Research Article
Squalius recurvirostris Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2011'in Dactylogyrid Parazit Faunası Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı, Düzağaç-Akdeğirmen Baraj Gölü (Afyonkarahisar)’ndeki Squalius recurvirostris'in dactylogyrid parazit türlerini ve bu türlerin anatomik, morfolojik, metrik ve ekolojik özelliklerini tanımlamaktır. Araştırma metodolojisi kapsamında, Squalius recurvirostris örneklerinin deri yüzeyi, yüzgeç ve solungaçları dactylogyrid parazitler bakımından incelendi. Dactylogyrus sp. örneklerinin bazıları etil alkol ortamında muhafaza edilirken bazıları anatomik, morfolojik ve metrik özelliklerinin tanımlanması için daimi preparat yapıldı. Dactylogyrus naviculoides’in enfestasyon yüzdesi %89,4 ve ortalama parazit yoğunluğu 27,1±24,1 dir. Dactylogyrus vistulae için bu değerler sırasıyla %63,6 ve 4,5±2,3 dir. Her iki parazit türü tüm mevsimlerde kaydedildi. Dactylogyrus naviculoides’in yoğunluğu kış döneminde, Dactylogyrus vistulae’nin yoğunluğu ilkbaharda daha baskındı. Balık numuneleri yaş büyüklüğüne göre 5 gruba ayrıldı. Büyük yaş grubundaki balıklarda her iki Dactylogyrus türünün daha yüksek enfestasyona neden olduğu tespit edildi. Diğer yandan, her iki parazit türüne ait enfestasyon değerleri erkek balık bireylerinde dişilere göre daha yüksek değerde kaydedildi: Dactylogyrus naviculoides (%89,4, 27,1±24,1), Dactylogyrus vistulae (%63,6, 4,5±2,3). Sonuç olarak, Düzağaç-Akdeğirmen Baraj Gölü’ndeki Squalius recurvirostris’te 2 dactylogyrid parazit türü belirlenmiştir. Bu parazit türler, Squalius recurvirostris için yeni kayıttır. Böylece ilgili parazit türlerin coğrafik yayılışlarına yeni bir lokalite ve yeni bir konak ilave edilmiştir. Ayrıca, parazit türlerin enfestasyon olguları ekolojik yönden de değerlendirilmiştir.
Supporting Institution
Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi
Project Number
13.Fen.Bil.01
Thanks
Bu çalışma, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi tarafından 13.Fen.Bil.01 nolu proje kapsamında desteklenmiştir.
References
- Açıkel, M., Öztürk, O.M. (2012). Investigations on ectoparasitic helminth fauna of Squalius cephalus (L., 1758) linked to ecologic factors in Serban Dam Lake, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 21(12): 3614-3617.
- Anonim (2009). Düzağaç-Akdeğirmen Barajı ve sulaması tesis tanıtma föyü. DSİ 183 Şube Müdürlüğü, Afyonkarahisar.
- Balık, S., Sarı, H.M., Ustaoğlu, M.R., İlhan, A. (2004). Işıklı Gölü (Çivril, Denizli, Türkiye) Tatlısu Kefali (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) Populasyonunun Yaş ve Büyüme özellikleri. Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 21(3-4): 257–262.
- Bychovskaja-Pavlovskaja, I.E., Gusev, A.V., Dibinina, M.V., Izjumowa, N.A., Smirnova, T.S., Sokolovskaja, I.L., Štein, G.A., Šulman, S.S., Epstein, U.M. (1962). Key to parasites of freshwater fishes of the USSR. Publ. House of the USSR Acad. Sci. Moscow, Leningrad.
- Djikanovic, V., Paunovic, M., Nikolic, V., Simonovic, P., Cakic, P. (2011). Parasito fauna of freshwater fishes in the Serbian open waters: a checklist of parasites of freshwater fishes in Serbian open waters. Rev Fish Biol Fisheries, 22: 297-324.
- Dzika, E., Kusztala, A., Kusztala, M. (2007). Parasites of carp bream, Abramis brama, from Lake Jamno, Poland. Helminthologia, 44(4): 222–225.
- Galli P., Stefani, F., Zaccara, S., Crosa, G. (2002). Occurrence of monogenea in Italian freshwater fish (Po River Basin). Parassitologia, 44: 189-197.
- İnnal, D., Keskin, N. (2006). The infection of european chub (Leuciscus cephalus L. 1758) with Ligula intestinalis plerocercoids in Çamkoru Lake (Turkey). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 5(2): 108-110.
- İnnal, D., Keskin, N.,Erk’akan, F. (2007). Distribution of Ligula intestinalis (L.) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciencies, 7: 19-22.
- Kennedy, C.R.(1972). Parasite communities of freshwater ecosystems. In: R.B.Clarke, R.J. Wooton (Eds.), Essays in Hydrobiology University of Exeter Press, Exeter, 53-68.
