Research Article
The effect of photoperiod on development time, sex ratio and fecundity of Acanthoscelides obtectus Say (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)
Abstract
In the trials, the influence of photoperiod on the development time, sex ratio, and fecundity of Acanthoscelides obtectus were examined. The trials were carried out in five different photoperiod regimes including 0L:24D [continuous darkness (CD)], 6L:18D (6 hours of light, 18 hours of dark), 12L:12D (12 hours of light, 12 hours of dark), 18L:6D (18 hours of light, 6 hours of dark), 24L:0D [continuous light (CL)] with a temperature of 25±2 ºC and 60±5% relative humidity. The shortest pre-adult development time was determined under CD conditions. While the development period lasted 26.33±0.88 days under CD conditions, it lasted for 35.33±0.66 days under CL conditions. Although the sex ratio did not differ much, CL conditions were in favor of males. The lowest female fecundity was determined under CL and 18L:6D conditions. Fecundity did not differ significantly under CD and 6L:18D, while it decreased significantly under 12L:12D, 18L:6D, and CL conditions. Especially, when CL and CD were compared with each other, statistically significant difference was observed.
Keywords
References
- Ahmed S. S., Naroz M. H., Abdel-Aziz S. Y., Awad M. A., Abdel-Shafy S., 2019. Morphological, molecular and biological studies on common Bean Weevil Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) in Egypt. Journal of Entomology, 16 (1), 30-38.
- Atak E.D., 1975. Fasulye tohum böceği (Acanthoscelides obtectus Say)'nin biyoekolojisi ve mücadelesi üzerinle araştırmalar. T.C. Tarım Bakanlığı Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai karantina Genel Müdürlüğü Araştırma Eserleri Serisi, Teknik Bülten 7, İstanbul, 64s.
- Beck S. D., 1963. Animal photoperiodism: relationship of daylenght to animal growth, development and behaviour. Molt Library of Science Series-b, New York, 114 pp.Chocorosqui V. R., Panizzi A. R., 2003. Photoperiod influence on the biology and phenological characteristics of Dichelops melacanthus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Brazilian Journal of Biology 6 (4), 655-664.
- Costanzo K., Schelble Jerz S., Keenan M., 2015. The effect of photoperiod on life history and blood-feeding activity in Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Vector Ecology 40, 164–171.
- Fisher M. L., Higley L.G., Foster J. E., 2015. The influence of photoperiod on development rates of three species of orensically important blow flies. Journal of Insect Science 15 (1): 153.
- Findsen A., Andersen J. L., Calderon S., Overgaard, J., 2013. Rapid cold hardening improves recovery of ion homeostasis and chill coma recovery time in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria. Journal of Experimental Zoology 216, 1630–1637.
- Johri P. K., Sarika G., Johri R., 2009. Effect of photoperiod on progeny production of Callosobruchus chinensis Linn. on most preferred food lentil (Lens culinaris Medic.) Journal of Experimental Zoology, Vol.12 No.2 pp.369-371.
- Hossain T., Yasmin M., Islam M. H. A. T., Islam M. F., Saifullah S. M., 2016. Effects of photoperiod on the development of hide beetle, Dermestes maculatus DeGeer (Coleoptera:Dermestidae). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 4 (5): 672-676.
- Kikukawa S., Minamizuka T., Matoba W., 2008. Responses to stepwise photoperiodic changes for the larval diapause of the Indean meal moth Plodia Interpunctella. Physiological Entomology, 33 (4): 360-364.
- Kikukawa S., Kakihara Y., Nakamura H., Okano Y., Saitoh A., Shindou R., Sugino N., Terayama K., Tsunekawa J., Yasui A., Yoneda K., 2016. Adult eclosion rhythm of Plodia interpunctella Under Non-24 h photoperiods. International Journal of Animal Biology, 2 (1), 11-18.
- MacMillan H. A., Sinclair B. J., 2011. The role of the gut in insect chilling injury: cold-induced disruption of osmoregulation in the fall field cricket, Gryllus pennsylvanicus. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 214, 726–734.
- Nelson R. J., Denlinger D. L., Somers D. E., 2009. Photoperiodism: insect calendar. Published to Oxford Scholarship Online.
- Niva C. C., Takeda M., 2003. Effects of photoperiod, temperature and melatonin on nymphal development, polypherism and reproduction in Halyomorpha halys (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Zoological Science, 20 (8), 963-970.
- Oliveira M. R., Bonome L. T. S., Bittencourt H. H., Zarowni E., Silva L. L., 2018. Alternative treatments in bean seeds for repelling Acanthoscelides obtectus (SAY). Journal of Seed Science, 40 (4), 362-369.Pazyuk I. M., Reznik S.Y., 2016. Influence of photoperiod on development and maturation of Macrolophus pygmaeus (Hemiptera, Miridae). Entomological Review, 96: 274–279.Qin Q., Liu S., Li S., Zhang W., He Y., 2016. Role of photoperiod in the development and reproduction of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology, 26 (1): 116–124.
