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Prevalence and awareness levels of color blindness among students of faculty of dentistry and dental prosthesis technology program

Year 2022, Volume: 56 Issue: 3, 149 - 157, 30.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022994849

Abstract

Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and awareness levels of color blindness among students in a faculty of dentistry and dental prosthesis technology program in two different universities. Materials and Methods A survey of awareness of color blindness among 710 students (males: n=271; females: n=439) in the faculty of dentistry and dental prosthesis technology program of Gazi University and Ankara Medipol University in 2019–2021 was conducted. The color vision status of 442 of the students (males; n=155; females: n=287) was assessed using an online Ishihara color blindness test. The data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS. Results There was no statistically significant difference in the color blindness scores in terms of sex (males: 0.75±0.84; females: 0.64±0.75) (p=0.226). The color blindness scores of the dental prosthesis technology students were statistically higher than those of the faculty of dentistry students (p=0.028). Education year was significantly associated with a compromised ability to identify colors properly (p=0.040). There was no statistically significant difference in terms of awareness levels of color blindness according to the number of years of education (p>0.005). Conclusion In terms of the prevalence of color blindness, 2.2% of faculty of dentistry and dental prosthesis technology students had a moderate-to-high level of color blindness. Students' awareness of their own color vision status was very low. The educational content of faculty of dentistry and dental prosthesis technology programs on color blindness should be enriched.

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References

  • 1. Nilawar S, Budhiraja S, Waghmare R, Katekhaye S. Title of the article : prevalence of color blindness in dental professionals : A survey. J Interdiscipl Dent Sci 2019; 8: 6-9. 2. Polat S, Tuncdemir AR, Özturk C, Tunçdemir MT. Assesment of normal color vision and color vision-deficient dentists success ratio on color evaluation. Cumhuriyet Dent J 2012; 15: 320-6.
  • 3. Hashemi HM, Parhiz A. Complications using intermaxillary fixation screws. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011; 69: 1411-4.
  • 4. Gokce HS, Piskin B, Ceyhan D, Gokce SM, Arisan V. Shade matching performance of normal and color vision-deficient dental professionals with standard daylight and tungsten illuminants. J Prosthet Dent 2010; 103: 139-47.
  • 5. Landini G, Perryer DG. More on color blindness Increasing the dynamic range of in situ PLA. Nat Methods 2011; 8: 1-2.
  • 6. Naik A V, Pai RC. Colour blindness in dental students and staff an obstacle in shade selection for restorations. Ann Essences Dent 2010; 2: 25-8.
  • 7. Su Y, Behar-Horenstein LS. Color-blind racial beliefs among dental students and faculty. J Dent Educ 2017; 81: 1098-107.
  • 8. Landini G, Perryer DG. More on color blindness. Nat Methods 2011; 8:891.
  • 9. Davison SP, Myslinski NR. Shade selection by color vision-defective dental personnel. J Prosthet Dent 1990; 63: 97-101.
  • 10. Woldeamanuel GG, Geta TG. Prevalence of color vision deficiency among school children in Wolkite, Southern Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes 2018; 11: 1-5.
  • 11. Dohvoma VA, Mvogo SRE, Kagmeni G, Emini NR, Epee E, Mvogo CE. Color vision deficiency among biomedical students: a cross-sectional study. Clin Ophthalmol 2018; 12: 1121-4.
  • 12. Behar-Horenstein LS, Garvan CW. Relationships among the knowledge, efficacy, and practices instrument, color-blind racial attitudes scale, deamonte driver survey, and defining issues test 2. J Dent Educ 2016; 80: 355-64.
  • 13. Dargahi H, Einollahi N, Dashti N. Color Blindness defect and medical laboratory technologists: unnoticed problems and the care for screening. Acta Medica Iranica 2010; 48: 172-7.
  • 14. Ugalahi M, Fasina O, Ogun O, Ajayi BK. Prevalence of congenital colour vision deficiency among secondary school students in Ibadan, South-West Nigeria. Niger Postgrad Med J 2016; 23: 93.
  • 15. Nazeer M, Bashir S, Rafiq N. Color vision deficiency in medical students in jammu & kashmir, ındia. Galician Med J 2019; 26: 2-7.
  • 16. Pramanik T, Khatiwada B, Pandit R. Color vision deficiency among a group of students of health sciences. Nepal Med Coll J 2012; 14: 334-6.
  • 17. Alqahtani NA, Togoo RA, Alqahtani MM, Suliman NS, Alasmari FA, Alqahtani FM, et al. Frequency of color vision deficiency among saudi dental students: a cross-sectional study. Eur J Dent. 2021;15: 27-32.
Year 2022, Volume: 56 Issue: 3, 149 - 157, 30.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022994849