- Khan, R.A., Thulin, J. (1991). Influence of pollution on parasites of aquatic animals. Adv Parasitol, 30: 201-238.
- Koç, H.T., Erdoğan, Z., Coz-Rakovac, R. (2006). The occurrence of Ligula intestinalis (L.) observed in chub (Leuciscus cephalus L.) from Caparlipatlak Dam Lake, İvrindi-Balıkesir, Turkey. Periodicum Biologorum, 108(2): 183-187.
- Kurupınar, E., Öztürk, M.O. (2009). Mevsimsel değişime ve boy büyüklüğüne bağlı olarak Leuciscus cephalus L.’un (Serban Baraj Gölü, Afyonkarahisar) helmint faunası. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi, 33(3): 248-253.
- Loot, G., Reyjol, Y., Poulet, N., Simkova, A., Blanchet, S., Lek, S. (2007). Effects of small weirs of fish parasite communities. Parasitol Res, 101: 1265-1276.
- Moravec, F., Scholz, T. (1991). Occurence of endohelminths in chub, Leuciscus cephalus, of the Rokytná River, Czechslovakia, Aćta Soc. Zool. Bohemoslov, 55: 12-28.
- Özuluğ, M.,Freyhof, J. (2011). Revision of the genus Squalius in Western and Central Anatolia, with description of four new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22(2): 107-148.
- Poulin, R. (2007). The structure of parasite communities in fish hosts: ecology meets geography and climate. Parassitologia, 49: 169-172.
- Sterud, E., Appleby, C. (1997). Parasites of dace (L. leuciscus), ide (L. idus) and chub (L. cephalus) from south-eastern Norway. Bull Scand Soc. Parasitol, 7(2): 19-24.
- Stojanovski, S., Hristovski, N., Cakic, P., Hristovski,M., Velkova-Jordanoska, L.,Blazekovic, D. (2010). Monogenean trematods of chub Leuciscus cephalus albus Bonaparte, 1838 from the Lake Ohrid (Macedonia). Second balkan conference on biology special edition/on-line 21-23 May 2010, Plovdiv, Macedonia.
- Tieri, E., Mariniello, L., Ortis, M., Berti, M., Battistini, M.L. (2006). Endoparasites of chub (Leuciscus cephalus) in two rivers of the Abruzzo region of Italy. Veterinaria Italiana, 42(3): 271-279.
- Turgut-Neary, E., Develi, N., Özgül, G. (2012). Occurrence of Dactylogyrus species (Platyhelminths, Monogenean) on Cyprinids in Almus Dam Lake, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12: 15-21.
- Yazmen, H., Öztürk, M.O. (2014). Research studies on Anatomical, Morphological and Parasitic Characteristics of Dactylogyrus vistulae (Platyhelminthes). Journal of Academic Documents for Fisheries and Aquaculture, 1: 17-22.
Year 2021,
Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 255 - 262, 01.12.2021
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to define the dactylogyrid parasite species of Squalius recurvirostris from Düzağaç-Akdeğirmen Dam Lake (Afyonkarahisar) and their anatomical, morphological, metric and ecological characteristics. Within the scope of the research methodology, the skin surface, fins and gills of Squalius recurvirostris samples were examined for dactylogyrid parasites. While some of the Dactylogyrus sp. samples were kept in ethyl alcohol environment, some permanent preparations were made to define their anatomical, morphological and metric properties. The overall infection percentage of Dactylogyrus naviculoides belonging to the study findings was 89.4% and the average parasite density was 27.1±24.1. For Dactylogyrus vistulae, these values are 63.6% and 4.5±2.3%, respectively. Both types of parasites have been recorded in all seasons. The density of Dactylogyrus naviculoides was more dominant in the winter period and the density of Dactylogyrus vistulae in the spring compared to the other seasons. Fish samples were divided into 5 groups according to age. It was determined that both Dactylogyrus species caused higher infections in fish in the older age group. On the other hand, infection values of both parasite species were higher in male fish individuals compared to females: Dactylogyrus naviculoides (89.4%, 27.1±24.1), Dactylogyrus vistulae (63.6%, 4.5±2.3). As a result, 2 dactylogyrid parasite species were identified in Squalius recurvirostris in Düzağaç-Akdeğirmen Dam Lake. The parasitic species is the new record for Squalius recurvirostris. Thus, a new locality and a new host have been added to the geographical distribution of the related parasitic species. In addition, the cases of infection of parasitic species were evaluated ecologically.
Project Number
13.Fen.Bil.01
References
- Açıkel, M., Öztürk, O.M. (2012). Investigations on ectoparasitic helminth fauna of Squalius cephalus (L., 1758) linked to ecologic factors in Serban Dam Lake, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 21(12): 3614-3617.
- Anonim (2009). Düzağaç-Akdeğirmen Barajı ve sulaması tesis tanıtma föyü. DSİ 183 Şube Müdürlüğü, Afyonkarahisar.
