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Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey

Year 2021, Issue: 2 - Special Issue for 2nd International Environmental Chemistry Congress, 117 - 124, 08.02.2021
https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.686166

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı Güneydoğu Karadeniz’in Türkiye kıyılarında denize boşalan Değirmendere deresinin drenaj alanında sedimentteki metal derişimlerinin ve zenginleşme düzeylerinin belirlenmesidir. Çalışmada 5 ayrı istasyondan üç arklı mevsimde yüzey sediment örnekleri Ekman Grap kullanılarak alınmıştır. Sedimentteki V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Pb, Al ve Fe derişimleri mikrodalga sistemde çözünürleştirildikten sonra ICP-MS ile ölçülmüştür.
Metal derişimleri açısından istasyonlar arasındaki farklılık istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde değildir (p>0.05). Ancak nehir ağzına yakın konumda bulunan 1 nolu istasyonda bazı metallerin (Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, V) derişimleri diğer istasyonlardan nispeten daha yüksek bulunmuştur.
Aluminyum normlizasyonu sonucunda tespit edilen zenginleşme düzeyleri V için 1,5-2,1; Cr için 0,6-1,0; Mn için 0,8-1,7; Fe için 1,1-1,7; Co için 1,1-2,0; Ni için 0,4-0,9; Cu için 1,3-2,3; Zn için 1,4-3,9; As için 0,8-1,4; Cd için 0,5-4,1 ve Pb için 0,9-4,2 aralığında bulunmuştur. Bazı istasyonlarda Cu, Zn ve Pb elementlerinin orta derecede zenginleşme gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.

Supporting Institution

Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi

Project Number

FAY-2017-5767

Thanks

This study is supported by a grant from Karadeniz Technical University. Scientific Research Project (Project Number: FAY-2017-5767)

References

  • Sastre, J., Vidal, A., Rauret, G., 2002. Determination of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in Environmental Samples: Microwave – Assisted Total Digestion Versus Aqua Regia and Nitric Acid Extraction, Analytica Chimica Acta.,462, 59 – 72.
  • Krishna, A. K., Satyanarayanan, M., Govil, P. K., 2009. Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques in an Industrial Area: a Case Study from Patancheru, Medak District, Andhra Pradesh, India, J. Hazard. Mater. 167, 366-373.
  • Varol, M.., 2011. Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments of the Tigris River (Turkey) Using Pollution Indices and Multivariate Statistical Techniques, J. Hazard. Mater. 195, 355--364.
  • Iwasaki, Y., Kagaya, T., Miyamoto, K.I., Matsuda, H., 2009. Effects of heavy metals on riverine benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages with reference to potential food availability for drift-feeding fishes. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 28 (2), 354–363.
  • Bentum, J.K., Anang, M., Boadu, K.O., Koranteng-Addo, E.J., Antwi, E.O., 2011. Assessment of heavy metals pollution of sediments from Fosu Lagoon in Ghana. Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 25 (2), 191–196.
  • Shikazono, N., Tatewaki, M.K, Nakano, T., Zakir, H.M., 2012. Sources, spatial variation, and speciation of heavy metals in sediment of the Tamagawa River in Central Japan, Environ. Geochem. Health., 34, 13-26.
  • Schintu, M., Degetto, S., 1999. Sedimentary records of metals in the industrial harbour of pordevesme, Sardinia (Italy), The Science of the Total Environment, 241: 129-141.
  • Gültekin, F., Dilek, R., Ersoy, A. F., Ersoy, H. (2005). Aşağı Değirmendere (Trabzon) Havzasındaki Suların Kalitesi. Jeoloji Mühendisliği Dergisi 29 (1), 21-34.
  • Kwon, Y.T., Lee, C.W., 2001. Sedimentation pattern and sediments bioavailability in a wastewater discharging area by sequential metal analysis. Microchem. J., 68 (2-3), 135-141.
  • Csuros, M., Csuros, C., 2002. Environmental sampling and analysis for metals. Lewis, Boca Raton.
  • Cukrov, N., Franciskovic-Bilinski, S., Hlaca, B. & Barisic, D. 2011. A recent history of metal accumulation in the sediments of Rijeka harbor, Adriatic Sea, Croatia, Marine pollution bulletin. 62, 1, 154-167Turekian KK, Wedephol KH (1961) Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth’s crust. Geol Soc Am Bull 72:175–192
  • Turekian, K.K. and Wedepohl, K.H. (1961). Distribution of the Elements in some major units of the Earth's crust. Geological Society of America, Bulletin 72: 175-192.
  • Alkan, N., Alkan, A., Akbaş, U., Fisher, A. (2015) Metal Pollution Assessment in Sediments of the Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. Soil and Sediment Contamination: An International Journal. 24:3, 290-305. DOI: 10.1080/15320383.2015.950723
  • Alkan. A., Serdar. S., Fidan. D., Akbaş. U., Zengin. B., & Kılıç. M.B. (2013). Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Nutrient Levels of the Eastern Black Sea Rivers. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 13, 847-859. http://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_5_09
  • Özşeker, K., Erüz, C., Cılız, S., Mani, F. (2014). Assessment of Heavy Metal Contribution and Associated Ecological Risk in the Coastal Zone Sediments of the Black Sea:Trabzon. Clean-Soil,Air, Water. 42(10), 1477-1482.
  • Özşeker, K., Seyhan, K., Erüz, C. (2016). Ecological Risk Assessment and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Sediment and Pore Water around Trabzon Harbor, Turkey. Fresenius Environment Bulletin. 8, 3125-3133.
Year 2021, Issue: 2 - Special Issue for 2nd International Environmental Chemistry Congress, 117 - 124, 08.02.2021
https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.686166

