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Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry

Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 110 - 123, 15.12.2020

Gürsel Kansun Alican Öztürk Bilgehan Yabgu Horasan

Abstract

Sand has become the most used natural raw material after water in the century we live in. In parallel with the rapid population growth, the need for sand used in different areas, especially in the construction sector, is increasing. Sand consumption is increasing every year in the world and causes irreversible damage to lakes and stream beds. As in many areas, the world is rapidly consuming natural building materials and is looking for alternatives. For this reason, the properties of the raw materials that are used / can be used as an alternative should be known. Basaltic slags used as sand-gravel quarries around Karapınar are used in the construction sector due to their lightness. In macroscopic samples of basaltic slags in red and black color, very few phenocrysts of mafic minerals (olivine and pyroxene) are observed. Olivines are black colored, pyroxenes are greenish black and prismatic. The rock is very porous, low density, and its SiO2 content is 44.40%. Considering the macro properties, the rock shows an aphanitic porphyritic texture according to the grain state

Keywords

Sand Gravel Basalt Volcanism Karapınar

Thanks

The authors would like to thank the support of the Karapınar municipality and mining engineer Muhammed Toklu for this study.

References

  • [1] https://tr.euronews.com/2019/08/15/yeni-kuresel-kriz-kapida-dunya-kum-kitligina-girmek-uzere
  • [2] https://muhendishane.org/2019/11/16/sessiz-ve-derinden-gelen-bir-kriz-kum/
  • [3] Toprak, V., 1998 “Vent distribution and its relation to regional tectonics, Cappadocian volcanics Turkey”. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 85(1), 55-67.
  • [4] Gencalioglu-Kuscu, G., Satvan, N., Atilla, C., 2004, “An example to Quaternary maar volcanism in Cappadocian Volcanic Province: Cora Maar, Central Anatolia, Turkey”. 2nd International Maar Conference, Kecskemet-Hungary, 15-29 September 2004.
  • [5] Aydın, F., 2009, “Development of Cappadocia volcanic province and the effects of volcanism on the region”. First Workshop on Medical Geology, Urgup, Nevsehir, Turkey, 30 October-1 November 2009.
  • [6] Gencalioglu-Kuscu, G., 2011, “Geochemical characterization of a Quaternary monogenetic volcano in Erciyes Volcanic Complex: Cora Maar (Central Anatolian Volcanic Province, Turkey)”. International Journal of Earth Science Geol Rundsch, 100 (8), 1967-1985.
  • [7] Güllü, B., Kadıoğlu, Y.K., 2019, The Petro-chemical properties of Meke and Acıgöl (Karapınar-Konya) volcanites, Pamukkale Univ Muh Bilim Derg, 25(3), 325-335. doi: 10.5505/pajes.2018.28159
  • [8] Apaydın, A., Taner, O., Kavaklı, T., Güner, B., 1997, Kum-çakıl ocaklarının doğal çevreye; özellikle yeraltısuyuna olumsuz etkilerine çarpıcı bir örnek: Mürted Ovası (Ankara), Jeoloji Mühendisliği, Sayı 50:2, 33-38. ISSN 1016-9172
  • [9] Kayhan, A.H., 2011, Haldenbilen, S., Aydın, Y., Uslu, A., Shved, O., The Effect of Mechanical Properties of Basalt Fiber Reinforcement Rods on the Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Elements, İMO Denizli Magazine, Issue 66, p. 44-48.
  • [10] Göçmez, G., Eren, Y., Aydın, Y. and Söğüt, A.R., 2001, “The newly formed pothole around Karapınar”. Konya-Karapinar Municipality Parliament's opening of the 80th Anniversary Symposium Proceedings Karapinar, Konya, Turkey on 17-18 May 2001.
  • [11] Le Bas, M.J., Lemaitre, R.W., Streckeisen, A. and Zanettin, B. 1986, A Chemical Classification of Volcanic-Rocks Based on the Total Alkali-Silica Diagram. Journal of Petrology, 27 (3), 745-750.
  • [12] Streckeisen, A., 1967, Classification and nomenclature of igneous rocks: Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie Abhandlungen, 107, 144-240.
  • [13] De La Roche, H., Leterrier, J., Grandclaude, P., and Marchal, M., 1980, A classification of volcanic and plutonic rocks using R1R2-diagram and major element analyzes - its relationships with current nomenclature. Chemical Geology, 29,183-210.

Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry

Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 110 - 123, 15.12.2020

Gürsel Kansun Alican Öztürk Bilgehan Yabgu Horasan

Abstract

References

  • [1] https://tr.euronews.com/2019/08/15/yeni-kuresel-kriz-kapida-dunya-kum-kitligina-girmek-uzere
  • [2] https://muhendishane.org/2019/11/16/sessiz-ve-derinden-gelen-bir-kriz-kum/
  • [3] Toprak, V., 1998 “Vent distribution and its relation to regional tectonics, Cappadocian volcanics Turkey”. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 85(1), 55-67.
  • [4] Gencalioglu-Kuscu, G., Satvan, N., Atilla, C., 2004, “An example to Quaternary maar volcanism in Cappadocian Volcanic Province: Cora Maar, Central Anatolia, Turkey”. 2nd International Maar Conference, Kecskemet-Hungary, 15-29 September 2004.
  • [5] Aydın, F., 2009, “Development of Cappadocia volcanic province and the effects of volcanism on the region”. First Workshop on Medical Geology, Urgup, Nevsehir, Turkey, 30 October-1 November 2009.
  • [6] Gencalioglu-Kuscu, G., 2011, “Geochemical characterization of a Quaternary monogenetic volcano in Erciyes Volcanic Complex: Cora Maar (Central Anatolian Volcanic Province, Turkey)”. International Journal of Earth Science Geol Rundsch, 100 (8), 1967-1985.
  • [7] Güllü, B., Kadıoğlu, Y.K., 2019, The Petro-chemical properties of Meke and Acıgöl (Karapınar-Konya) volcanites, Pamukkale Univ Muh Bilim Derg, 25(3), 325-335. doi: 10.5505/pajes.2018.28159
  • [8] Apaydın, A., Taner, O., Kavaklı, T., Güner, B., 1997, Kum-çakıl ocaklarının doğal çevreye; özellikle yeraltısuyuna olumsuz etkilerine çarpıcı bir örnek: Mürted Ovası (Ankara), Jeoloji Mühendisliği, Sayı 50:2, 33-38. ISSN 1016-9172
  • [9] Kayhan, A.H., 2011, Haldenbilen, S., Aydın, Y., Uslu, A., Shved, O., The Effect of Mechanical Properties of Basalt Fiber Reinforcement Rods on the Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Elements, İMO Denizli Magazine, Issue 66, p. 44-48.
  • [10] Göçmez, G., Eren, Y., Aydın, Y. and Söğüt, A.R., 2001, “The newly formed pothole around Karapınar”. Konya-Karapinar Municipality Parliament's opening of the 80th Anniversary Symposium Proceedings Karapinar, Konya, Turkey on 17-18 May 2001.
  • [11] Le Bas, M.J., Lemaitre, R.W., Streckeisen, A. and Zanettin, B. 1986, A Chemical Classification of Volcanic-Rocks Based on the Total Alkali-Silica Diagram. Journal of Petrology, 27 (3), 745-750.
  • [12] Streckeisen, A., 1967, Classification and nomenclature of igneous rocks: Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie Abhandlungen, 107, 144-240.
  • [13] De La Roche, H., Leterrier, J., Grandclaude, P., and Marchal, M., 1980, A classification of volcanic and plutonic rocks using R1R2-diagram and major element analyzes - its relationships with current nomenclature. Chemical Geology, 29,183-210.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Material Production Technologies
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gürsel Kansun 0000-0002-4581-6076

Alican Öztürk 0000-0003-2748-6322

Bilgehan Yabgu Horasan 0000-0003-1899-0041

Publication Date December 15, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kansun, G., Öztürk, A., & Horasan, B. Y. (2020). Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), 4(2), 110-123.
AMA Kansun G, Öztürk A, Horasan BY. Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry. IJENT. December 2020;4(2):110-123.
Chicago Kansun, Gürsel, Alican Öztürk, and Bilgehan Yabgu Horasan. “Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used As Sand-Gravel Quarry”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 4, no. 2 (December 2020): 110-23.
EndNote Kansun G, Öztürk A, Horasan BY (December 1, 2020) Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 4 2 110–123.
IEEE G. Kansun, A. Öztürk, and B. Y. Horasan, “Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry”, IJENT, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 110–123, 2020.
ISNAD Kansun, Gürsel et al. “Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used As Sand-Gravel Quarry”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 4/2 (December 2020), 110-123.
JAMA Kansun G, Öztürk A, Horasan BY. Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry. IJENT. 2020;4:110–123.
MLA Kansun, Gürsel et al. “Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used As Sand-Gravel Quarry”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), vol. 4, no. 2, 2020, pp. 110-23.
Vancouver Kansun G, Öztürk A, Horasan BY. Petrographic and Geochemical Properties of Basaltic Scorias Around Karapınar (Konya) Used as Sand-Gravel Quarry. IJENT. 2020;4(2):110-23.
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