- Balık, S., Sarı, H.M., Ustaoğlu, M.R., İlhan, A. (2004). Işıklı Gölü (Çivril, Denizli, Türkiye) Tatlısu Kefali (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) Populasyonunun Yaş ve Büyüme özellikleri. Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 21(3-4): 257–262.
- Bychovskaja-Pavlovskaja, I.E., Gusev, A.V., Dibinina, M.V., Izjumowa, N.A., Smirnova, T.S., Sokolovskaja, I.L., Štein, G.A., Šulman, S.S., Epstein, U.M. (1962). Key to parasites of freshwater fishes of the USSR. Publ. House of the USSR Acad. Sci. Moscow, Leningrad.
- Djikanovic, V., Paunovic, M., Nikolic, V., Simonovic, P., Cakic, P. (2011). Parasito fauna of freshwater fishes in the Serbian open waters: a checklist of parasites of freshwater fishes in Serbian open waters. Rev Fish Biol Fisheries, 22: 297-324.
- Dzika, E., Kusztala, A., Kusztala, M. (2007). Parasites of carp bream, Abramis brama, from Lake Jamno, Poland. Helminthologia, 44(4): 222–225.
- Galli P., Stefani, F., Zaccara, S., Crosa, G. (2002). Occurrence of monogenea in Italian freshwater fish (Po River Basin). Parassitologia, 44: 189-197.
- İnnal, D., Keskin, N. (2006). The infection of european chub (Leuciscus cephalus L. 1758) with Ligula intestinalis plerocercoids in Çamkoru Lake (Turkey). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 5(2): 108-110.
- İnnal, D., Keskin, N.,Erk’akan, F. (2007). Distribution of Ligula intestinalis (L.) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciencies, 7: 19-22.
- Kennedy, C.R.(1972). Parasite communities of freshwater ecosystems. In: R.B.Clarke, R.J. Wooton (Eds.), Essays in Hydrobiology University of Exeter Press, Exeter, 53-68.
- Khan, R.A., Thulin, J. (1991). Influence of pollution on parasites of aquatic animals. Adv Parasitol, 30: 201-238.
- Koç, H.T., Erdoğan, Z., Coz-Rakovac, R. (2006). The occurrence of Ligula intestinalis (L.) observed in chub (Leuciscus cephalus L.) from Caparlipatlak Dam Lake, İvrindi-Balıkesir, Turkey. Periodicum Biologorum, 108(2): 183-187.
- Kurupınar, E., Öztürk, M.O. (2009). Mevsimsel değişime ve boy büyüklüğüne bağlı olarak Leuciscus cephalus L.’un (Serban Baraj Gölü, Afyonkarahisar) helmint faunası. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi, 33(3): 248-253.
- Loot, G., Reyjol, Y., Poulet, N., Simkova, A., Blanchet, S., Lek, S. (2007). Effects of small weirs of fish parasite communities. Parasitol Res, 101: 1265-1276.
- Moravec, F., Scholz, T. (1991). Occurence of endohelminths in chub, Leuciscus cephalus, of the Rokytná River, Czechslovakia, Aćta Soc. Zool. Bohemoslov, 55: 12-28.
- Özuluğ, M.,Freyhof, J. (2011). Revision of the genus Squalius in Western and Central Anatolia, with description of four new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22(2): 107-148.
- Poulin, R. (2007). The structure of parasite communities in fish hosts: ecology meets geography and climate. Parassitologia, 49: 169-172.
- Sterud, E., Appleby, C. (1997). Parasites of dace (L. leuciscus), ide (L. idus) and chub (L. cephalus) from south-eastern Norway. Bull Scand Soc. Parasitol, 7(2): 19-24.
- Stojanovski, S., Hristovski, N., Cakic, P., Hristovski,M., Velkova-Jordanoska, L.,Blazekovic, D. (2010). Monogenean trematods of chub Leuciscus cephalus albus Bonaparte, 1838 from the Lake Ohrid (Macedonia). Second balkan conference on biology special edition/on-line 21-23 May 2010, Plovdiv, Macedonia.
- Tieri, E., Mariniello, L., Ortis, M., Berti, M., Battistini, M.L. (2006). Endoparasites of chub (Leuciscus cephalus) in two rivers of the Abruzzo region of Italy. Veterinaria Italiana, 42(3): 271-279.
- Turgut-Neary, E., Develi, N., Özgül, G. (2012). Occurrence of Dactylogyrus species (Platyhelminths, Monogenean) on Cyprinids in Almus Dam Lake, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12: 15-21.
- Yazmen, H., Öztürk, M.O. (2014). Research studies on Anatomical, Morphological and Parasitic Characteristics of Dactylogyrus vistulae (Platyhelminthes). Journal of Academic Documents for Fisheries and Aquaculture, 1: 17-22.
There are 22 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Paper |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | 13.Fen.Bil.01 |
| Publication Date | December 1, 2021 |
| Acceptance Date | June 27, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 12 Issue: 2 |