Abstract

Project Number

none

References

  • 1. Nilawar S, Budhiraja S, Waghmare R, Katekhaye S. Title of the article : prevalence of color blindness in dental professionals : A survey. J Interdiscipl Dent Sci 2019; 8: 6-9. 2. Polat S, Tuncdemir AR, Özturk C, Tunçdemir MT. Assesment of normal color vision and color vision-deficient dentists success ratio on color evaluation. Cumhuriyet Dent J 2012; 15: 320-6.
  • 3. Hashemi HM, Parhiz A. Complications using intermaxillary fixation screws. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011; 69: 1411-4.
  • 4. Gokce HS, Piskin B, Ceyhan D, Gokce SM, Arisan V. Shade matching performance of normal and color vision-deficient dental professionals with standard daylight and tungsten illuminants. J Prosthet Dent 2010; 103: 139-47.
  • 5. Landini G, Perryer DG. More on color blindness Increasing the dynamic range of in situ PLA. Nat Methods 2011; 8: 1-2.
  • 6. Naik A V, Pai RC. Colour blindness in dental students and staff an obstacle in shade selection for restorations. Ann Essences Dent 2010; 2: 25-8.
  • 7. Su Y, Behar-Horenstein LS. Color-blind racial beliefs among dental students and faculty. J Dent Educ 2017; 81: 1098-107.
  • 8. Landini G, Perryer DG. More on color blindness. Nat Methods 2011; 8:891.
  • 9. Davison SP, Myslinski NR. Shade selection by color vision-defective dental personnel. J Prosthet Dent 1990; 63: 97-101.
  • 10. Woldeamanuel GG, Geta TG. Prevalence of color vision deficiency among school children in Wolkite, Southern Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes 2018; 11: 1-5.
  • 11. Dohvoma VA, Mvogo SRE, Kagmeni G, Emini NR, Epee E, Mvogo CE. Color vision deficiency among biomedical students: a cross-sectional study. Clin Ophthalmol 2018; 12: 1121-4.
  • 12. Behar-Horenstein LS, Garvan CW. Relationships among the knowledge, efficacy, and practices instrument, color-blind racial attitudes scale, deamonte driver survey, and defining issues test 2. J Dent Educ 2016; 80: 355-64.
  • 13. Dargahi H, Einollahi N, Dashti N. Color Blindness defect and medical laboratory technologists: unnoticed problems and the care for screening. Acta Medica Iranica 2010; 48: 172-7.
  • 14. Ugalahi M, Fasina O, Ogun O, Ajayi BK. Prevalence of congenital colour vision deficiency among secondary school students in Ibadan, South-West Nigeria. Niger Postgrad Med J 2016; 23: 93.
  • 15. Nazeer M, Bashir S, Rafiq N. Color vision deficiency in medical students in jammu & kashmir, ındia. Galician Med J 2019; 26: 2-7.
  • 16. Pramanik T, Khatiwada B, Pandit R. Color vision deficiency among a group of students of health sciences. Nepal Med Coll J 2012; 14: 334-6.
  • 17. Alqahtani NA, Togoo RA, Alqahtani MM, Suliman NS, Alasmari FA, Alqahtani FM, et al. Frequency of color vision deficiency among saudi dental students: a cross-sectional study. Eur J Dent. 2021;15: 27-32.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Ayşe Seda Ataol 0000-0003-3990-179X

Gulfem Ergun 0000-0001-9981-5522

Project Number none
Publication Date September 30, 2022
Submission Date September 13, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 56 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Ataol AS, Ergun G (September 1, 2022) Prevalence and awareness levels of color blindness among students of faculty of dentistry and dental prosthesis technology program. European Oral Research 56 3 149–157.