- Razzak, M. A, Islam A. T. M. F., Islam M. H., Saifullah A. S. M., 2012. Evaluation of the effects of photoperiod on some aspects of biology of lesser meal worm Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences 1 (2):1-7.
- Rezaei H., Goldasteh Sh., Sanatgar E., Beigy S., 2013. Effects of different regimes of photoperiod and temperature on biology of Callosobruchus Maculatus (Col., Bruchidae). Journal of Entomological Research, 5 (1): (17), 35- 41.
- Rivas G. B. S., Souza N. A., Peixoto A. A., Bruno R. V., 2014. Effects of temperature and photoperiod on daily activity rhythms of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae). Parasites & Vectors, 7: 278.
- Saulich A., Musolin D. L., 2012. Diapause in the seasonal cycle of stink bugs (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) from the Temperate Zone. Entomological Review 92, 1–26.Saunders D. S., 2012. Insect photoperiodism: seeing the light. Physiological Entomology, 37, 207–218.
- Saunders D. S., 2013. Insect photoperiodism: Measuring the night. Journal of Insect Physiology 59, 1–10.
- Stamopoulos D. C., 1989. Effects of photoperiod on the biology of Acanthoscelides obtectus Say. Journal of Applied Entomology 107, 150–154.
- Sönmez E., Gülel A., 2008. Effects of different temperatures on the total carbohydrate, lipid and protein amounts of the Bean Beetle, Acanthoscelides obtectus Say(Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 11 (14): 1803-1808.
- Subala S. P., Shivakumar M. S., 2017. Circadian variation affects the biology and digestive profiles of a nocturnal insect Spodoptera litura (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Biological Rhythm Research 48: 2, 207-226.
- Wang S., Tan X. L., Guo X. J., Zhang F., 2013. Effect of temperature and photoperiod on the development, reproduction, and predation of the predatory ladybird Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal Economical Entomology, 106 (6): 2621-9.
- Yoshimura M., 2014. The relation between egg hatching and photoperiod in Amphinemura sp. (Plecoptera). Biological Rhythm Research, 45:5, 739-746.
- Zerbino M. S., Altier N. A., Panızzı A. R., 2014: Phenological and physiological changes in adult Piezodorus guildinii (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) due to variation in photoperiod and temperature. Florida Entomologist, 97: 734–743.
Fotoperiyodun Acanthoscelides obtectus Say (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)’un gelişim süresi, eşey oranı ve verimine etkisi
Abstract
Denemelerde fotoperiyodun Acanthoscelides obtectus’un ergin öncesi gelişim zamanı, eşey oranı ve verimine etkisi incelendi. Denemeler [0A:24K, Devamlı Karanlık (DK)], 6A:18K (6 saat aydınlık, 18 saat karanlık), 12A:12K (12 saat aydınlık, 12 saat karanlık), 18A:6K (18 saat aydınlık, 6 saat karanlık), 24A:0K [Devamlı Aydınlık (DA)] şartları olmak üzere beş farklı fotoperiyotta, 25±2 ºC ve %60±5 nispi nemde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ergin öncesi gelişim zamanı en kısa DK koşullarında tespit edilmiştir. DK şartlarında gelişim zamanı 26.33±0.88 iken, DA şartlarında 35.33±0.66 gün olmuştur. Eşey oranı çok fazla değişiklik göstermemesine rağmen, DA şartları erkeklerin lehine olmuştur. En düşük dişi fekunditesi ise DA ve 18A:6K koşullarında tespit edilmiştir. Fekundite DK ve 6A:18K şartlarında çok fazla farklılık göstermezken, 12A:12K, 18A:6K ve DA şartlarında önemli bir şekilde azalmıştır. Özellikle DA ve DK birbiriyle karşılaştırıldığında istatistiki olarak anlamlı farklar bulunmuştur.
Keywords
References
- Ahmed S. S., Naroz M. H., Abdel-Aziz S. Y., Awad M. A., Abdel-Shafy S., 2019. Morphological, molecular and biological studies on common Bean Weevil Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) in Egypt. Journal of Entomology, 16 (1), 30-38.
- Atak E.D., 1975. Fasulye tohum böceği (Acanthoscelides obtectus Say)'nin biyoekolojisi ve mücadelesi üzerinle araştırmalar. T.C. Tarım Bakanlığı Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai karantina Genel Müdürlüğü Araştırma Eserleri Serisi, Teknik Bülten 7, İstanbul, 64s.
- Beck S. D., 1963. Animal photoperiodism: relationship of daylenght to animal growth, development and behaviour. Molt Library of Science Series-b, New York, 114 pp.Chocorosqui V. R., Panizzi A. R., 2003. Photoperiod influence on the biology and phenological characteristics of Dichelops melacanthus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Brazilian Journal of Biology 6 (4), 655-664.
- Costanzo K., Schelble Jerz S., Keenan M., 2015. The effect of photoperiod on life history and blood-feeding activity in Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Vector Ecology 40, 164–171.
- Fisher M. L., Higley L.G., Foster J. E., 2015. The influence of photoperiod on development rates of three species of orensically important blow flies. Journal of Insect Science 15 (1): 153.
