL) and otolith width (OW) of each specimen were measured at the scale of nearest 0.0001g and 0.001 mm respectively. A total of 119 sample fish (48 males and 71 females) were collected to examine. It was recorded that total length ranged from 10.2 to 14.4 cm and 18.51 to 68.23 g for females and 10 to 16.4 cm and 17.14 to 70.29 g for males. It was found that the coefficients of determination between otolith weight and total length is R2 = 0.725 whereas otolith weight and the total length for sexes combined is R2 = 0.715. It was also demonstrated a strong positive relationship between the total length- some otolith dimensions. We determined the differences in otolith length, width and weight between male and female sagittal otoliths. According to these results, female sagittal otoliths tend to be larger than males. The results of this study are important as they reveal the otolith differences of Symphodus cinereus between the sexes.

References

  • Bal, H. (2014): Population dynamics of crab species caugth by beam trawl and beam trawl's ecosysytem effects in the southernest black sea. Master Thesis. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Turkey.
  • Basusta, N. & Khan, U. (2021). Sexual dimorphism in the otolith shape of shi drum, Umbrina cirrosa (L.), in the eastern Mediterranean Sea: Fish sizeotolith size relationships. Journal of Fish Biology, 99(1), 164-174. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.14708
  • Battaglia, P., Malara, D., Romeo, T., Andaloro, F. (2010): Relationships between otolith size and fish size in some mesopelagic and bathypelagic species from the Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina, Italy). Scientia Marina 74: 605–612. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2010.74n3605
There are 3 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Hydrobiology
Journal Section Araştırmalar
Authors

Hatice Onay 0000-0003-3463-7360

Yusuf Ceylan 0000-0002-7513-4957

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Acceptance Date December 20, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Onay, H., & Ceylan, Y. (2022). The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788). Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(2), 83-93.
AMA Onay H, Ceylan Y. The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788). Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi. December 2022;8(2):83-93.
Chicago Onay, Hatice, and Yusuf Ceylan. “The Relationships Between Fish Size and Otolith Dimensions Between Sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus Cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)”. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 8, no. 2 (December 2022): 83-93.
EndNote Onay H, Ceylan Y (December 1, 2022) The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788). Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 8 2 83–93.
IEEE H. Onay and Y. Ceylan, “The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)”, Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 83–93, 2022.
ISNAD Onay, Hatice - Ceylan, Yusuf. “The Relationships Between Fish Size and Otolith Dimensions Between Sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus Cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)”. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi 8/2 (December 2022), 83-93.
JAMA Onay H, Ceylan Y. The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788). Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;8:83–93.
MLA Onay, Hatice and Yusuf Ceylan. “The Relationships Between Fish Size and Otolith Dimensions Between Sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus Cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)”. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 2, 2022, pp. 83-93.
Vancouver Onay H, Ceylan Y. The relationships between fish size and otolith dimensions between sexes in the Grey Wrasse, Symphodus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788). Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;8(2):83-9.