Abstract

Project Number

FAY-2017-5767

References

  • Sastre, J., Vidal, A., Rauret, G., 2002. Determination of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in Environmental Samples: Microwave – Assisted Total Digestion Versus Aqua Regia and Nitric Acid Extraction, Analytica Chimica Acta.,462, 59 – 72.
  • Krishna, A. K., Satyanarayanan, M., Govil, P. K., 2009. Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques in an Industrial Area: a Case Study from Patancheru, Medak District, Andhra Pradesh, India, J. Hazard. Mater. 167, 366-373.
  • Varol, M.., 2011. Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments of the Tigris River (Turkey) Using Pollution Indices and Multivariate Statistical Techniques, J. Hazard. Mater. 195, 355--364.
  • Iwasaki, Y., Kagaya, T., Miyamoto, K.I., Matsuda, H., 2009. Effects of heavy metals on riverine benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages with reference to potential food availability for drift-feeding fishes. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 28 (2), 354–363.
  • Bentum, J.K., Anang, M., Boadu, K.O., Koranteng-Addo, E.J., Antwi, E.O., 2011. Assessment of heavy metals pollution of sediments from Fosu Lagoon in Ghana. Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 25 (2), 191–196.
  • Shikazono, N., Tatewaki, M.K, Nakano, T., Zakir, H.M., 2012. Sources, spatial variation, and speciation of heavy metals in sediment of the Tamagawa River in Central Japan, Environ. Geochem. Health., 34, 13-26.
  • Schintu, M., Degetto, S., 1999. Sedimentary records of metals in the industrial harbour of pordevesme, Sardinia (Italy), The Science of the Total Environment, 241: 129-141.
  • Gültekin, F., Dilek, R., Ersoy, A. F., Ersoy, H. (2005). Aşağı Değirmendere (Trabzon) Havzasındaki Suların Kalitesi. Jeoloji Mühendisliği Dergisi 29 (1), 21-34.
  • Kwon, Y.T., Lee, C.W., 2001. Sedimentation pattern and sediments bioavailability in a wastewater discharging area by sequential metal analysis. Microchem. J., 68 (2-3), 135-141.
  • Csuros, M., Csuros, C., 2002. Environmental sampling and analysis for metals. Lewis, Boca Raton.
  • Cukrov, N., Franciskovic-Bilinski, S., Hlaca, B. & Barisic, D. 2011. A recent history of metal accumulation in the sediments of Rijeka harbor, Adriatic Sea, Croatia, Marine pollution bulletin. 62, 1, 154-167Turekian KK, Wedephol KH (1961) Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth’s crust. Geol Soc Am Bull 72:175–192
  • Turekian, K.K. and Wedepohl, K.H. (1961). Distribution of the Elements in some major units of the Earth's crust. Geological Society of America, Bulletin 72: 175-192.
  • Alkan, N., Alkan, A., Akbaş, U., Fisher, A. (2015) Metal Pollution Assessment in Sediments of the Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. Soil and Sediment Contamination: An International Journal. 24:3, 290-305. DOI: 10.1080/15320383.2015.950723
  • Alkan. A., Serdar. S., Fidan. D., Akbaş. U., Zengin. B., & Kılıç. M.B. (2013). Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Nutrient Levels of the Eastern Black Sea Rivers. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 13, 847-859. http://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_5_09
  • Özşeker, K., Erüz, C., Cılız, S., Mani, F. (2014). Assessment of Heavy Metal Contribution and Associated Ecological Risk in the Coastal Zone Sediments of the Black Sea:Trabzon. Clean-Soil,Air, Water. 42(10), 1477-1482.
  • Özşeker, K., Seyhan, K., Erüz, C. (2016). Ecological Risk Assessment and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Sediment and Pore Water around Trabzon Harbor, Turkey. Fresenius Environment Bulletin. 8, 3125-3133.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ali Alkan 0000-0002-3958-5208

Koray Özşeker 0000-0002-7044-1843

İlknur Yıldız 0000-0003-2424-8644

Cemal Dinçer 0000-0002-2260-6922

Project Number FAY-2017-5767
Publication Date February 8, 2021
Acceptance Date December 9, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Issue: 2 - Special Issue for 2nd International Environmental Chemistry Congress

Cite

APA Alkan, A., Özşeker, K., Yıldız, İ., Dinçer, C. (2021). Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 49(2), 117-124. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.686166
AMA Alkan A, Özşeker K, Yıldız İ, Dinçer C. Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. HJBC. February 2021;49(2):117-124. doi:10.15671/hjbc.686166
Chicago Alkan, Ali, Koray Özşeker, İlknur Yıldız, and Cemal Dinçer. “Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 49, no. 2 (February 2021): 117-24. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.686166.
EndNote Alkan A, Özşeker K, Yıldız İ, Dinçer C (February 1, 2021) Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 49 2 117–124.
IEEE A. Alkan, K. Özşeker, İ. Yıldız, and C. Dinçer, “Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey”, HJBC, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 117–124, 2021, doi: 10.15671/hjbc.686166.
ISNAD Alkan, Ali et al. “Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 49/2 (February 2021), 117-124. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.686166.
JAMA Alkan A, Özşeker K, Yıldız İ, Dinçer C. Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. HJBC. 2021;49:117–124.
MLA Alkan, Ali et al. “Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, vol. 49, no. 2, 2021, pp. 117-24, doi:10.15671/hjbc.686166.
Vancouver Alkan A, Özşeker K, Yıldız İ, Dinçer C. Determination of Metal Concentrations in Değirmendere Stream Drainage Area of Southeastern Black Sea Coast of Turkey. HJBC. 2021;49(2):117-24.

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