- Findsen A., Andersen J. L., Calderon S., Overgaard, J., 2013. Rapid cold hardening improves recovery of ion homeostasis and chill coma recovery time in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria. Journal of Experimental Zoology 216, 1630–1637.
- Johri P. K., Sarika G., Johri R., 2009. Effect of photoperiod on progeny production of Callosobruchus chinensis Linn. on most preferred food lentil (Lens culinaris Medic.) Journal of Experimental Zoology, Vol.12 No.2 pp.369-371.
- Hossain T., Yasmin M., Islam M. H. A. T., Islam M. F., Saifullah S. M., 2016. Effects of photoperiod on the development of hide beetle, Dermestes maculatus DeGeer (Coleoptera:Dermestidae). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 4 (5): 672-676.
- Kikukawa S., Minamizuka T., Matoba W., 2008. Responses to stepwise photoperiodic changes for the larval diapause of the Indean meal moth Plodia Interpunctella. Physiological Entomology, 33 (4): 360-364.
- Kikukawa S., Kakihara Y., Nakamura H., Okano Y., Saitoh A., Shindou R., Sugino N., Terayama K., Tsunekawa J., Yasui A., Yoneda K., 2016. Adult eclosion rhythm of Plodia interpunctella Under Non-24 h photoperiods. International Journal of Animal Biology, 2 (1), 11-18.
- MacMillan H. A., Sinclair B. J., 2011. The role of the gut in insect chilling injury: cold-induced disruption of osmoregulation in the fall field cricket, Gryllus pennsylvanicus. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 214, 726–734.
- Nelson R. J., Denlinger D. L., Somers D. E., 2009. Photoperiodism: insect calendar. Published to Oxford Scholarship Online.
- Niva C. C., Takeda M., 2003. Effects of photoperiod, temperature and melatonin on nymphal development, polypherism and reproduction in Halyomorpha halys (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Zoological Science, 20 (8), 963-970.
- Oliveira M. R., Bonome L. T. S., Bittencourt H. H., Zarowni E., Silva L. L., 2018. Alternative treatments in bean seeds for repelling Acanthoscelides obtectus (SAY). Journal of Seed Science, 40 (4), 362-369.Pazyuk I. M., Reznik S.Y., 2016. Influence of photoperiod on development and maturation of Macrolophus pygmaeus (Hemiptera, Miridae). Entomological Review, 96: 274–279.Qin Q., Liu S., Li S., Zhang W., He Y., 2016. Role of photoperiod in the development and reproduction of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology, 26 (1): 116–124.
- Razzak, M. A, Islam A. T. M. F., Islam M. H., Saifullah A. S. M., 2012. Evaluation of the effects of photoperiod on some aspects of biology of lesser meal worm Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences 1 (2):1-7.
- Rezaei H., Goldasteh Sh., Sanatgar E., Beigy S., 2013. Effects of different regimes of photoperiod and temperature on biology of Callosobruchus Maculatus (Col., Bruchidae). Journal of Entomological Research, 5 (1): (17), 35- 41.
- Rivas G. B. S., Souza N. A., Peixoto A. A., Bruno R. V., 2014. Effects of temperature and photoperiod on daily activity rhythms of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae). Parasites & Vectors, 7: 278.
- Saulich A., Musolin D. L., 2012. Diapause in the seasonal cycle of stink bugs (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) from the Temperate Zone. Entomological Review 92, 1–26.Saunders D. S., 2012. Insect photoperiodism: seeing the light. Physiological Entomology, 37, 207–218.
- Saunders D. S., 2013. Insect photoperiodism: Measuring the night. Journal of Insect Physiology 59, 1–10.
- Stamopoulos D. C., 1989. Effects of photoperiod on the biology of Acanthoscelides obtectus Say. Journal of Applied Entomology 107, 150–154.
- Sönmez E., Gülel A., 2008. Effects of different temperatures on the total carbohydrate, lipid and protein amounts of the Bean Beetle, Acanthoscelides obtectus Say(Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 11 (14): 1803-1808.
- Subala S. P., Shivakumar M. S., 2017. Circadian variation affects the biology and digestive profiles of a nocturnal insect Spodoptera litura (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Biological Rhythm Research 48: 2, 207-226.
- Wang S., Tan X. L., Guo X. J., Zhang F., 2013. Effect of temperature and photoperiod on the development, reproduction, and predation of the predatory ladybird Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal Economical Entomology, 106 (6): 2621-9.
- Yoshimura M., 2014. The relation between egg hatching and photoperiod in Amphinemura sp. (Plecoptera). Biological Rhythm Research, 45:5, 739-746.
- Zerbino M. S., Altier N. A., Panızzı A. R., 2014: Phenological and physiological changes in adult Piezodorus guildinii (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) due to variation in photoperiod and temperature. Florida Entomologist, 97: 734–743.
There are 25 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2020 |
| Submission Date | October 11, 2019 |
| Acceptance Date | January 27, 2020 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 60 Issue: 2 |
